0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views4 pages

Group Statistics for Awareness & Hygiene

educational
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views4 pages

Group Statistics for Awareness & Hygiene

educational
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Group Statistics

sex N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean


AWARENES 1.00 93 4.6142 .48740 .05054
2.00 31 4.5519 .42259 .07590
PERSONAL_HYGIENE 1.00 93 4.6388 .53165 .05513
2.00 31 4.7055 .36872 .06622

Independent Samples Test


Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence Interval of the
Std. Error Difference
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean Difference Difference Lower Upper
AWARENES Equal variances assumed .006 .940 .636 122 .526 .06226 .09795 -.13164 .25616
Equal variances not assumed .683 58.737 .497 .06226 .09119 -.12022 .24474
PERSONAL_HYGIENE Equal variances assumed 2.236 .137 -.647 122 .519 -.06667 .10298 -.27053 .13720
Equal variances not assumed -.774 74.346 .442 -.06667 .08617 -.23835 .10501

Descriptives
95% Confidence Interval for Mean Between-
Component
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum Variance
AWARENES 1.00 93 4.6142 .48740 .05054 4.5138 4.7146 2.67 5.00
2.00 31 4.5519 .42259 .07590 4.3969 4.7069 3.78 5.00
Total 124 4.5986 .47114 .04231 4.5149 4.6824 2.67 5.00
Model Fixed Effects .47229 .04241 4.5147 4.6826
a a
Random Effects .04241 4.0597 5.1375a -.00286
PERSONAL_HYGIENE 1.00 93 4.6388 .53165 .05513 4.5293 4.7483 2.57 5.00
2.00 31 4.7055 .36872 .06622 4.5702 4.8407 4.00 5.00
Total 124 4.6555 .49539 .04449 4.5674 4.7435 2.57 5.00
Model Fixed Effects .49657 .04459 4.5672 4.7438
a a
Random Effects .04459 4.0889 5.2221a -.00308
a. Warning: Between-component variance is negative. It was replaced by 0.0 in computing this random effects measure.

Test of Homogeneity of Variances


Levene Statistic df1 df2 Sig.
AWARENES Based on Mean .006 1 122 .940
Based on Median .131 1 122 .718
Based on Median and with .131 1 117.804 .718
adjusted df
Based on trimmed mean .093 1 122 .761
PERSONAL_HYGIENE Based on Mean 2.236 1 122 .137
Based on Median .643 1 122 .424
Based on Median and with .643 1 106.821 .424
adjusted df
Based on trimmed mean 1.370 1 122 .244

ANOVA
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
AWARENES Between Groups .090 1 .090 .404 .526
Within Groups 27.213 122 .223
Total 27.303 123
PERSONAL_HYGIENE Between Groups .103 1 .103 .419 .519
Within Groups 30.083 122 .247
Total 30.186 123

Descriptives
95% Confidence Interval for Mean Between-
Component
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum Variance
AWARENES 1.00 61 4.6649 .38672 .04951 4.5659 4.7640 3.67 5.00
2.00 17 4.6347 .54827 .13298 4.3528 4.9166 3.00 5.00
3.00 32 4.5169 .56009 .09901 4.3149 4.7188 2.67 5.00
4.00 3 4.3333 .40079 .23140 3.3377 5.3290 3.89 4.67
5.00 2 4.8900 .15556 .11000 3.4923 6.2877 4.78 5.00
6.00 1 4.0000 . . . . 4.00 4.00
7.00 6 4.5000 .53759 .21947 3.9358 5.0642 3.56 5.00
8.00 2 4.2800 .70711 .50000 -2.0731 10.6331 3.78 4.78
Total 124 4.5986 .47114 .04231 4.5149 4.6824 2.67 5.00
Model Fixed Effects .47159 .04235 4.5147 4.6825
a a
Random Effects .04235 4.4985 4.6988a -.00063
PERSONAL_HYGIENE 1.00 61 4.7403 .34729 .04447 4.6514 4.8293 4.00 5.00
2.00 17 4.6300 .64159 .15561 4.3001 4.9599 2.57 5.00
3.00 32 4.6072 .55121 .09744 4.4085 4.8059 3.14 5.00
4.00 3 4.5700 .74478 .43000 2.7199 6.4201 3.71 5.00
5.00 2 4.7850 .10607 .07500 3.8320 5.7380 4.71 4.86
6.00 1 4.0000 . . . . 4.00 4.00
7.00 6 4.3800 .83203 .33968 3.5068 5.2532 3.00 5.00
8.00 2 4.2100 .70711 .50000 -2.1431 10.5631 3.71 4.71
Total 124 4.6555 .49539 .04449 4.5674 4.7435 2.57 5.00
Model Fixed Effects .49414 .04437 4.5676 4.7434
Random Effects .05079 4.5354 4.7756 .00184
a. Warning: Between-component variance is negative. It was replaced by 0.0 in computing this random effects measure.

Test of Homogeneity of Variances


Levene Statistic df1 df2 Sig.
AWARENES Based on Mean .833 6 116 .547
Based on Median .563 6 116 .759
Based on Median and with .563 6 101.791 .759
adjusted df
Based on trimmed mean .756 6 116 .606
PERSONAL_HYGIENE Based on Mean 3.059 6 116 .008
Based on Median .739 6 116 .619
Based on Median and with .739 6 85.284 .620
adjusted df
Based on trimmed mean 2.372 6 116 .034

ANOVA
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
AWARENES Between Groups 1.505 7 .215 .967 .459
Within Groups 25.798 116 .222
Total 27.303 123
PERSONAL_HYGIENE Between Groups 1.862 7 .266 1.090 .375
Within Groups 28.324 116 .244
Total 30.186 123

Common questions

Powered by AI

The mean for 'PERSONAL_HYGIENE' is slightly higher for females (mean = 4.7055) compared to males (mean = 4.6388). However, this difference is not statistically significant (p = 0.519), suggesting that gender does not play a significant role in the differences in 'PERSONAL_HYGIENE' scores.

The test of homogeneity of variances for 'PERSONAL_HYGIENE' shows significance based on the mean (p = 0.008), indicating that the assumption of equal variances is violated. This suggests caution when interpreting any statistical tests assuming equal variances, as group variances are likely heterogeneous.

The ANOVA results for 'PERSONAL_HYGIENE' show a p-value of 0.375 , indicating that there are no significant differences in personal hygiene scores between the groups. This lack of statistical significance suggests that group membership does not substantially influence personal hygiene levels.

The negative between-component variance warning suggests that the model for 'PERSONAL_HYGIENE' may have difficulty estimating variance accurately, potentially indicating overfitting or model misspecification . This calls into question the reliability of the variance estimates and necessitates model reevaluation.

The t-test for 'AWARENES' assuming equal variances gives a p-value of 0.526, and the test not assuming equal variances gives a p-value of 0.497 . Both indicate no statistically significant difference in 'AWARENES' scores between males and females, suggesting mean scores for both genders are similar, which implies paralleled levels of awareness.

The confidence intervals for 'AWARENES' indicate some level of overlap between groups, with Group 1 (mean = 4.6649, CI: 4.5659 to 4.7640) and Group 2 (mean = 4.6347, CI: 4.3528 to 4.9166). This overlap in confidence intervals suggests that the mean levels of awareness are not distinctly separate, indicating similar levels of awareness across these groups.

The standard deviation for 'PERSONAL_HYGIENE' is higher for Group 2 (0.64159) compared to Group 1 (0.34729). This suggests greater variability in personal hygiene scores within Group 2 compared to Group 1, indicating a more diverse range of personal hygiene behaviors in this group.

The fixed effects model for both 'AWARENES' and 'PERSONAL_HYGIENE' provides a consistent range for the mean estimates, with 'AWARENES' at 4.5147 to 4.6825 and 'PERSONAL_HYGIENE' at 4.5676 to 4.7434 . These consistent ranges imply a stable average effect not significantly impacted by group differences, supporting the robustness of the overall mean estimates across groups.

The statistical analyses show no significant differences in 'AWARENES' scores between groups (p = 0.459) and across genders (p = 0.526). These results suggest limited variability in awareness levels, possibly indicating either the success of uniformly applied interventions or the need for more targeted strategies to achieve differentiated impacts. Insights into effectiveness could focus on the uniformity of present interventions and the potential gap in addressing diverse needs.

The ANOVA for 'AWARENES' indicates no statistically significant differences among the groups, as the p-value is greater than 0.05 (p = 0.459). This suggests that variations in 'AWARENES' scores across the different groups are likely due to random chance rather than any systematic effect.

You might also like