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Financial Literacy in ABM Students' Allowance Management

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
284 views3 pages

Financial Literacy in ABM Students' Allowance Management

a paper filled with words that'll contribute to my needs

Uploaded by

tjeremyallene
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Financial Literacy: Allowance Management of ABM Students

Chapter I

Background of the Study

Financial literacy is the ability to understand the use of money as it applies to your personal
finances. It can help you make better decisions and is a key element in improving your behavior
and planning when it comes to your personal finances and overall financial wellness, according
to National Financial Educators Council. Financial literacy is a key factor for students to manage
their day-to-day expenses regarding to their allowances. This is relevant for Accountancy,
Business, and Management (ABM) students because they are the one that have the capability to
master this skill not only in academics but also in personal finances.

Allowance management is one of the financial challenges particularly in ABM students, it


directly relates to budgeting, saving, and spending. Despite of having a financial related subjects,
there will be a gap of theoretical learnings and the applications which is worth to investigate the
financial literacy of students' and their ability of managing their allowances.

This study aims to assess the financial literacy of ABM students in correlation of their allowance
management. Also, it will explores the capability of students in terms of budgeting, saving, and
spending. The study seeks to provide insights and ideas that can guide further education, helping
students for their future financial responsibilities. Eventually, the study will contribute to
understanding the concept of financial literacy and its application towards ABM students in their
allowance management. It provides support for them to develop strong financial knowledge that
will help them to their future years.

Statement of the Problem

The problem this study aims to address is the gap between theoretical financial literacy and its
practical application among Accountancy, Business, and Management (ABM) students in
managing their allowances. Despite receiving financial education, these students may struggle
with budgeting, saving, and spending, which suggests that theoretical knowledge alone may not
sufficiently translate into effective personal financial management. This study seeks to
investigate how well ABM students apply their financial literacy skills to their allowance
management and to identify the factors that influence their financial decision-making processes.
Hypothesis

Financial literacy does not significantly influence the allowance management of ABM students.

Significance of the study

The findings of the study may provide deeper insight and can be serve as guide for individual.
Specifically students. The findings could benefit students themselves by guiding them in
building a solid foundation in any concept of financial, and for them to become more aware of
how to manage their allowances, which is essential for their academic and professional success.
Teachers, this study will provide teachers a basis to asses their students' financial literacy more
effectively. Teachers could address specific weaknesses, leading to an improvement on their
academic performance.
Future Researchers could use this study as a reference point for further research or to compare
findings across different contexts, and how different factors influence financial literacy and the
proper way of managing their allowances.
Parents and Guardian, this study will help parents and guardians to be a better supporter of their
children's financial education, by incorporating practical lessons into daily life.
This study will be a guide and basis for implementing effective strategies to address the learners
literacy in finances. In this way, administrator can create a more supportive and successful
learning environment for all students.

Scope and Delimitations

This study will focus on the financial literacy and allowance management practices of
Accountancy, Business, and Management (ABM) students in Grade 11 and 12 at Doña Hortencia
Salas Benedicto National High School – Senior High School. The research will specifically
explore how these students apply their financial literacy skills to budgeting, saving, and spending
their allowances. The aim is to assess the correlation between financial literacy and the
effectiveness of allowance management among this group.
The study will be limited to ABM students in Grades 11 and 12 at Doña Hortencia Salas
Benedicto National High School – Senior High School, excluding students from other strands or
institutions. The research will concentrate on how students manage their allowances rather than
other forms of financial support or income.
The study will primarily examine basic concepts of financial literacy as they relate to personal
budgeting, saving, and spending, and will not delve into advanced financial topics or investment
strategies. The study will be conducted within the academic year and may not account for
variations in financial behavior outside this period, such as during school vacations or special
circumstances.

Definition of terms

Financial Literacy: Understanding and using financial skills like budgeting, saving, investing,
and managing debt to make smart money decisions especially among ABM students.

Allowance: A regular amount of money given to a student, usually for specific expenses like
school supplies or personal needs.

Financial Management: Planning, organizing, controlling, and monitoring money to achieve


financial goals. It involves making informed choices about spending, saving, investing, and
borrowing.

Budgeting: Creating a plan for how to spend and save money over a specific period.

ABM: Acronym for Accountancy, Business, and Management. A strand from academic track that focuses
on accounting, business, and management.

DHSBNHS-SHS: Acronym for Doña Hortencia Salas Benedicto National High School - Senior High
School. Where the study's participants attend to take the course.

Common questions

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Educators can leverage insights from the study to develop curricula that integrate real-world financial scenarios and practical exercises that reinforce financial knowledge application . This might include project-based learning, role-playing scenarios, and practical financial planning activities tailored to students' lives. Such methods could enhance students' understanding, leading to improved financial decision-making and a more solid financial literacy foundation .

The study's findings could improve financial literacy education by offering insights into the challenges ABM students face in allowance management and inform strategies to address those gaps . By understanding these challenges, educators can customize financial literacy curricula to bridge the gap between theory and practice, leading to better academic and financial management outcomes for students. Additionally, the study can guide future research directions and provide evidence for more effective teaching methodologies .

The study identifies budgeting, saving, and spending as key challenges faced by ABM students in managing their allowances . Despite exposure to financial-related subjects, students often struggle to apply these skills practically, highlighting a gap between their theoretical understanding and real-world application of financial literacy. This suggests that while students may possess knowledge of financial concepts, they lack the skills to effectively manage their personal finances, impacting their ability to make sound financial decisions .

This research could serve as a reference for further studies by providing a framework for examining the relationship between financial literacy and allowance management in diverse educational settings . Researchers might explore variables such as cultural differences, access to financial resources, and varying economic conditions to assess their impact on financial literacy and management practices. Additionally, comparative studies across different institutions or curricula could provide insights into effective financial education models and contribute to developing standardized guidelines for financial literacy education .

ABM students might face difficulties in practically applying financial literacy skills because theoretical education often lacks engagement with real-life financial contexts that require critical thinking and decision-making in dynamic situations . The educational curriculum might focus on concepts without offering practical scenarios that students can relate to their personal financial experiences, thus leaving a gap between knowledge and action .

The study underscores the importance of parental involvement in reinforcing financial education by incorporating practical financial lessons into daily life . Parents and guardians can support their children's financial literacy by explaining household budgeting, involving them in financial planning, and discussing financial decision-making processes. This ongoing engagement can complement formal education and help students develop stronger financial management skills .

Financial literacy equips ABM students with the capabilities to effectively manage their finances by making informed decisions about budgeting, saving, and spending . However, the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application can affect how these students manage their allowances. The study aims to investigate the correlation between financial literacy and allowance management by identifying the factors influencing financial decision-making and evaluating students' capabilities in applying financial skills to their personal finances .

Theoretical financial education provides ABM students with foundational knowledge about personal finances, but its real impact depends on practical application . Students may struggle with allowance management due to difficulties in translating theoretical concepts into actionable financial strategies. This indicates that understanding financial literacy in theory is not sufficient for effective personal financial management. Practical application reinforces theoretical learning by offering real-life scenarios where students can practice budgeting and saving, bridging the identified gap .

The study suggests that bridging the gap between theoretical financial literacy and practical management involves explicitly focusing on practical application through engaging educational strategies . This includes enabling students to practice budgeting and saving in real-life contexts, facilitating discussions on financial decision-making, and incorporating case studies and interactive financial simulations into the curriculum. These strategies aim to equip students with the skills necessary to apply their knowledge effectively in managing their allowances, leading to a comprehensive financial literacy education .

The study limits its scope to the academic year, which may not account for variations in financial behavior during school vacations or unique circumstances like economic fluctuations or personal crises . Such limitations suggest that findings might not reflect long-term financial behaviors or the impact of external factors on students' financial management practices beyond the school context . This restriction could affect the generalizability of the results to broader financial behaviors exhibited by students throughout the year.

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