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Student Search Program in Java

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Shivani
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6 views1 page

Student Search Program in Java

Uploaded by

Shivani
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

import [Link].

Scanner;
import [Link].*;
class Student{
int studentID;
String studentName;
float studentMarks;

public Student(int studentID,String studentName,float studentMarks){


[Link]=studentID;
[Link]=studentName;
[Link]=studentMarks;
}
}
public class Main{
public static void main(String[] args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner([Link]);
int n=[Link]();
[Link]();
Student[] students=new Student[n];
for(int i=0;i<[Link];i++){
int studentID=[Link]();
[Link]();
String studentName=[Link]();
float studentMarks=[Link]();
students[i]=new Student(studentID,studentName,studentMarks);
}
[Link]("Enter the name to be searched");
[Link]();
String name=[Link]();

int searchName=FindStudentName(students,name);
if(searchName==-1){
[Link]("Student not found");
}
else
[Link]("Student Found with the id" + searchName);

}
public static int FindStudentName(Student[] students,String name){

for(int i=0;i<=[Link]-1;i++){

if(students[i].[Link](name)){
return students[i].studentID;
}
}
return -1;
}

Common questions

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Closing the Scanner instance is important to free up the underlying input resource and prevent resource leaks. Not closing the Scanner can lead to potential memory leaks or locking issues with the input stream, especially in environments with resource constraints .

Using user input directly for constructing the 'Student' array can lead to potential issues such as incorrect input format or data types, which may cause exceptions or logical errors during the program's execution .

The use of 'Scanner' allows for easy and user-friendly input handling as it can parse primitive types and strings, but it may also introduce challenges like input mismatch exceptions and requires careful management of the input buffer .

The program uses the `equalsIgnoreCase` method when comparing the student's name with the search input, which ensures that the search is case insensitive .

Using a List would increase flexibility by allowing dynamic resizing and convenient element insertions and deletions. This modification simplifies handling cases with unknown initial sizes and reduces the need for manual resizing operations .

Encapsulation using classes like 'Student' promotes reusability and organizes data logically, which enhances code readability and maintainability. However, it requires more memory and might increase complexity by adding layers to the program structure .

The 'FindStudentName' function returns -1 to indicate that no matching student name was found within the array, which is a common strategy in programming to denote unsuccessful searches or 'not found' scenarios .

Increasing the size of the student array will linearly increase the time complexity for the search function, as it performs a linear search with a time complexity of O(n). As the number of students grows, the search time will potentially become a bottleneck .

Exceptions can be handled using try-catch blocks around the input parsing sections to avoid crashes due to invalid data types, providing smoother execution and improving user experience by giving feedback on the nature of input errors .

To enhance search functionality, implementing a more efficient search algorithm like binary search would be beneficial, provided the data is sorted. Another improvement could include using a HashMap to store students by name, which would allow O(1) average-time complexity for name-based lookups .

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