4 Multiplication
Q1. Tick the correct multiplication fact for:
3+3+3+3+3
a. 3 × 5 = 15
b. 5 × 3 = 15
Q2. Match the statement in Group A to its answers in Group B:
Group A Group B
a. Any number multiplied by 1 is a number ending with the digit 0.
b. Any number multiplied by zero is the number itself.
always
c. The product of any number zero.
multiplied by 5 will always be
d. The product of any number a number ending with the digit 0 or 5.
multiplied by 10 will always be
Q3. Apply multiplication facts to fill in the blanks:
a. ___ × 23 = 23
b. ____ × 5 = 0
c. 13 × __ = 13
d. 4 × 10 = ___ × 4 = __
Q4. Without multiplying the following compare and put the correct sign <, > or =.
a. 2 × 5 2×7
b. 1 × 18 18 × 1
c. 9 × 4 9×2
d. 5 × 6 5×8
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Q5. Without multiplying tick the notepad that shows the correct product.
a. b. c.
7×5 7×5 7×5
=36 =38 =35
Q6. Write the correct multiplication fact for the following picture:
+ + +
= ______ × ________ = _________
Q7. Multiply on the number line.
3 × 6 = ___ times ___
= ____
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Q8. Arrange the numbers vertically and multiply.
a. 4 × 9 b. 3 × 6
T O T O
× ×
Q9. Swati ate 2 strawberries 3 times a day. How many strawberries did Swati eat in
the whole day?
Answer: Swati ate ___ × ___ strawberries = ____ strawberries
Q10. 7 groups of people, with 4 people in each
group is equal to ____ × ____ = _____ people
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Q11. Complete the table given below:
3 + 3 = ___ × ___ ___ roses
3 + 3 + 3 = ___ × ___ ___ roses
3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3=
___ roses
___ × ___
3 + 3+ 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 =
___ roses
___ × ___
Q12. Match the expressions having the same product:
Group A Group B
5×8 8×1
2×4 2×8
2×9 10 × 4
4×4 3×6
Q13. Draw squares in the boxes to illustrate the following multiplication fact. Fill in
the blanks with correct numbers.
2×3=6
+ = ____ + _____ = ____ × ____ = ____
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Q14. Match the pictures to the multiplication facts they represent.
Picture Multiplication Fact
+ + + 3 × 5 = 15
+ 4×2=8
+ + 5 × 3 = 15
+ + + + 2×4=8
Q15. Tick all the correct statements:
a. 2 times 3 = 3 times 2
b. 4 × 5 = 2 × 10
c. 3 × 5 = 15 × 0
d. 7 times 2 = 2 times 7 = 14
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ANSWERS
1. (b)
2.
Group A Group B
a. Any number multiplied by 1 is the number itself.
b. Any number multiplied by zero is always zero.
c. The product of any number multiplied by a number ending with the digit
5 will always be 0 or 5.
d. The product of any number multiplied by a number ending with the
10 will always be digit 0.
3. a. 1 b. 0 c. 1 d. 10, 40
4. a. < b. = c. > d. <
5. (c)
6. 4 × 5 = 20
7. 3 times 6 = 18
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
8. a. T O b. T O
4 3
× 9 × 6
3 6 1 8
9. 2, 3, 6
10. 7, 4, 28
11.
3+3=2×3 6 roses
3+3+3=3×3 9 roses
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3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3= 5 × 3 15 roses
3 + 3+ 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 =
18 roses
6×3
12.
Group A Group B
5×8 10 × 4
2×4 8×1
2×9 3×6
4×4 2×8
13.
+ = 3 × 3 = 2 × 3 = 6
14.
Picture Multiplication Fact
+ + + 4×2=8
+ 2×4=8
+ + 3 × 5 = 15
+ + + + 5 × 3 = 15
15. (a), (b), (d)
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