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Present Simple Tense Overview

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Present Simple Tense Overview

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PRESENT SIMPLE S+V1(-s: -es 3-shaxs birlikda) positive form

I swim
You swim -es –o –x –ss –sh –ch
He swims
She swims
It swims
We swim
They swim
S+V1(-s: -es 3-shaxs birlikda) –positive form
S+ do/does not+V1 – negative form
Do/Does+S+V1-question form
Using for sentences
1. Doimiy takrorlanib turuvchi ish harakatlar uchun
F.e: I work at school.
Sarah plays with her friends every evening.
2. Biror shaxs yoki narsa-buyum haqida umumiy fikr
bildirilganda
F.e: This road is very dangerous.
John speaks very well in English.
3. Hayotiy haqiqatlar uchun.
F.e: Summer follows spring.
The Earth goes round the sun.
4. Kelasi zamon yaqti oldindan belgilab qo’yilgan va jadval
asosiga kiritilgan ish-harakatarga nisbatab present simple
ishlatiladi.
F.e: Tomorrow, the exhibition opens at 10 a.m.
The train leaves at 7.30.
Signal words: always, usually, occasionally, often, frequently,
rarely (ega va asosiy fe’l orasida, agar to be bilan ishlatilsa to be
+signal words for example: I am (to be) always late my lessons.)
Every morning/afternoon/evening
Every day/month/year…
Each Monday/…
Once/twice/three times… (bu signal so’zlar hech qachon gap
o’rtasida ishlatilmaydi)

Short answers (qisqa javoblar):


Qisqa javoblar faqatgina yordamchi fe’llar bilan savol berilganda
qisqa javob berish uchun ishlatiladi:
For example:
Do you go to guitar lessons? (Gitara darslariga qatnaysizmi?)
Yes, I do or No, I don’t Yordamchi fe’l bilan so’ralgan
savolga javob berishda qaysi yordamchi bilan so’ralgan bo’lsa
o’sha yordamchi fe’l bilan javob qaytariladi.
Do yordamchi fe’li bilan so’raldi, do bilan javob qaytarildi.

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