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Healthcare City Design for SDGs

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11 views51 pages

Healthcare City Design for SDGs

Uploaded by

Bea Michaela
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

COURTYARD

Design Vision to Solutions


Mapping to UN-SDG’s
UN SDG DESIGN
MAPPING

DESIGN VISION FOR A HEALTHCARE CITY:

SDG 3: GOOD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING


1. Integrated Health Services Emergency Center Blood Bank Center

OBJECTIVE:
Establish accessible health centers that serve as focal
points for community health services, including preventive
care, maternal and child health, and mental health support.

DESIGN ELEMENTS:
Primary Healthcare Hubs: Establish accessible health
centers that serve as focal points for community health
services, including preventive care, maternal and child
health, and mental health support
General Hospital
Women & Children Community Center Dual Use
Care Center Open Space
UN SDG DESIGN
MAPPING

DESIGN VISION FOR A HEALTHCARE CITY: ROOF


GARDENS

SDG 11: SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND COMMUNITIES


1. Sustainable Urban Infrastructure
OBJECTIVE:
Create inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable urban
environments.

DESIGN ELEMENTS:
Green Building Standards: Implement eco-
friendly construction practices that utilize
sustainable materials, energy-efficient systems, and
green roofs to improve air quality and reduce urban
heat.
Public Transport Systems: Develop efficient
public transport networks that connect healthcare
facilities with residential areas, ensuring
accessibility for all demographics, particularly
vulnerable groups (women, children, elderly).
UN SDG DESIGN
MAPPING

DESIGN VISION FOR A HEALTHCARE CITY:

SDG 10: REDUCED INEQUALITIES


1. Social Equity and Inclusivity
OBJECTIVE:
Ensure equitable access to resources and opportunities for
all residents.

DESIGN ELEMENTS:
Universal Design Principles: Apply universal
design standards to ensure accessibility for persons
with disabilities in all public spaces and buildings.
UN SDG DESIGN
MAPPING

DESIGN VISION FOR A HEALTHCARE CITY: PARKS AND


COMMUNITY
SPACE
SDG 11.7: ACCESS TO GREEN SPACES
1. Green Spaces and Design
OBJECTIVE:
Provide universal access to safe, inclusive green spaces.

DESIGN ELEMENTS:
Parks and Community Gardens: Design parks
that promote physical activity and social
interaction. Community gardens can enhance food
security while providing therapeutic benefits
through gardening activities.
Nature Integration: Incorporate natural elements
into building designs (e.g., living walls, water
features, courtyards) to promote mental well-being
and reduce stress.

COURTYARDS
UN SDG DESIGN
MAPPING

DESIGN VISION FOR A HEALTHCARE CITY: MULTI-USE


COMMUNITY
PARK
SDG 13: CLIMATE ACTION
1. Resilience to Climate Change COMMUNITY
CENTER
OBJECTIVE:
Build resilience against climate-related health risks.

DESIGN ELEMENTS:
Climate-Adaptive Infrastructure: Design
buildings and public spaces that can withstand
extreme weather events (e.g., flooding),
incorporating features like permeable surfaces and
natural drainage systems.
Health Emergency Preparedness Centers:
Establish facilities dedicated to emergency
preparedness that can respond effectively to public
health crises.
UN SDG DESIGN
MAPPING

DESIGN VISION FOR A HEALTHCARE CITY:

SDG 16: PEACE, JUSTICE, AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS PARKS AND


COMMUNITY
1. Community Engagement and Participation SPACE
OBJECTIVE:
focuses on promoting peaceful and inclusive societies,
providing access to justice, and building effective,
accountable institutions.

DESIGN ELEMENTS:
Promoting Safety and Security: CPTED
strategies aim to reduce crime and increase safety
through environmental design.
UN SDG DESIGN
MAPPING

DESIGN VISION FOR A HEALTHCARE CITY:

WASTE RECYCLING SOLUTION


UN SDG DESIGN
MAPPING

DESIGN VISION FOR A HEALTHCARE CITY:

WATER MANAGEMENT SOLUTION


DESIGN RESPONSE
Macro Site Analysis
DESIGN RESPONSE

Synthesis Setbacks & Landscape Neighboring

Sun, wind & noise Views to/from site View through site
URBAN DESIGN GUIDELINES
On Going Development
PURPOSE
These urban design guidelines encourage best practices for designing Buildings within the Medical City. It guides the development of the
Medical City's connection between the surrounding streets and the public realm. By Integrating Innovative architectural solutions and
sustainable design, these guidelines aim to establish a Medical City that enhances people's engagement with their environment.
VISION
Our Vision is to establish an Urban environment featuring well-designed buildings and spaces that serve their intended
purposes. The focus is on creating structures that are adaptable, safe, and accessible while supporting social diversity and
enhancing the aesthetic appeal of the community. Our Urban Guidelines and Architecture emphasize functionality and
inclusivity, contributing to a cohesive and welcoming Medical City.
the Medical City outlines a strategic intent that includes:

Improve Transport and Walkability


Safe and Well Designed Medical City
Living and Healing with Nature
Encouraging Community Engagement and Collaboration
GUIDELINE STRUCTURE
This Medical City Urban Guide is a tool to provide a common reference for planning and design of a Medical Community.
It includes:

Key Values: The Important design values of The Medical Community

Design Elements: To provide guidance on potential ways to deliver the design values

VALUES ELEMENTS

V1 - FORM AND SPACE E1.1 E1.2 E1.3 E1.4


V2 - ACTIVE AND ENGAGED E2.1 E2.2 E2.3 E2.4
V3 - CONNECTED E3.1 E3.2 E3.3
V4 - RESPONSIVE LIVING E4.1 E4.2 E4.3 E4.4
FORM AND SPACE
V1 Balance between building shape and Urban Space

E1.1 BUILDING HEIRARCY E1.2 BOUNDARY


Building Hierarchy is established through the manipulation of form and Boundaries are defined by landscape bike lanes, and walkways that
scale. The higher structures serve as focal points, and the small separate different districts enhance connectivity, mobility, and create
structures create balance and cohesion. This enhances the visual an inviting space for its users.
narrative and guides users supporting functional relationships within
the environment.
FORM AND SPACE
V1 Balance between building shape and Urban Space

E1.3 ENCLOSURE
E1.4 PUBLIC REALM
Enclosure established a sense of security and comfort creating a
Extension of the public realm is defined by integrating courtyards into
welcoming atmosphere that encourage social interaction and
developments with a seamless transition between public and private
community engagement.
enhance user interaction and create inviting environments.
ACTIVE AND ENGAGED
V2 Active and Engaged public realm

E2.1 ACTIVE URBAN PLANE E2.2 EXTENDING THE STREET


Active Urban Plane strategy involves designing mixed-use Extending public realm encourage interaction and engagement by
developments and pedestrian-friendly walkways that encourage creating a seamless transition between public and private spaces. It
visibility and interaction. encourage physical and visual public engagement through the site.
ACTIVE AND ENGAGED
V2 Active and Engaged public realm

E2.4 VIBRANCY AND MATERIALS


Colors, lighting, and materials are essential elements that enhance the
vibrancy of the medical community. Robust, low-maintenance, and
easy-to-clean materials should be utilized in the upper sections of
buildings, while antimicrobial surfaces and visually engaging finishes
are employed at the lower levels adjacent to public spaces

E2.3 STREETS
Street design is integrated with the greenspace, ensuring accessibility,
and prioritizing walkability and connectivity.
CONNECTED
V3 Legibility and permeability

E3.1 LEGIBILITY E3.2 PERMEABILITY


Enhancing the legibility of districts within the medical community Breaking up building mass to allow the public realm to permeate
improves navigation and accessibility. By incorporating unique designs creates multiple pathways for movement and circulation, enhancing
in each district, allowing users to connect with the intended purpose of access to vibrant active spaces along the streets.
each building.
CONNECTED
V3 Legibility and permeability

E3.3 BUILDING CONNECTIONS

Building connections through pathways and bridges ensures that users


can easily navigate their environment.
RESPONSIVE LIVING
V4 Climate Responsive and livable

E4.1 NATURAL LIGHT

Preserving the ability to view the to maximize the use of natural light,
optimal ventilation, and comfortable thermal conditions.

E4.2 PROTECTION
E4.4 OPTIMIZE GREEN ADDRESS
Incorporating porte-cocheres along with vertical and horizontal sun
shading offers essential protection from rain, solar heat, and glare.
Maximizing the benefits of green spaces in a medical community
involves incorporating parks, gardens, and green roofs.

E4.3 INTEGRATED GREEN

Streetscaping and landscaping extend both horizontally and vertically


throughout the development, integrating green spaces into the
building.
Theoretical Framework
Architectural Organigram
Root-Cause Analysis
Ishikawa Fish
Problem-Solution Analysis
Ishikawa Fish
“We can never fully cure cancer,
we know, but we can create a
future where it never develops”
-Dr. James Peyer (Copenhagen Conference Talk 2023)
PROCESS OF DISEASE
LIFE
PSYCHOSOCIAL HEALTH
FACTORS

LIFE-STYLE EMOTIONS & BIOLOGICAL EMOTIONS & LIFE-STYLE


EXPERIENCE FACTORS EXPERIENCE

ILLNESS PSYCHOSOCIAL
FACTORS
DEATH

SALUTOGENISIS
SICKNESS <<< FACTORS

FACTORS >>> HEALTH


PATHOGENISIS

Retrieved from ICDK


TWO SIDE OF SAME COIN

Source: Salutogenesis vs. Pathogenesis (ICDK, 2023)

Developed by ICDK
DILEMMA AND
SOLUTION
PATHOGENESIS DILEMMA

SALUTOGENESIS SOLUTION

Source: Salutogenesis vs. Pathogenesis (ICDK, 2023)

Retrieved from ICDK


ARCHITECTURAL
APPROACH

Reference:
Denmark in Silicon Valley. (2023). Pathogenesis vs Salutogenesis. Retrieved from [Link]
ERIC. (2010). Salutogenesis 30 Years Later: Where do we go from here? Retrieved from [Link]
PMC7014834. (2020). Salutogenesis: A bona fide guide towards health preservation. Retrieved from [Link]
Shadrach, N. N., Kianen, B., & Joseph, B. I. (2021). Understanding salutogenic design approach in hospitals. GSJ: Volume 9, Issue 6. Retrieved from
[Link]
ARCHITECTURAL
APPROACH
ARCHITECTURAL
APPROACH

emphasizes
holistic health
promotion and
well-being.

SALUTOGENISIS
SICKNESS
HEALTH
PATHOGENISIS STATE OF WELL-BEING

prioritizes clinical
efficiency and
disease
management in its
layout.
Conceptual Framework
Architectural Approach
Theory of Salutogenesis

Aaron Antonovsky’s health theory of Salutogenesis in


contrast to the pathogenic orientation of healthcare, suggests
that we shall look for wellness factor instead of risk factors.

“salutogenesis” has also been adopted in the medical fields for


preventing healhcare services delivery and healthcare
architecture.
ENHANCING SENSE OF
Salutogenic COHERENCE
Approach

MANAGEABILITY
resources to meet situations

USER-FRIENDLY INTUITIVE
EFFICIENCY COMFORT

SEAMLESS
HEALING
EXPERIENCE
COMPREHENSIBILITY
MEANINGFULNESS
world is understandable life makes sense

FUNCTIONAL
WELLBEING
Translating Salutogenic Theory into
Environmental Design Factors

Socia
ibility l Spa
ces
ccess
A

Re aci
cr liti
F
ea es
tio
na
l
Re ess-
ing
ME

es
duc
A
TY

Str

tur
LI

Fea

NI

Perso
Refle
NG
I
AB
UITIVE COM

Areas
INT

FU
FO

GE

ction
nal
RT

LNESS
MANA

USER
SEAMLESS

LL B EIN G
ilding
logies
HEALING

-F RIE N
EXPERIENCE

WE

Inte
u
o

DL
B
n

C
AL
Y
h
t

g
u
FI

EF

N
r

O
TI
c

r
CI
a

lt
a
EN C
e
Sm

ural
CT FUN

tion
T

CO Y
MP I L IT
En REHENS IB
vir
o

ig ive
Qu nme

n
av it
io
N ntu
ali nt

at
ty al

I
Clear Layouts
Environmental Cafeterias and

Design Factors Dining Areas

Jogging and
walking Trails

Socia
itive l Spa
Intu tion ces Community
iga
Nav
Garden
Color Coding

Re aci
cr liti
for Navigation

F
ea es
tio
na
Seating Shelter

l
Re ess-
Fea cing
Material ME for Outdoor

es
consideration A
TY

Str

tur
du
LI

NI

Perso
Refle
NG
I
Indoor Plants

AB
UITIVE COM

Areas
INT

FU
FO

GE

ction
Seating Shelter

nal
RT

LNESS
MANA
Arts and Murals for Outdoor

USER
SEAMLESS

LL B EIN G
mental
HEALING

-F RIE N
Sanitsry and EXPERIENCE Therapeutic

QUality

WE

In
Hygiene Gardens

DL

t
n

C
e
AL
Y
Materials

g
FI

u
EF

N
O

ir
CI TI

ratio
lt
v
EN C

ural
CY FUN

En

n
Multilingual
Large Windows Services
and sky light CO Y
MP IT
Sm R E H E N SIBIL

y
Architectural Te art B

ilit
Art and Exhibit

ib
ch
no uildi
Finishes

ss
Space

ce
log ng

Ac
ies
Color Psychology
Clear Layouts Patient lounge

Water Feature

Cross
Atriums
ventilation
Salutogenic Explorative
Concept Diagram

GOAL + OBJECTIVE + APPROACH + SYSTEM

TRANSLATE

INTER-
ENHANCE URBAN SALUTOGENIC
WELL-BEING
+ WELLNESS
+ DESIGN
+ CONNECTED
ENVIRONMENT

DIAGRAM ADAPTED FROM PULSE SPORTS COMPLEX, 2024


Application of Image of the City
Community Mapping
APPLICATION OF
IMAGE OF THE CITY

Application District Zone Landmark & Nodes

Edges Pathways & Connectivity


Form Morphological Process
Exploration Process
PLANNING
EXPLORATION

Zoning of building Creation of Central Creation of Central


according to need Courtyard per district Courtyard per district
(Institution) (Centers & Hospital)
Master Development Plan
Printed in 20x30
COMMUNITY
MAPPING/ZONING
MASSING
EXPLORATION
MASSING
EXPLORATION
MASSING
EXPLORATION
MASSING
EXPLORATION
MASSING
EXPLORATION

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