Module 2: Evolution and Natural Selection
Lecture 2.1: Principles of Evolution and Natural Selection
Discussion Topics:
o Charles Darwin, natural selection, and survival of the fittest.
o Genetic drift, mutation, and gene flow.
o Application of evolution to understand behavior and adaptations.
Key Concepts: Mechanisms of evolution, adaptive traits, selective
pressures, and fitness.
Lecture 2.2: Evolutionary Psychology and Behavioral Adaptations
Discussion Topics:
o Evolutionary psychology: Understanding behavior through an
evolutionary lens.
o Mating strategies, foraging, and survival tactics in different
animal species.
o How evolutionary adaptations manifest in behavior (e.g.,
aggression, social structures).
Key Concepts: Behavioral adaptation, reproductive success, kin
selection, and sexual selection.
Lab 2.1: Animal Phylogeny and Classification Exercise
Activity involving classification of various animal specimens based on
morphological traits.
Lab 2.2: Evolutionary Adaptations in Animal Structures
Exploration of anatomical features adapted to different environments
(e.g., aquatic, terrestrial).