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Spelling of Solar System Planets

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views7 pages

Spelling of Solar System Planets

Uploaded by

Lina
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

NAMA

NILAI

1. Choose the correct sentence that uses the verb "to be" in the present continuous tense:

A. He is going to the store.


B. They are playing soccer.
C. She goes to school every day.
D. I will eat dinner later.

2. What is the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence?


"She ... to the radio every morning."

A. Listens
B. Is listening
C. Listened
D. Will listen

3. Which word is a synonym for "happy"?

A. Sad
B. Angry
C. Joyful
D. Tired

4. While living in Bogor, we always sent to school on foot. This means that we … on foot while we
were living in Bogor

A. Used to go to school
B. Go to school
C. Are going to school
D. Are used to going to schoo

5. Anna: “Thank you for driving me home, Ben.”


Ben: “ …. “

A. Yes, please
B. No, thanks
C. You too
D. Not at all

6. It’s impossible for us to translate the whole book within 2 weeks, so we …

A. Have some assistants help us


B. Have to translate it all by ourselves
C. Have translated the whole book
D. Have been asked to translated it

7. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence:


"The book is ... the table."

A. On
B. At
C. In
D. Under

8. The officer advised the victim ... the emergency hotline if they need immediate assistance.

A. To call
B. Call
C. Calling
D. Called

9. "Can you please ... your identification card?" asked the police officer.

A. Show
B. To show
C. Showing
D. Showed

10. I am still waiting ... for an interview.

A. To be called
B. Be called
C. Be calling
D. To call

11. The suspect was ... after being caught stealing from the store.

A. Arrested
B. To arrest
C. Arresting
D. Arrest

12. Choose the correct adjective to complete the sentence:


"The weather is very ... today."

A. Hot
B. Happily
C. Quickly
D. Beautiful

13. The police officer asked the witness ... the incident.

A. About
B. For
C. At
D. On

14. “I’d like to book three standard rooms for next week, please”
“I’m sorry, Sir, our hotel … until the end of the month.”

A. Fully books
B. Being fully booked
C. Be fully books
D. Is fully booked

15. After her famous husband’s death, Eleanor Roosevelt continued … or peace

A. Working
B. Work
C. The working
D. Works

16. The Paulo Verde Tree … in spring

A. Has beautiful yellow blossom


B. Beautiful yellow blossom
C. Having beautiful yellow blossom
D. With beautiful yellow blossom

17. In general, most of the … work is done by purchase ledger clerks and sales ledger

A. Bored
B. Boring
C. More boring
D. More bored

18. The great apes, a generally peaceful species … in groups

A. Would rather living


B. Would rather live
C. Would rather they live
D. Would rather lived

19. The increase in the sales of new cars ……. Expected to make traffic jams worse.

A. Is
B. Are
C. Be
D. Being

20. Little children are usually afraid of by their mother.

A. Left
B. To leave
C. Leaving
D. Been left

21. “ When did you realize you had lost your purse “ “ When I … ,one to pay the conductor”

A. Was needing
B. Had needed
C. Have needing
D. Am needing

Read the paragraphs below to answer questions 22-23.

A planet is a body in space that revolves around a star. There are nine planets in our solar system,
and these nine planets travel around the sun.

The names of the planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and
Pluto.

Planets travel in orbits around the stars. All of the planets of the solar system revolve in elliptical
orbits. In other words, their orbits are like large, flat circles.

The time that it takes a planet to make one revolution around the sun is called a year.
The Greeks were the first people to recognize and give names to some of the planets. Tile word
planet comes from a Greek word meaning wanderer If a person wanders, this means that he goes
from one place to another and does not have a home.

The Greeks thought that planets "wandered" in the sky. However, modern scientists can predict the
movement of the planets very accurately.

22. What is the suitable title for this text?

A. The Stars
B. The Orbits
C. The Greeks
D. The Planets

23. The planets in our solar system travel…

A. Around the stars


B. Around the circles
C. In one movement
D. In elliptical orbits
Read the paragraphs below to answer questions 24-29.

There are millions of plants and animals living in the sea. Most of the plants and animals living in
the oceans are extremely small and float near the surface of the water in their thousands. They are
food for huge numbers of small animals that also live near the surface.

Together, they are all known as plankton. Many fish feed on this plankton, including one of the
largest, the whale shark. Despite their great size, certain whales live entirely on plankton.

The blue whale is the largest animal ever to live. It grows to a length of over 100 feet. The
humpback whale is a smaller kind and has long flippers. It can jump right out the water. The
Californian grey whale makes long migrations every year - it spends the summer feeding in the
Arctic but swims south to the warmer waters off the coast of Mexico in the winter. The females
give birth in the shallow, warm water there.

Many of the fish in the sea may be eaten by other meat-eaters. Sharks, for example, area some of
the fastest hunters, although not all of them eat other fish. Deep down in the oceans live many
strange fish. It is so dark down there that many of these fish have "light" on them, which are used
for attracting smaller fish for the larger ones to eat.

Jellyfish are peculiar-looking creatures ranging in size from a fraction of an inch to 6 feet across.
They don't really swim but drift in the currents of the open oceans. Although they contain a
powerful sting, they are often eaten by turtles. Turtles are reptiles that spend most of their eggs on
sandy beaches.

24. We are food for huge numbers of small animals that also live near the surface?

A. Very small plants and animals


B. Big animals
C. The oceans mammals
D. The smallest animal

25. Paragraph three tells us about...

A. The life of whales


B. The size of whales
C. the movement of whales
D. Three kinds of whales

26. The main information of the passage is that...

A. Most plants are food for animals


B. the colour of the largest whales is blue
C. the female whales give birth in the shallow and warm water
D. millions of plants and animals live in the sea

27. Which statement is True according to the text?


A. The turtles eat jellyfish
B. The turtles lay their eggs in the seabed
C. The sharks possess a powerful sting
D. The California grey whales immigrate to the Arctic in winter

28. The word "despite" in paragraph two could be replaced by........

A. Therefore
B. Referring to
C. In spite of
D. Except

29. I … go to school now.

A. Am going to
B. Will to
C. Would
D. May to

30. Your son will be operated on tomorrow morning. He … have a good rest tonight’ the doctor
said.

A. Might
B. May
C. Can
D. Must

Common questions

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Changes in plankton populations could significantly impact trophic dynamics by disrupting the food supply for small marine animals, which in turn affects larger predators like fish and whales dependent on these smaller animals for nourishment . A decline in plankton could lead to reduced survival and reproduction rates in higher trophic levels, showcasing plankton's foundational role in supporting marine biodiversity .

Bioluminescence in deep-sea fish helps them attract smaller prey in the dark oceanic environments where they reside . This adaptation suggests that their environment is extremely dark, necessitating evolutionary traits that allow them to lure prey effectively despite the absence of natural light . This highlights the specialized adaptations required for survival in such challenging habitats.

Jellyfish possess a powerful sting, which is a defense mechanism against predators . Despite this, they are often eaten by turtles, which indicates a predator-prey interaction where the turtles have adapted to withstand or avoid the stinging cells, showcasing a unique ecological relationship within marine ecosystems .

Planets in our solar system travel in elliptical orbits around the sun, which are like large, flat circles . Historically, the term 'planet' comes from a Greek word meaning 'wanderer,' reflecting the early Greek observation that these celestial bodies moved in the sky unlike the stars .

The Californian grey whale's migration from the Arctic to Mexico influences marine ecosystems by altering predator-prey dynamics during their journey and in their breeding grounds . Their presence can impact local marine populations by increasing nutrient distribution through feeding back in Arctic waters, and their absence in winter enables different ecological interactions in those areas .

The evolution of bioluminescent traits in deep-sea fish suggests that natural selection favors adaptations that enhance survival in dark, extreme environments . This capability likely evolved because it confers advantages such as attracting prey or mates, and navigating the dark depths effectively, reflecting a successful adaptation to overcome the environmental challenges presented by depths of the ocean .

The Californian grey whale migrates long distances annually, spending summers feeding in the Arctic and traveling south to warmer waters off the coast of Mexico during the winter for breeding. The females give birth in these shallow, warm waters . This migratory pattern is biologically significant as it optimizes feeding conditions and provides a safe environment for birthing, ensuring the survival of offspring in warmer conditions .

'He is going to the store' uses the present continuous tense, indicating an ongoing action at the present moment . In contrast, 'I will eat dinner later' employs the simple future tense, which expresses an action that is planned or expected to happen in the future .

Plankton serve as a foundational food source in ocean ecosystems, feeding numerous small animals and ultimately larger marine creatures such as whale sharks and certain whales. Despite their size, some whales, including the blue whale, rely entirely on plankton for sustenance . This adaptation highlights the critical role of plankton in sustaining marine life, illustrating a complex food web where even the largest creatures depend on the smallest for survival .

The term 'planet' originates from the Greek word for 'wanderer,' reflecting early astronomers' views that planets moved unpredictably compared to stars . This etymology reveals that ancient Greek astronomers recognized the distinct movement of planets against the starry backdrop, and considered their motion erratic and wandering .

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