Internet Routing
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Intra-AS Inter-AS
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RIP OSPF BGP
RIP OSPF BGP
- Routing Information Protocol - Open Shortest Path First - Border Gateway
Protocol
- intra-AS routing - intra-AS routing - inter-AS routing
- distance vector - link state - path vector (policy
based)
- small flat AS (max 16 hops) - large hierarchical AS - eBGP and iBGP
- single best path - multiple best paths - AS hops, PATH
attributes
- RFC 1058 (31 pages) - RFC 2328 (244 pages) - RFC 4271 (101 pages)
- uses UDP (port 520) - uses IP - uses TCP sessions
- periodic updates - area/backbone mgmt - BGP messages
- obsolete - widely used - widely used
- insecure - secure - secure version now