\

for)=2N
① "+ "
f.
"
→ """
2z
Functions image
finning
range
Tips
} Examples
yy domain
fcze)

prepared by Shafieekhaidrir
:

codomain > a
THINGS YOU MUST KNOW - FUNCTIONS [Link]

1. Identifying the domain, codomain, objects, images and range.

2 . •
a
Domain =
E2 ,
3, 43 Images
of 2 = a b
,

3 .
• b Codomain =
E a, b,
C3
4.
•
c

Range= Ea ,
b, c3 Objects
Julat

for)= 3. Find
image image 4N -

(b) Object of 13
2. f(x) = 2x + 3 f:x —> 2x + 3
(a)
image of 5

b) f(x) =
13
f(5) 4(5)
object
3
object
= -

42 3 = 13
17
-
=

-> 4x =
16

x =
4
-
Page 1
THINGS YOU MUST KNOW - FUNCTIONS [Link]

3. An object that is mapped onto itself: f(x) = x.

f- (a) = 4N -
3 .
f(x) = x

Find the object 4x -

3 = x

3
that is mapped 4x x =
-

3x = 3
onto itself .

1
x =

when denominator
= o

4. The value of x which makes f(x) undefined. apabila penyebut =

O

a) Given gcx) =
?: , NFK .

a)4x + 9 7 0 When x = 5 ,

mx -
10 = 0
Find the value of K .
4x7 -
9
:
m(5) -

10 = 0

b) Given fcn) =
23¥ ,
✗ =/ 5 .
x + -

E 5m = 10

=
: k 2
Find the value of m m
=

-
.

-
Page 2
THINGS YOU MUST KNOW - ABSOLUTE VALUE FUNCTIONS [Link]

5. The value of a modulus is always positive.

fin) = 3N -
51 . Find

a) Image of 3 .

b) of -3
Image
.

c) Objects of 4-

6. Sketching the graph of absolute value function.

of flat 13N 51 domain

Sketch the graph = in the l s n s 3
- -

Hence , state the of fire)

range
.

Page 3
THINGS YOU MUST KNOW - COMPOSITE FUNCTIONS [Link]

7.

N f- (a) g[few]=gfcn)

8. Finding the inner function given 9. Finding the outer function given
the outer function. the inner function.
22+1
Given gfcze)=3xt2 , got )= 4N Given fg (a) = 4N -
3, got )= -

1- 3. Find fin) .
Find foe) -
THINGS YOU MUST KNOW - INVERSE FUNCTIONS [Link]

10. 11.
'
ff
-

(n ) = N

N f- (a)
f-If (a) =
N

12. Finding the inverse function of a function and vice versa.

a) Find the inverse

of fin) = 3N 1-2 .

37¥
'
b) Given g- in)=
find IN)
g
-

Page 5
ANSWERING TIPS - FUNCTIONS [Link]

TIP 1: When writing range, domain or codomain, don’t forget {}.

TIP 2: If there is ‘x’ in the denominator of your function, don’t forget

to write the value of x that makes f(x) undefined.

2¥
'
Given foe ) = Find f- (a)
,

Page 6
ANSWERING TIPS - FUNCTIONS [Link]

TIP 3: If the question asks for an TIP 4: If the question asks for an
image, the number given is an object. object, the number given is an image.

Given him =

322¥ .
Find

a) image of 2 .

b) Object of 4 .

TIP 4: For modulus functions, don’t forget to include plus and mo

Page 7
EXAM QUESTIONS - Question 1 [Link]

5
N Figure shows a function h. Find
uh
a) The value of q. b) The inverse of h.

¥q 2

Page 8
EXAM QUESTIONS - Question 2 [Link]

K Figure shows the mapping of functions f and g.

27 Given fix )=pN -6 Find
g
, gflN)=3ntq .

f a) The value of p and q. b) fg(x)

21

Page 9
EXAM QUESTIONS - Question 3 [Link]

y
Figure shows the graph for f-(a) =/ 4N -21 .
Find
y=fcn
)
a) The value of m and n. b) The image of 2.

c) The objects of 14.

n
m n 3

Page 10
EXAM QUESTIONS - Question 4 [Link]

A B C Figure shows function j mapping set A to

J k B, and k mapping set B to C. Find
N 2mn +1 Gr 2
-

a) The value of m if j -1157=2 .

b) The function that maps set C to set A.

Page 11