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Strength of Materials Quiz Answers

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40 views74 pages

Strength of Materials Quiz Answers

Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

QUIZ 1 ANSWER SHEET

Shear stress- A force acting at the surface of an object which tend the material to slip past the adjacent
part.

Strain- The change in the shape of any material when subjected to the action force.

Force / Area - Formula of Stress?

elastic range - The range of unit stresses for which a material exhibits elastic deformation

Shear - The cohesive force in a body, which resists the tendency of an external force to change the
shape of the body

F = K X - The formula for Hooke’s law

rupture strength - Stress at which material specimen breaks

1 N/ mm² - 1Mpa is equal to?

Deformation / Length - Formula of Strain?

1 X 10^3 N/ mm² - 1Gpa is equal to?

elastic deformation - A temporary change in the dimensions or shape of a body produced by a stress

Stress- strain diagram - A graphic representation of the relationship between unit stress values and the
corresponding unit strains for a specific material.

proportional limit - Maximum stress below which the material does not return to its original length but has
incurred a permanent deformation

elastic range - The range of unit stresses for which a material exhibits elastic deformation
Fatigue - Weakening or failure of a material at a stress below the elastic limit when subjected to a
repeated series of stresses.

Elastic range - A coefficient of elasticity of a material expressing the ratio between unit stress and the
corresponding unit strain caused by the stress, as derived from Hooke’s law and represented by the slope
of the straight line portion of the stress- strain line diagram.

Rupture Strength - Stress at w/c the material specimen breaks.

yield point - The stress wherein the deformation increases without any increase in the load.

Ultimate strength - Maximum Stress that can be attained immediately before actual failure or rapture.

Axial stress - The force passing through the surface area to the longitudinal axis of a material.
This attempt took 16 minutes.

Question 1 1 / 1 pts

Pressure is a measure of force applied on surface per unit area, Giga


pascal “Gpa” is equivalent to:

1 X 1012 N/mm2

1 X 109 N/mm2

1 X 103 N/mm2

1 X 106 N/mm2

Question 2 1 / 1 pts

The tensile or compressive stress assumed to be normal to and uniformly


distributed over the area of the cross section.

Tensile Stress

Shearing stress

Bearing Stress

Axial Stress

Question 3 1 / 1 pts

The rotational force measured at a given axis at a given point on a beam


External force

Internal force

Moment

Moment arm

Question 4 1 / 1 pts

A force acting perpendicular to the surface of an object which tend the


material to slip past the adjacent part.

Strain

Axial Stress

Bearing stress

Shear stress

Question 5 1 / 1 pts

The reaction of an elastic body to the external forces applied, equal to the
force per unit area of the elastic body.

Strain

Compression

Stress
Tension

Question 6 1 / 1 pts

1Mpa is equal to?

1 N/ m

1 N/ mm²

1 N/ mm

1 N/ m²

Question 7 1 / 1 pts

The deformation of a body under the action of an applied force, about the
change in size to the original size of a stressed element.

Stress

Compression

Tension

Strain

Question 8 1 / 1 pts
The contact force between two opposing object.

Axial Stress

Shear stress

Strain

Bearing stress

Question 9 1 / 1 pts

The property of a material that enables it to deform in response to an


applied force and to recover its original proportion upon removal of the
force.

Malleability

Ductility

Elasticity

Rigidity

Question 10 1 / 1 pts

For a system to be in equilibrium, the sum of the external forces acting on


the system must be...

Maximum

Minimum
Constant

Zero

Question 11 1 / 1 pts

The force measured from a loading at a distance from the axis of rotation.

Torque

Internal forces

Moment

Moment arm

Question 12 1 / 1 pts

A longitudinal strain that tend to elongate the object.

Compression

Moment of inertia

Tension

Strain

Question 13 1 / 1 pts
Defined as the tendency of an object to remain in a state of rest or of a
constant rotational velocity.

Moment

Velocity

Moment of inertia

Inertia

Question 14 1 / 1 pts

The balance of weight in a force system.

Centroid

Centroid of mass

Neutral axis

Centroid of area

Question 15 1 / 1 pts

A longitudinal strain that tend to shorten the object under stress.

Stress

Compression
Strain

Tension

Question 16 1 / 1 pts

Denoted as the average X and Y coordinates of an area.

Central tendency

Centroid of mass

Centroid of an area

Area moment of inertia

Question 17 1 / 1 pts

The sum of the displacements of all points in the figure from such a point
being zero.

Moment of inertia

Reaction

Neutral axis

Centroid
Question 18 1 / 1 pts

The property of shape that is used to predict deflection of unsupported


structural member under loading.

Tensile stress

Stress

Axial Stress

Area moment of inertia

Question 19 1 / 1 pts

The deformation of a structural member as a result of loads acting on it.

Deflection

Shear

Strain

Moment

Question 20 1 / 1 pts

Branch of engineering mechanics that is concerned with the analysis of


loads.
Physics

Statics

Equilibrium

Mechanics

Quiz Score: 20 out of 20


9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

Preliminary Examination
Due 13 Sep at 10:30 Points 50 Questions 44
Available 13 Sep at 7:30 - 13 Sep at 10:30 about 3 hours Time limit 60 Minutes

Instructions

General guidelines:

This Examination is intended for 60 minutes only.


You are only allowed to open 1 question at a time and will automatically lock when done answering.
When going to the next question, click 'NEXT'. DO NOT CLICK 'SUBMIT QUIZ' IF YOU ARE NOT
YET FINISH. Otherwise, that will end your Quiz session.
For computational questions requiring numerical answers.
Enter the numerical values only, without units. Canvas cannot recognize letters.
Example1:
25 x 103 mm4, enter 25000
Example2:
25 x 10-3 mm4, enter .025

Please be guided accordingly.

Attempt history
Attempt Time Score
LATEST Attempt 1 19 minutes 46 out of 50

 Correct answers are hidden.

Score for this quiz: 46 out of 50

[Link] 1/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

Submitted 13 Sep at 8:26


This attempt took 19 minutes.

Question 1 1 / 1 pts

1. Stress at which material specimen breaks

proportional limit

ultimate strength

rupture strength

elastic limit

Question 2 1 / 1 pts

2. 1Mpa is equal to?

1 N/ m

1 N/ mm²

1 N/ mm

1 N/ m²

Question 3 1 / 1 pts

[Link] 2/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

3. Formula of Strain?

Force / Area

Stress / Strain

(Force)(Length) / (Area)(Modulus of Elasticity)

Deformation / Length

Incorrect Question 4 0 / 1 pts

4. A coefficient of elasticity of a material expressing the ratio between unit


stress and the corresponding unit strain caused by the stress, as derived
from Hooke’s law and represented by the slope of the straight line portion
of the stress- strain line diagram.

Loading diagram

Modulus of elasticity

Elastic range

Stress- strain diagram

Question 5 1 / 1 pts

5. Stress at w/c the material specimen breaks.

Rupture Strength
[Link] 3/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

Ultimate strength

Maximum Strength

Yield Point

Question 6 1 / 1 pts

6. The stress wherein the deformation increases without any increase in


the load.

elastic limit

proportional limit

yield point

zero load

Question 7 1 / 1 pts

7. A force acting at the surface of an object which tend the material to slip
past the adjacent part.

Bearing stress

Axial stress

Shear stress

Moment

[Link] 4/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

Question 8 1 / 1 pts

8. The change in the shape of any material when subjected to the action
force.

stress

strain

all of the above

shear

Question 9 1 / 1 pts

9. Formula of Stress?

Force / Area

Stress / Strain

(Force)(Length) / (Area)(Modulus of Elasticity)

Deformation / Length

Question 10 1 / 1 pts

[Link] 5/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

10. 1Gpa is equal to?

1 X 103 N/ mm²

1 N/ m

1 X 106N/ mm²

1 X 109N/ mm²

Question 11 1 / 1 pts

11. A temporary change in the dimensions or shape of a body produced


by a stress

plasticity

all of the above

elastic deformation

elastic range

Question 12 1 / 1 pts

12. A graphic representation of the relationship between unit stress values


and the corresponding unit strains for a specific material.

Loading diagram

[Link] 6/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

Shear & Moment Diagram

Stress- strain diagram

Free body diagram

Question 13 1 / 1 pts

13. Maximum Stress that can be attained immediately before actual


failure or rapture.

Rupture Strength

Maximum Strength

Yield Point

Ultimate strength

Question 14 1 / 1 pts

14. The force passing through the surface area to the longitudinal axis of
a material.

Axial stress

Moment

Shear stress

Bearing stress

[Link] 7/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

Incorrect Question 15 0 / 1 pts

15. The range of unit stresses for which a material exhibits elastic
deformation

elastic deformation

none of the above

elasticity

elastic range

Incorrect Question 16 0 / 1 pts

16. The cohesive force in a body, which resists the tendency of an


external force to change the shape of the body

none of the above

strain

stress

shear

Incorrect Question 17 0 / 1 pts

[Link] 8/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

17. The formula for Hooke’s law

X=P/A

F=KX

X=FK

K=FX

Question 18 1 / 1 pts

18. Maximum stress below which the material does not return to its
original length but has incurred a permanent deformation

elastic limit

rupture strength

proportional limit

ultimate strength

Question 19 1 / 1 pts

19. The range of unit stresses for which a material exhibits elastic
deformation

elasticity

[Link] 9/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

none of the

elastic deformation

elastic range

Question 20 1 / 1 pts

20. Weakening or failure of a material at a stress below the elastic limit


when subjected to a repeated series of stresses.

elastic range

elastic deformation

elasticity

fatigue

Question 21 1 / 1 pts

21. A force acting perpendicular to the surface of an object which tend the
material to slip past the adjacent part.

Shear stress

Strain

Axial Stress

Bearing stress

[Link] 10/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

Question 22 1 / 1 pts

22. The reaction of an elastic body to the external forces applied, equal to
the force per unit area of the elastic body.

Stress

Strain

Tension

Compression

Question 23 1 / 1 pts

23. 1Mpa is equal to?

1 N/ mm²

1 N/ m

1 N/ m²

1 N/ mm

Question 24 1 / 1 pts

24. For a system to be in equilibrium, the sum of the external forces acting
on the system must be...

[Link] 11/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

Maximum

Constant

Minimum

Zero

Question 25 1 / 1 pts

25. The force measured from a loading at a distance from the axis of
rotation.

Moment arm

Moment

Internal forces

Torque

Question 26 1 / 1 pts

26. A longitudinal strain that tend to elongate the object.

Moment of inertia

Tension

Compression

Strain

[Link] 12/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

Question 27 1 / 1 pts

27. Pressure is a measure of force applied on surface per unit area, Giga
pascal “Gpa” is equivalent to:

1 X 106 N/mm2

1 X 103 N/mm2

1 X 109 N/mm2

1 X 1012 N/mm2

Question 28 1 / 1 pts

28. The tensile or compressive stress assumed to be normal to and


uniformly distributed over the area of the cross section.

Bearing Stress

Axial Stress

Shearing stress

Tensile Stress

Question 29 1 / 1 pts

[Link] 13/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

29. The rotational force measured at a given axis at a given point on a


beam

Internal force

Moment

External force

Moment arm

Question 30 1 / 1 pts

30. The deformation of a body under the action of an applied force, about
the change in size to the original size of a stressed element.

Compression

Tension

Strain

Stress

Question 31 1 / 1 pts

31. The contact force between two opposing object.

Strain

Axial Stress
[Link] 14/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

Bearing stress

Shear stress

Question 32 1 / 1 pts

32. The property of a material that enables it to deform in response to an


applied force and to recover its original proportion upon removal of the
force.

Ductility

Malleability

Rigidity

Elasticity

Question 33 1 / 1 pts

33. The deformation of a structural member as a result of loads acting on


it.

Moment

Shear

Deflection

Strain

[Link] 15/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

Question 34 1 / 1 pts

34. Branch of engineering mechanics that is concerned with the analysis


of loads.

Physics

Mechanics

Statics

Equilibrium

Question 35 1 / 1 pts

35. Defined as the tendency of an object to remain in a state of rest or of


a constant rotational velocity.

Inertia

Moment of inertia

Moment

Velocity

Question 36 1 / 1 pts

36. The balance of weight in a force system.

[Link] 16/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

Centroid of mass

Centroid of area

Neutral axis

Centroid

Question 37 1 / 1 pts

37. A longitudinal strain that tend to shorten the object under stress.

Compression

Stress

Tension

Strain

Question 38 1 / 1 pts

38. Denoted as the average X and Y coordinates of an area.

Central tendency

Centroid of mass

Centroid of an area

Area moment of inertia

[Link] 17/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

Question 39 1 / 1 pts

39. The sum of the displacements of all points in the figure from such a
point being zero.

Centroid

Reaction

Moment of inertia

Neutral axis

Question 40 1 / 1 pts

40. The property of shape that is used to predict deflection of unsupported


structural member under loading.

Tensile stress

Axial Stress

Stress

Area moment of inertia

Question 41 3 / 3 pts

41. A cylindrical concrete, 300 mm length deforms 0.02 mm when


subjected to a 135 Kn. of compressive force. Find the cross-sectional
area if the modulus of elasticity of concrete is 26 Gpa.
[Link] 18/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

7,788 mm2

7,788 mm2

778,845 mm2

77,884 mm2

Question 42 3 / 3 pts

42. A cylindrical concrete, 300 mm length deforms 0.02 mm when


subjected to a 135 Kn. of compressive force. Find the diameter if the
modulus of elasticity of concrete is 26 Gpa.

996 mm

995.82 mm

315 mm

300 mm

Question 43 2 / 2 pts

43. A cylindrical concrete, 300 mm length deforms 0.02 mm when


subjected to a 135 Kn. of compressive force. What is the stress
developed on the concrete cylinder if the modulus of elasticity of concrete
is 26 Gpa?

0.73 Mpa

1.73 Mpa

[Link] 19/20
9/13/21, 8:28 AM Preliminary Examination: ARSC 313-ARCH31S1 - Strength of Materials

17.3 Mpa

173 Mpa

Question 44 2 / 2 pts

44. A cylindrical concrete, 300 mm length deforms 0.02 mm when


subjected to a 135 Kn. of compressive force. What is the Strain to
original length ratio developed on the concrete cylinder if the modulus of
elasticity of concrete is 26 Gpa?

0.000067

0.0067

0.00067

0.67

0.067

Quiz score: 46 out of 50

[Link] 20/20
Question 1 1 / 1 pts

1 The force measured from a loading at a distance from the axis of


rotation

moment arm

internal force

moment

external force

Question 2 1 / 1 pts

2 The center to center distance between the supports of a beam.

effective span

neutral axis

clear span

span

Question 3 1 / 1 pts

3 The sum total of all the external forces measured from the supports of a
beam
moment

equilibrium

resultant

reaction

Question 4 1 / 1 pts

4 Type of load that is increasing or decreasing linearly throughout the


length of the beam

uniformly distributed load

uniformly varying load

concentrated load

combination load

Question 5 1 / 1 pts

5 Type of beam simply supported on both ends

semi- continuous beam

simple beam
continuous beam

cantilever

Question 6 1 / 1 pts

6 Type of beam supported by a row of columns.

continuous beam

cantilever

semi- continuous beam

simple beam

Question 7 1 / 1 pts

7 Type of load that produce parabolically varying moments

flexure formula

bending formula

neutral axis

uniformly distributed load

Question 8 1 / 1 pts
8 Moving variable weights add to the dead load or an intrinsic weight of a
structure.

dead load

force polygon

axial force

live load

Question 9 1 / 1 pts

9 A vertical structural element that carries an axial force in compression

Column

Brace

Beam

Frame

Question 10 1 / 1 pts

10 Type of beam connection free from horizontal stress

roller connection

fixed end connection


loose connection

pin connection

Question 11 1 / 1 pts

11 A graphic representation of the variation in magnitude of the bending


moment

Concentrated load

moment diagram

graphical method

shear diagram

Question 12 1 / 1 pts

12 Classification of a load produced by a dead load.

Gravity Load

Lateral Load

External Load

Internal Load
Question 13 1 / 1 pts

13 A rigid structural member designed to carry and transfer transverse


loads across spaces to the supporting elements.

Foundation

pile

Beam

Column

Question 14 1 / 1 pts

14) Type of load representing the weight of a prismatic beam

combination load

uniformly distributed load

uniformly varying load

function of X variation

Question 15 1 / 1 pts

15 Classification of a load which is permanently attached to a


structure.
Permanent load

Movable Load

Dead Load

axial load

Question 16 1 / 1 pts

16 Type of beam connection carrying the moment, horizontal, and vertical


stresses

roller connection

pin connection

loose connection

fixed end connection

Question 17 1 / 1 pts

17 A force that is supported by a structural element.

reaction

moment
load

shear

Question 18 1 / 1 pts

18 The amount of force required to accelerate 1 kilogram of mass one


meter per second per second.

Velocity

Acceleration

Newton

Force

Question 19 1 / 1 pts

19 The distance between inner faces of the support

effective span

clear span

neutral axi

span
Question 20 1 / 1 pts

20 The rotational force measured at a given axis at a given point on a


beam

external force

moment

internal force

moment arm

Quiz Score: 20 out of 20


Question 1 1 / 1 pts

1. A beam supported on the ends which are free to rotate and have no
moment resistance.

Simply Supported Beam

Fixed beam

Cantilever Beam

Overhanging beam

Incorrect Question 2 0 / 1 pts

2. A beam loading that produces a linearly varying diagram in a simple


beam.

Moving load

Uniformly varying Load

Uniformly distributed Load

Point load

Question 3 1 / 1 pts

3. Type of force acting at the extreme bottom fiber at the midspan of a


beam.
Tensile force

Axial force

Electromotive force

Compressive force

Question 4 1 / 1 pts

4. The centroid of a Uniformly varying load measure from its lesser


magnitude.

L/4

L/2

2L / 3

L/3

Question 5 1 / 1 pts

5. The variation of the magnitude of shear stress measured from the full
length of a beam.

Uniformly varying Load

Moment Diagram

Uniformly distributed Load


Shear Diagram

Question 6 1 / 1 pts

6. A beam supported on both ends and restrained from rotation.

Cantilever beam

Fixed beam

Overhanging beam

Simple beam

Question 7 1 / 1 pts

7. Type of beam support that prevents all types of forces.

Roller support

Pinned support

Fixed support

Fixed beam

Question 8 1 / 1 pts
8. A beam loading that produces a sudden drop of the line diagram in a
simple beam.

Uniformly distributed Load

Point load

Uniformly varying Load

Cantilever

Question 9 1 / 1 pts

9. The reactions measured at the supports of a freely supported beam on


both ends

Equal

Negative

Zero

Positive

Question 10 1 / 1 pts

10. The variation of the magnitude of bending stress measured from the
full length of a beam.

Uniformly varying Load


Uniformly distributed Load

Shear Diagram

Moment Diagram

Question 11 1 / 1 pts

11. A simple beam extending beyond its support on one end.

Fixed beam

Simple beam

Cantilever Beam

Overhanging beam

Question 12 1 / 1 pts

12. A beam loading that produces a parabolically moment diagram in


simple beam.

Point load

Uniformly varying Load

Uniformly distributed Load

Moving load
Question 13 1 / 1 pts

13. Type of force acting at the extreme top fiber at the midspan of a
beam.

Gravitational force

Tensile force

Compressive force

Axial force

Question 14 1 / 1 pts

14. The centroid of a Uniformly varying load measure from its greater
magnitude.

L/3

L/2

L/4

2L / 3

Question 15 1 / 1 pts

15. The shear diagram of a uniformly varying load on a simple beam.


Horizontal line

Vertical Line

Curved line

Diagonal line

Question 16 1 / 1 pts

16. A beam anchored at one end and projecting into space.

Cantilever Beam

Overhanging beam

Fixed beam

Simple beam

Question 17 1 / 1 pts

17. A beam loading that produces a linearly varying shear diagram in


simple beam.

Uniformly varying Load

Concentrated load

Point load

Uniformly distributed Load


Question 18 1 / 1 pts

18. Type of beam support that prevents Horizontal and vertical forces but
allows rotation.

Roller support

Pinned support

Fixed support

Cantilever

Question 19 1 / 1 pts

19. The sum total of all the forces measured from the supports of a simple
beam.

Moment of inertia

Reaction

Centroid

Equilibrium

Question 20 1 / 1 pts
20. The centroid of a Uniformly Distributed load measure from its greater
magnitude.

L/3

2L / 3

L/2

L/4

Quiz Score: 19 out of 20


 Correct answers are hidden.

Score for this quiz: 49 out of 50


Submitted Sep 25 at 10:19am
This attempt took 58 minutes.

Question 1 1 / 1 pts

1) The distance between inner faces of the support

clear span

neutral axi

span

effective span

Question 2 1 / 1 pts

2) A force acting perpendicular to the surface of an object which tend the


material to slip past the adjacent part.

Strain

Shear stress

bearing stress

axial stress
Question 3 1 / 1 pts

3) Type of load that produce parabolically varying moments

neutral axis

uniformly distributed load

flexure formula

bending formula

Question 4 1 / 1 pts

4) A property of a body that defines its resistance to a change in angular


velocity about an axis of rotation.

bending flexure

Brace System

moment of couple

moment of inertia

Question 5 1 / 1 pts

5) A design analysis as a basis where the total lateral forces are


distributed to the various vertical elements of the lateral force-resisting
system.
Shear and moment diagram

Stability against overturning

Horizontal torsional moments

Distribution of Horizontal Shear

Question 6 1 / 1 pts

6) The center to center distance between the supports of a beam.

span

clear span

neutral axis

effective span

Question 7 1 / 1 pts

7) Classification of a load that theoretically produces a positive moment.

Axial Load

Point load

Uniformly varying load

Uniformly distributed load


Question 8 1 / 1 pts

8) The rotational force measured at a given axis at a given point on a


beam

internal force

moment arm

moment

external force

Question 9 1 / 1 pts

9) Formula in finding the distance to locate the resultant force of a


uniformly varying load

L/2

L/3

L/4

L/5

Question 10 1 / 1 pts

10) The force measured from a loading at a distance from the axis of
rotation
internal force

external force

moment

moment arm

Question 11 1 / 1 pts

11) For a system to be in equilibrium, the sum of the external forces acting
on the system must be:

Zero

Equal to unity

Infinite

maximum

Question 12 1 / 1 pts

12) The analysis of the stress, strain and deflection characteristics of


structural behavior is referred to.

stress analysis

seismic analysis
structural analysis

plastic analysis

Question 13 1 / 1 pts

13) An imaginary line passing through the centroid of the cross section of
a beam, along which no bending stresses occur.

span

effective span

neutral axis

clear span

Question 14 1 / 1 pts

14) Type of load representing the weight of a prismatic beam

uniformly distributed load

combination load

function of X variation

uniformly varying load


Question 15 1 / 1 pts

15) A graphic representation of the variation in magnitude of the bending


moment

Concentrated load

shear diagram

graphical method

moment diagram

Incorrect Question 16 0 / 1 pts

16) The shear diagram of a uniformly varying load.

Linearly increasing or decreasing

Parabolic

Straight line

Curved line

Question 17 1 / 1 pts

17) A push or pull that tends to move a body to the direction of its action.

Gravity Load
Internal force

Internal Load

Force

Question 18 1 / 1 pts

18) Formula of Moment?

Functional meaning of Moment of Inertia

Moment of Inertia

Mathematical meaning of Moment of Inertia

Force x Distance

Question 19 1 / 1 pts

19) Branch of engineering mechanics that is concerned with the analysis


of loads.

Mechanics

Analysis

Statics

Loads
Question 20 1 / 1 pts

20) The distance measured along the full length of a beam.

span

effective span

neutral axis

clear span

Question 21 1 / 1 pts

21. A beam supported on both ends and restrained from rotation.

Simple beam

Overhanging beam

Fixed beam

Cantilever beam

Question 22 1 / 1 pts

22. A beam loading that produces a linearly varying shear diagram in


simple beam.

Uniformly distributed Load


Concentrated load

Point load

Uniformly varying Load

Question 23 1 / 1 pts

23. Type of beam support that prevents all types of forces.

Fixed beam

Pinned support

Roller support

Fixed support

Question 24 1 / 1 pts

24. Type of force acting at the extreme bottom fiber at the midspan of a
beam.

Tensile force

Axial force

Compressive force

Electromotive force
Question 25 1 / 1 pts

25. The centroid of a Uniformly varying load measure from its lesser
magnitude.

2L / 3

L/4

L/3

L/2

Question 26 1 / 1 pts

26. The reactions measured at the supports of a freely supported beam


on both ends

Zero

Equal

Negative

Positive

Question 27 1 / 1 pts

27. The variation of the magnitude of shear stress measured from the full
length of a beam.
Uniformly distributed Load

Moment Diagram

Shear Diagram

Uniformly varying Load

Question 28 1 / 1 pts

28. A beam supported on the ends which are free to rotate and have no
moment resistance.

Simply Supported Beam

Cantilever Beam

Overhanging beam

Fixed beam

Question 29 1 / 1 pts

29. A beam loading that produces a parabolically moment diagram in


simple beam.

Uniformly distributed Load

Uniformly varying Load

Moving load
Point load

Question 30 1 / 1 pts

30. Type of beam support that prevents Horizontal and vertical forces but
allows rotation.

Cantilever

Pinned support

Roller support

Fixed support

Question 31 1 / 1 pts

31. A beam loading that produces a linearly varying diagram in a simple


beam.

Moving load

Uniformly varying Load

Point load

Uniformly distributed Load

Question 32 1 / 1 pts
32. Type of force acting at the extreme top fiber at the midspan of a
beam.

Axial force

Gravitational force

Tensile force

Compressive force

Question 33 1 / 1 pts

33. The sum total of all the forces measured from the supports of a simple
beam.

Reaction

Centroid

Moment of inertia

Equilibrium

Question 34 1 / 1 pts

34. The shear diagram of a uniformly varying load on a simple beam.

Diagonal line

Curved line
Horizontal line

Vertical Line

Question 35 1 / 1 pts

35. The variation of the magnitude of bending stress measured from the
full length of a beam.

Moment Diagram

Uniformly distributed Load

Uniformly varying Load

Shear Diagram

Question 36 1 / 1 pts

36. A simple beam extending beyond its support on one end.

Overhanging beam

Cantilever Beam

Fixed beam

Simple beam
Question 37 1 / 1 pts

37. A beam anchored at one end and projecting into space.

Cantilever Beam

Fixed beam

Overhanging beam

Simple beam

Question 38 1 / 1 pts

38. A beam loading that produces a sudden drop of the line diagram in a
simple beam.

Point load

Cantilever

Uniformly varying Load

Uniformly distributed Load

Question 39 1 / 1 pts

39. The centroid of a Uniformly varying load measure from its greater
magnitude.
L/4

L/3

L/2

2L / 3

Question 40 1 / 1 pts

40. The centroid of a Uniformly Distributed load measure from its greater
magnitude.

2L / 3

L/2

L/3

L/4

Question 41 2 / 2 pts

41. The slope of the beam equation


3X + 8

1.5X - 8

3x - 8

1.5X + 8

Question 42 2 / 2 pts

42. The slope of the beam equation

8 + 1.5X

17 + 1.5X

8 - 1.5X

17 - 1.5X

Question 43 2 / 2 pts
43. The reaction at support A

33 Kn

42 Kn

12.5 Kn

62.5 Kn

Question 44 2 / 2 pts

44.

44. The reaction at support B

33 Kn
42 kn

12.5 Kn

25 Kn

Question 45 2 / 2 pts

45.

45. The total force acting towards the direction of gravitational pull.

75 Kn

44 Kn

25 Kn.

33 Kn

Quiz Score: 49 out of 50


Question 1 1 / 1 pts

1. The level of indeterminacy of a roof truss system pinned on both ends

3rd degree Statically indeterminate beam

2nd degree Statically indeterminate beam

Statically determinate beam

1st degree Statically indeterminate beam

Question 2 1 / 1 pts

2. The level of indeterminacy of the frame of Architecture building 3 of TIP


QC.

2nd degree Statically indeterminate beam

Statically determinate beam

1st degree Statically indeterminate beam

3rd degree Statically indeterminate beam

Question 3 1 / 1 pts

3. A beam anchored at one end and projecting into space.

Cantilever Beam
Fixed beam

Simple beam

Overhanging beam

Question 4 1 / 1 pts

4. Type of force acting at the extreme bottom fiber at the midspan of a


cantilever beam.

Compressive force

Axial force

Electromotive force

Tensile force

Question 5 1 / 1 pts

5. The level of indeterminacy of the elevated railway of LRTA 1

1st degree Statically indeterminate beam

2nd degree Statically indeterminate beam

Statically determinate beam

3rd degree Statically indeterminate beam


Question 6 1 / 1 pts

6. A beam supported on the ends which are free to rotate and have no
moment resistance.

Cantilever Beam

Overhanging beam

Fixed beam

Simply Supported Beam

Question 7 1 / 1 pts

7. Type of force acting at the extreme top fiber at the midspan of a


cantilever beam.

Gravitational force

Tensile force

Compressive force

Axial force

Question 8 1 / 1 pts

8. Equilibrium conditions are fully adequate to analyze the structure.


1st degree Statically indeterminate beam

2nd degree Statically indeterminate beam

Statically indeterminate beam

Statically determinate beam

Question 9 1 / 1 pts

9. Type of force acting at the extreme top fiber at the support of a


continuous beam.

Tensile force

Compressive force

Gravitational force

Axial force

Question 10 1 / 1 pts

10. Type of force acting at the extreme bottom fiber at the support of a
continuous beam.

Electromotive force

Tensile force

Axial force
Compressive force

Quiz Score: 10 out of 10

Common questions

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The modulus of elasticity, or Young's modulus, is crucial because it quantifies a material's stiffness, indicating how much it will deform under a given load. It is derived from Hooke's Law, which states that the stress is directly proportional to the strain in the elastic region of the material's stress-strain curve. The slope of this linear section is the modulus of elasticity, defining the relationship and allowing engineers to design structures that can withstand specific loads without excessive deformation .

A simply supported beam is supported at both ends and is free to rotate, which means it handles loads primarily in bending without resisting moments at the supports. In contrast, a cantilever beam is fixed at one end, allowing it to resist both bending and torsional moments. These differences make simply supported beams suitable for spans with central loads where rotation is not a concern, while cantilever beams are beneficial for overhanging structures needing rigidity against bending moments, such as balconies .

The moment of inertia measures an object's resistance to bending and is a geometrical property that reflects how a cross section's area is distributed about an axis. Higher moments of inertia mean a structure will be less prone to bending. In design, selecting a cross-section with a suitable moment of inertia is vital to ensuring the element can handle the applied moments without excessive deflection or risk of buckling .

Fatigue in materials is the weakening or failure occurring under repeated stress applications below the material's elastic limit. This phenomenon typically occurs in environments where cyclic stress or load variations exist, such as rotating components. Over time, even small stresses can cause cracks to develop, leading to failure. Predicting fatigue is crucial for ensuring long-term durability and safety in mechanical designs .

The proportional limit is significant because it represents the maximum stress at which a material will deform elastically, meaning there is a linear relationship between stress and strain. Beyond this limit, the material may not return to its original shape when the stress is removed. The elastic limit is related but not necessarily the same as the proportional limit; it is the maximum stress that a material can withstand without any permanent deformation. Understanding both concepts is crucial for designers to ensure material integrity under load .

Interpreting a stress-strain diagram requires considering key factors such as the proportional limit, elastic limit, ultimate strength, and rupture point. These factors indicate how the material behaves under load; for instance, how much it can elastically stretch and the maximum load it can support before failing. Material selection depends on these properties to ensure the chosen material matches the application's mechanical requirements, such as elastic flexibility or brittleness .

The distribution of shear forces affects the design of structural beams by determining where reinforcements should be placed to resist potential failure. Areas with maximum shear, usually near supports, will require additional strength to prevent shear cracking. Understanding the shear force distribution helps engineers design beams that efficiently manage stress distributions, ensuring both safety and material economy .

Elasticity refers to a material's ability to return to its original shape after the removal of a stress, described by the modulus of elasticity. Plasticity is the property that allows a material to undergo permanent deformation beyond the yield point without fracturing. This distinction is critical for engineers to ensure that structures can withstand loads without undergoing permanent changes to their shape under normal operating conditions .

Internal forces are the result of loads within a structure, such as tension in cables or compression in columns, while external forces are applied from outside, like wind or weight. Structures must be designed so that internal forces balance external ones, achieving equilibrium. This balance ensures stability and prevents collapse, making it a fundamental principle in engineering multicomponent systems .

Shear stress acts parallel to the surface and tends to cause the material to slip past the adjacent part, typically denoted in shear planes. Axial stress, on the other hand, acts along the axis of the material, either compressing or elongating it. The differentiation is essential in material analysis to predict potential failure modes under various loading conditions .

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