Aircraft Systems and Components Overview
Aircraft Systems and Components Overview
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C. N~,.h\- 1' t~)('ll1dC'nt of IC'sl~ta nre
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A. smoke and fire
B. smoke
C. light ~ \'
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16. A twin jet aircraft would normally ife refuelled by which of the following methods?
A. Over wing refuelling ~ ''v ··
8. Suction refuelling >._~ .-
C. Pressure refuelling,,
't - ~ ,y
a
17. The fuel tanks of modern passenger airliner are filled by:
A. gravity 7 '
8. fuel is sucked in by the aircraft pumps
C. fuel is pumped in by the fuel truck
27
· In a bootstrap air conditioning system what is the first thing the air does?
A. Goes through the primary heat exchanger, compressor then secondary heat exchanger
B. Goes through the compressor, turbine, secondary heat exchanger
C. Goes through the compressor, secondary heat exchanger, turbine
A. 180
B. 200
C. 220
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ssurized by:
draulic reservoirs are pre
36, Hy
A. ram air in flig ht onl y
tem
i
I B. sep ara te hel ium gas sys
sys tem
c. air from the air con dit ion ing
bin e eng ine
D. eng ine ble ed air fro m tur
C
"''".
\
tur bin e ~.
C. Af ter the col d air uni t \,
bie nt pressure:
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decrease be low am
em erg enc y dec ent causes the cabin pressure to
40. In the eve nt tha t an
l op en ~
\:;.' ,
A. the ou tw ard rel ief val ve wil
8. the out flo w val ve will
clo se <:\.. ;'
ve will op en ~';:""'"~",
C. the inw ard rel ief val
D. the saf ety val ve will clo
se ~-~
/J l v[
ng cont~o i~ •~~ ls:
41. Th e purpose of a dit chi
A. to clo se the out flo w valv'i!,S'
-..~.Ji
,
. ,f, ~--,, --
B. to op en out flo w val ves
~ur iZ? tio n
C. to allo w rap id dep res
at er aft er landing
D. to du mp the toi let ~
"" . d are:
~ u
• ~- a ~; ,? the areas tha t are heate
g sySt em .
42 . In a ble ed air ant1-1c!fl e intake.
a nd wh ole:';~ gin
A. the wh ole ~f the win g
e sla ts, flaps an
B. win g lea din g edg
and sla ts
C. win g lea din g edg es
D. tra ilin g edg e fla ps i-icing/de-icing the wings
is:
. ft the method of ant
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ra
, 43. on ·a mo de rn tur bo pro p a,rc
A. fluid
B. pne um ati c boo ts t
ele ctr ica l hea ter ma s .ine s
C. f the eng
D. ho t air ble d rom it Is du e to·
the pressure cabin, this lim
rating altitude Is limlted by .
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A. th e maxim d"ff
um positive pr .
B. the maxim es su re 'f f erential at maxim um op er at in g ce il in g
um positive pr fa ! at m ax im um
C. th e maxim es su re di er en ca bi n al ti tu de
um nu m be r of I
pressurization
cycles
45. The proper
ties of
1. aluminium Duralumin are:
/copper ba se , d th ma! co nd
2. aluminium ha rd to weld an uc ti vi ty .
/magnesium ba d go o er .
se , easy to w e Id
3. Both ar e in co
rr ec t an d po or re si st an ce
A. lo n ly
B. 2o nl y
C. 1, 2 an d 3
46. An underc
arriage leg is co
nsidered to be
A. it is do w n locked when:
B. th e am be r
light is on an d
C. mechanica th e ac tu at in g
lly locked by an cylinder is at th
'o ve r- ce nt re ' m e en d of its tr av
echanism el
47. Kreuger fla
ps are positio
ned:
A. to w ar ds th
e wing ti p
B. at th e wing
inner leading ed
C. along th e w ge
hole leading ed
ge
48. Smoke hood
s protect:
A. full face an ~\
d provide a co \...,, -
B. m ou th an d ntinuous flow
nose an d prov of ox yg en \
C. full face an ide a continuo
d provide oxyg us flow of-oxy
en gen
D. mouth and on de rn an q~
no se and prov \
ide oxygen\o q,l
~,rnand
49. Oxygen su - ~ '~
pplied to the fli
A. gaseous, di ght dec~I-'s-;ii.
r·""
,.
luted with am bi .. :S- /
B. chemically en t air if requir
ge ne ra te d _ancl ,. .. # ed
C. gaseous, di ,,dil~te d with ca
luted with:cabi bin air if re qu ir
l) air if required ed
D. chemically
ge ne ra te d,) il
uted with am bi
en t air if requir
\ ed
so. If during pressu .L'
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SECTOR 7 OW S
ARKA, NEW OELHl-7
09871866290
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B.
C.
thrus t reve rser door s are unlo cked
Clos ed
A. clos ed -~ ~-,
B. Ope n open
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C. Ope n
close d
~
open
D. Clos ed
if a bleed valve is opened?
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56. Wha t is the effe ct on EGT and EPR
A. Incre ase, incr ease
~-
B. Decr ease , incr ease
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c. Incr ease , decr ease \1'""
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o~ro p engine?
57. Whe re is torq ue mea sure d in a turb
A. Acce ssor y gear box 1
box
8 _ Redu ction gear
c. At the turb ine ,
t the cons tant spee d unit oil pum p
D. A
d h rd and the plan e of rotat ion
58 Prop eller blad e angl e is:
the bla e c 0
· I t· e airflo w and the chor d
A. the angl e be_twee n re a iv
-, betw een the
B. the ang e d TAS
depe nden t upon rpm an
C.
bl de twis ted?
a t t the root of the blad e
59 Why fs a prop ellerthru
d the s a .
. -· de from fully feath ering
A. To re uce th of the blad e
To prev ent the bla st forc e a long the leng
B. h thru
To even out t e is ....... ..... .
C. and whe n a circuit brea ker oper ates it
rates it is ..... ...... ..
60. Whe n a fuse opte loW curr ent
A. high curr en high curr ent
8. loW curr ent SAH IL KHU RAN A
SECTOR 7 DWA RKA , NEW DELHl-75
09871866290
c. non re-settable re-settable
o. re-settable non re-settable
63. An · ra ft wh" h
airc 1c uses DC as th e pr"mary source of power
1 AC for the instruments ma
_ ~ y be obtained from:
A. CSDU ,
B. rectifier ~
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D. TRU
SAHIL KHURANA
SECTOR 7 DWARKA, NEW
DELHl-75
09871866290
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e. CBtr ipS
stati c on the radi o
c.
is dep end ent upon?
• The frequency of an AC gen erat or
10
A. the rpm of the roto r
r
B. the num ber of pole s in the roto
c. the rpm and num ber of pole s in the roto r in the stato r
r and the num ber of phas e wind ings
. D. the num ber of pole s in the roto
g fan?
em wha t is the function of the ground-coolin
11. In an air cycle air con ditio ning syst
mix man ifold
A. To re-c ircu late air thro ugh the
B. To blow air into the com pres sor
t exch ange rs
C. To draw cool ing air ove r the hea
jet engine?
72. How do you control pow er in a
A . By con troll ing the mix ture ratio
B. By con troll ing the fuel flow
C. By con troll ing the airfl ow
D. By con troll ing the blee d valv es . ~~
it-~
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~
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73. In a norm ally aspirated pisto n engine carburettor icing cae :~~ ~
. ~-~ \
A. betw een o•c and -l0° C
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B. at mor e than +10 °c . \• ,
e is visi ble mo1t ~ ! e '{;
c. only at less than +10° C if ther 0
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D. only abo ve 500 0 ft I}
.
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• · f I system why,is the'fuel heater before the filter?
ue \(" "
74. In a gas turb ineI engine ,Y-'I \\
~ ~
I
'
.
A. To prev ent wax ing .
the fuel, , , .
B To help vapo riza tion of h f fr~ zing and bloc king the filte r
· . I, . .
C To prev ent wat er int e µe f' •;,g and blocking the filte r
· .
D. To prev ent the fuel fro~ reE:z1 •
~
_ , . ·a te:
!
single spool, the compressor will rota
'!g d
75 A gas turb ine engine havi
e spee
• A. Inde pen den tly b~t a~ the sam
B. slow er than the t ur~1ne
C. fast er than _the·turb ine .
D. inde pea den tly of the turb ine
. , , · d ·ignition occur in each cylinder?
- . whe n oes TDC ever y 2nd rota tion of the cran ksha
ft
6. In a 4 stroke engine . and then befo re ksha ft
7 st afte r TDC ever y 2nd rota tion of the cran
.. A. Afte r TDC for artin_g and then of the cran ksha ft
st befo re TDC ever y rota tion
B. l, Befo re TDC for a~rn g d then
C. Afte r TDC for star ting an
en mask the pilot should select:
. h cockpit, after donning the oxyg
ears int e
n smoke ap P
77 ' Whe · 100 %
A. norm al wrth
B. 100%.
C. eme rgen cy SAHIL KHU RANA
SECTOR 7 DWARKA, NEW DELHl-75
0987 1866 290
1Q
,a. Which P•rt of the gas turbine engine Hmtts the temperature?
A. Combustion chamber
B. Turbine
C. Exhaust
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C. 100 Hz
D. 50 Hz
'
82. When does the engine High Pressure fuel shut of! va~ se?
A. After a booster pump failure t'}·-~
B. When the engine fuel switch is selected. ~o) -qt ring engine start
C. When flight idle is selected v~.,,_'
D. When the engine fuel switch is select\ ~ ff' during engine shutdow n
~w
83. When does the Low Pressure fuel shut off valve close?
, -....a--.#
A. When the fire handle i~ pulle,
A ' . .1
B. When the engine fuel swit;_ch is selected 'on' during engine start
C. When flight idle is selected
.,
D. After a bo~ster VP failure
84. What voltag~ ifsup; lied to booster pumps on a modern jet airliner?
A. 115 V AG single phase
•
B. 200 V AC three phase
C. 28 V DC from an inverter
D. 12 V DC from the battery
86. If the pressure controlle r malfunc tions during the cruise and the outflow valve opens
what happens to:
SAHIL KHURANA
SECTOR 7 DWARKA, NEW DELHl-75
09871866290
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89. A new tyre with wear on the tread and parallel grooves:
A. can be repaired once only
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B. can be repaired several times t
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C. can never be repaired \'\.•
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90. In a compensated capacitance fuel contents system what happens to a fuel weight of 8000 lb if its volume
increases by 5%? l"'<.:::,\
A. Decreases by 5% ,..._ {
~~
B. Remains the same ~ '\
C. Increases by 5% for every degn/~~t temperature
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91 How do aircraft spo1 ers wor ' ~. .
• met·rical and asymmetrical operation
A. Lower surfaces on Y, sym
1 .
rfaces only symmetrical operation
B. Lower su ' riletrical and asymmetrical operation
C Upper surfaces only, sym .
. I ymmetrical operation
D. Upper surfaces on y, s
.
~ "-,l . the cylinder of a four stroke engine?
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92, What is the total vol~:; ~~earance volume
A swept volume m d BDC
. b tween TDC an
B. Volume, e lus clearance volume
C. swept volume P
iston engine the poppet valve sequence is:
. stroke on a P
After the power . t valve opens, exhaust valve closes
93 . I e opens, in 1e
A exhaust va v . let valve opens, exhaust valve opens
. Ive closes, in
B.
exhaust va h ust valve closes, inlet valve closes
ens ex a
C inlet valve op ' h ust valve closes, inlet valve opens
. . I t valve closes, ex a
o. in e
LP compressor run at?
ed doesthe
94, What spe f the LP turbine
A,
The speed o SAHIL KHU RANA
SECTOR 7 DWARKA, NEW DELHl-75
09871866290 .
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B. The spee d of the HP turb ine
C. Half the engi ne spee d alwa ys
,.
B. Red
C. Yellow ·, '
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99. On what principle does the fuel cont .... -4
ents gauging system work on a modern
A. Capa city affec ted by diele ctric ther efo{ large aircraft?
e chan ging EMF of syste m
B. Capa city affec ted by diele [Link]
;efo; e chan ging resistivity of syste m
C. Chan ges in diele ctric caus es ch~n
g\ s in capa citan ce
D. Chan ge in diele ctric caus es chan ge
in dista nce betw een plate s and ther efor
e chan ges capa citan ce
100. What are the advantage~ of a nica
d battery?
1. Mor e com pact . ,
" ,,
2. Longer shel f life., ;,
3. Even volt age over total rang e befo re
rapid disch arge .
4. High er volt age than lead acid type .
A. 2, 3,an d 4
B. 1, 2, 3 and 4
C. 1, 2 and 4
D. 1, 2 and 3