JEE Main Physics Test Paper 2024
JEE Main Physics Test Paper 2024
HINT – SHEET
PHYSICS 6. Ans ( C )
SECTION-I Heat given by container and water = heat gained
by Ice
1. Ans ( B ) 100 × 1 × 40 + 200 × 1 × 10
Photographic expansion.
= 200 × 1 × 20 + m × 80
2. Ans ( B ) 2
(Let 'm' gm ice melts)
Since temperature is decreased, length of steel
m = 50 gm
tape will decrease. So whatever we will
∴ Total water = 150 gm
measure will show more than the actual length.
So the real length of wood must be less than 25 7. Ans ( B )
cm. dθ dT
= R = (m0 − λt) C
dt dt
3. Ans ( C ) t T
∫ ( ) dt = ∫ CdT
R
4 3
Δ V=V γ Δ T= πr γ ΔT m0 − λt
3 0 T0
= 4 × 3.14 × (10)3 × 5.4 × 10 – 5 × 100 8. Ans ( B )
3
= 22.6 cm3
Vrms = √
3RT
4. Ans ( A ) Mw
=√
1 40 VO 2 Mw,He
m × (1002 − 602 ) × ⇒
2 100 VHe Mw,O2
= m × 125 × Δ T
=√ 4 = 1
Δ T = 10.2 °C 32 2 √2
5. Ans ( C ) VHe 2 √2
=
VO 2 1
80× 1 × (50 – 0) = m × 80
m = 50gm ice melted 9. Ans ( D )
remaining = 30 gm Ans. (D)
Sol. As Cp – Cv = R
For above equation, we can say that both Cp and
Cv increase by same amount.
1103CJA101001240024 HS-1/11
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10. Ans ( B ) 14. Ans ( A )
n 1 CP1 + n 2 CP2 Consider an element of the gas between the cross
CPeq =
n1 + n2 sections at distances x and x + dx from the fixed
n 1 C V1 + n 2 C V2
CVeq = end (figure). If p be the pressure at x and p + dp
n1 + n2
2 × 5R +3× 8R at x + dx, the force acting on the element
CPeq 2 2
γeq = = towards the centre is Adp, where A is the cross
CVeq 2 × 3R +3× 6R
2 2 sectional area. As this element is going in a
5 + 12 17
γeq = = ≃ 1.42 circle of radius x,
3+9 12
11. Ans ( D )
Option (4)
12. Ans ( D )
Number of collision at any time is equal for Adp = (dm)w2x
ABCD & EFGH. where dm = mass of the element.
But change in momentum at ABCD is 2mv but Using pV = nRT on this element,
at EFGH is mv. dm
pAdx = RT
13. Ans ( D ) M
MpA
ρ or, dm = dx
P = RT RT
M Putting in (i),
P1 ρ1 M2 4
⇒ = = MpA 2
P2 ρ2 M1 3 Adp = ω xdx
ρ1 4 2 8 RT
⇒ = × = p2 1
ρ2 3 3 9 dp Mω2
or, ∫ =∫ xdx
p RT
p1 0
p Mω2 ℓ2
or, In 2 =
p1 2RT
Mω2 ℓ2
or, p2 = p1 e 2RT
15. Ans ( C )
PV = C
P2V2 = C
y2x = C
1
y2 ∝
x
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16. Ans ( A ) 20. Ans ( B )
W1 = nRT2 ℓ n ( v2 ) v1 v
= 2
VT2 = constant
v1 T1 T2 d
(vT 2 ) = 0
= nRT2 (ℓn ( T2 )) dT
T1 dv d
T2 +v (T 2 ) = 0
dT dT
dv
T2 + 2vT = 0
dT
dv 2v
=−
dT T
Δv =∝ ΔT V
dv 1
= ( )
dT V
2v 1
=− ×
T V
W2 = nR Δ T = nR(T2 – T1) = nRT2(1 − T1 ) 2
T2
=−
T
W2 = nRT1 ℓ n( v2 ) PHYSICS
v1
17. Ans ( C ) SECTION-II
For B to C 1. Ans ( 2 )
V = const Δ V = V0 × γ app × Δ T
ΔW = O = V0 ( γ – 3 α ) × Δ T
all heat increases the internal energy. = 10 – 3 (7 – 3) × 10 – 5 × 50
18. Ans ( C ) = 2 ml
2. Ans ( 2 )
1103CJA101001240024 HS-3/11
Target:JEE Main/15-09-2024/Paper-1
3. Ans ( 5 ) 8. Ans ( 3 )
Mass of iron = 0.25 kg w
η = net
Mass of aluminium = 0.5 kg Qin
wnet = under area = 2P0V0
Mass of water = 0.2 kg
Qin = QAB + QDA
(Ti )alu min ium = (Ti )water = 20∘ C = 293K
3
(Ti )iron = 100∘ C = 373K = [6P0 V0 − 2P0 V0 ] + 2P0[2V0]
2
Equilibrium temprature = 7 + 3 [2P0 V0 − P0 V0 ]
(ΔQ)iron = mcΔT 2
= (0.2)(470)(373 − T ) = 23 P0 V0
2
(ΔQ)water+aluminium = (mcΔT )water + (mcΔT )aluminium 2P0 V0 4 α
η= = =
23 23 β
= (0.2) (4200) (T − 293) + (0.5) (910) (T − 293) P 0 V0
2
(ΔQ)iron ⇒ (ΔQ)alu min ium+water α+β
=3
0.2 × 470 × (373 − T ) = 0.5(910)(T − 293) 9
+0.2(4200)(T − 293)
T = 298K 9. Ans ( 2.40 )
400 1
η=1− =
800 2
4. Ans ( 4 ) W 1
=
Vav ∝ √T Qin 2
⇒ T → 4T Qin = 2W
as volume is const. = 2.4 KJ
P → 4P 10. Ans ( 3 )
5. Ans ( 5 ) VPk = constant
50% heat as work.
Vrms = √
(Vrms )N
=√
3RT 4 1
= = dQ = dw + du
mw (Vrms )He 28 √7
⇒ (Vrms )He 500√7 ⇒ N = 5 f
du = dw =nRΔT
2
6. Ans ( 6 ) f f
dQ = nRΔT + nRΔT
5 1 2 2
nRΔT = n × Mu2 dQ = fnR Δ T = nC Δ T
2 2
Mu2 30 × 10−3 × 104 60 10 C = FR = 3R
⇒ ΔT = = = = ×6
5R 5×R R R as gas is monoatomic
⇒ x=6
1 1
C = R[ − ]
7. Ans ( 5 ) (γ − 1) (x − 1)
f ⎡ ⎤
3R = R ⎢ ⎥
ΔQ = nRΔT + nRΔT
⎢ 5 ⎥
2 1 1
−
⇒
2ΔQ 3
= ( + 1) 2 = 5 ⎣ ( 3 − 1) (x − 1) ⎦
(nRΔT ) 2
1 1
x= ⇒k= = 3.
3 x
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CHEMISTRY 9. Ans ( B )
SECTION-I When methane undergoes combustion in
systems A (adiabatic system) and B (diathermic
1. Ans ( D ) container), the outcomes are as follows:
During free expansion of an ideal gas under System A (adiabatic system): In an adiabatic
adiabatic condition q = 0, ΔT = 0, w = 0 system, no heat exchange occurs between the
2. Ans ( B ) system and its surroundings. As methane
(ΔG)P ,T = (+) for non-spontaneous process undergoes combustion, which is an exothermic
5. Ans ( D ) process, the heat generated by the reaction is
ΔGo = ΔH o − T ΔS o = −RT ln K retained within the system, causing the
temperature to rise. Therefore, for System A, the
6. Ans ( D ) temperature rises.
V2 P
ΔS = λR ln( ) = λR ln( 1 ) System B (diathermic container): In a diathermic
V1 P2
= 1 × 8.314 × ln 2
container, heat exchange is allowed between the
= 8.314 × 0.693 J K −1 mol−1
system and its surroundings. As methane
= 5.76 J K −1 mol−1
undergoes combustion, the heat generated by the
reaction is partially transferred to the
7. Ans ( D ) surroundings. Depending on the heat capacity of
ΔH = ΔV + RT (Δng ) the container and the extent of heat transfer, the
ΔH − ΔV = (Δng ) (RT ) = (12 − 15) (8.314) (300) J/mol
temperature of the system may rise, remain the
= −7482.6 J /mol same, or even fall. However, in most cases, the
8. Ans ( C ) temperature in System B would be expected to
ΔS = nCV ln(
T2 V
) + nR ln( 2 )
rise, but at a slower rate compared to System A.
T1 V1 Based on this information, the most appropriate
100
ΔS = 2 × 8.314 × ln ( ) option is:
10
= 2 × 8.314 × 2.303
System A: Temperature rises
ΔS = 38.3 J mol−1 K −1
System B: Temperature remains same
10. Ans ( A )
ΔH = ΔU + P ΔV
11. Ans ( A )
As the expansion is done in vacuum that is in
absence of Pext so Pext = 0
∴ W = −Pext ΔV
=0
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12. Ans ( A ) 17. Ans ( A )
For 1 mole of ideal gas: Work done on isothermal irreversible for ideal gas
1. Both internal energy (U) and Enthalpy (H) = −Pext (V2 − V1 )
depends on temperature = −4N/m2 (1m3 − 5m3 )
2. Compressibility factor Z = 1 = 16 Nm
3. Cp,m − CV ,m = R Isothermal process for ideal gas
4. dU = CVdT for any process ΔU = 0
13. Ans ( A ) q = −w
A reaction is spontaneous if ΔG is negative. = −16 Nm
3 (23 + )dT
T
= ∫ 19. Ans ( B )
100
300 Throughout the process. Since, for an ideal gas, U
1000
T2 depends only on temperatue, we have ΔU = 0.
= 3[23T + ]
200 300 The enthalpy change of the system in isothermal
1
= 3 [23 (1000 − 300 + (10002 − (300) ))]
2
expansion is also zero as
200
700 × 1300 ΔH = ΔU + nRΔT = 0 + 0 = 0
= 3 [23 × 700 + ]
200 The entropy change for an isothermal process is
= 61950 J given by
= 61.95 kJ Vf
ΔS = nR ln( ) ⩾0
≃ 62kJ Vi
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CHEMISTRY 5. Ans ( 2000 )
SECTION-II ΔG = 0
ΔH 400
1. Ans ( 200 ) T= = = 2000K
ΔS 0.2
Work done is given by area enclosed in the P vs 6. Ans ( 38 )
V cyclic graph or V vs P cyclic graph. Sign of
work is positive for clockwise cyclic process
for V vs P graph.30 math 0
ΔHvap 0
= ΔUvap + Δng RT
1 1 × 8.3 × 373.15
W= × (30 − 10) × (30 − 10) = 200kP a − dm3 0
40.79 = ΔUvap +
2 1000
= 200 × 1000pa − L = 2L − bar = 200J 0
ΔUvap = 40.79 − 3.0971
2. Ans ( 1200 ) = 37.6929
0
Using, first law of thermodynamics, ΔUvap ≃ 38
ΔU = Q + W , 7. Ans ( 400 )
ΔU = 0 : Process is isothermal At equilibrium ΔGP T =0
Q = −W ΔHvap = T ΔSvap
W = −Pext ΔV : Irreversible 30 × 1000 = T × 75
= −80 × 103 (45 − 30) × 10−3 T = 400K
= −1200J
8. Ans ( 150 )
3. Ans ( 57 ) 15
C6 H5 COOH(S) + O2 (g) → 7CO2 (g) + 3H2 O(ℓ)
ΔGo = −RT ℓnK 2
= −8.314 × 300 ln(10) ΔH = ΔU + Δng RT
1 R
= 5744.14J/mole = −321.30 − × 300
2 100
= 57.44 × 10−1 kJ/mole = (−321.30 − 150R) kJ
4. Ans ( 274 ) 9. Ans ( 55 )
ΔU = q + w(q = 0)
)
V2
w = −nRT ln(
nCv ΔT = −Pext (V2 − V1 ) V1
100
V2 = 2V1 = −1 × .08206 × 29.15 ln ( )
nRT2 2nRT1 10
= = −55.0128
P2 P1
P1 = 5, T1 = 298 Work done by system ≈ 55 atm lit.
5T2 10. Ans ( 200 )
P2 =
2 × 298
5 As isothermal ΔU = 0
n R(T2 − T1 ) = −1 ( )
nRT2 nRT1
−
2 P1 P1 and process is irreversible
Put T1 = 298 Q = −W = −[−Pext (V2 − v1 )]
and P2 = 5T2 Q = 5(20 − 60) = −200atm − L
2 × 298
solve and we get T2 = 274.16K
T2 ≈ 274K
1103CJA101001240024 HS-7/11
Target:JEE Main/15-09-2024/Paper-1
MATHEMATICS 3. Ans ( B )
(x − 1) + (x − 5)
SECTION-I Let y = =x−3
2
1. Ans ( B ) ⇒x=y+3
sin θ + cos θ < 0 Putting x = y + 3 in the given equation, we
obtain
(y + 2)4 + (y – 2)4 = 82
or (y2 + 4y + 4)2 + (y2 – 4y + 4)2 = 82
or {(y2 + 4) + 4y}2 + {(y2 + 4) – 4y}2 =
82
or 2{(y2 + 4)2 + 16y2} = 82 [ ∵ (a + b)2
+ (a – b)2 = 2(a2 + b2)]
or y4 + 8y2 + 16 + 16y2 = 41
3
(sin θ + cos θ)2 > or y4 + 24y2 – 25 = 0
2
sin 2θ >
1 or (y2 + 25)(y2 – 1) = 0
2 or y2 + 25 = 0, y = ±1
π 5π
2nπ + < 2θ < 2nπ + ⇒ y = ±5i, x – 3 = ±1
6 6
π 5π ⇒ x – 3 = ±5i, x – 3 = ±1
nπ + < θ < nπ +
12 12
or x = 3 ± 5i, x = 4, 2 [ ∵ y = x – 3]
2. Ans ( B ) Hence, the roots of the given equation are 3 ± 5i,
We have 2 and 4.
2
x2 + x + 1 = (x + 1 ) + 3 > 0 4. Ans ( D )
2 4
x2 + mx + 1 Equation x2 − x + m = 0 has no real roots,
so −3 < 2 <3
then, D < 0
x +x+1
⇒ – 3(x2 + x + 1) < x2 + mx + 1 < 3(x2 + x + ⇒1−4×m<0
1) ⇒ 1 < 4m
⇒ 4x2 + (m + 3)x + 4 > 0 and 1
⇒m>
2x2 + (3 – m)x + 2 > 0 for real x 4
1
D1 < 0 and D2 < 0 ⇒ m ∈ ( , ∞).
4
⇒ (m + 3)2 – 4 × 4 × 4 < 0 and
5. Ans ( D )
(3 – m)2 – 4 × 2 × 2 < 0 n nC
S=∑
2r−1
⇒ ( m + 3 + 8) (m + 3 – 8) < 0 and 2r
r=1
(m – 3 + 4) (m – 3 – 4) < 0
⇒ (m + 11) (m – 5) < 0 and
(m + 1) (m – 7) < 0 1
S= (n+1 C2 + n+1
C4 +. . . . . . .)
⇒ – 11 < m < 5 and – 1 < m < 7 n+1
1
= (2n − 1)
Taking intersection give – 1 < m < 5 n+1
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6. Ans ( B ) 11. Ans ( D )
50C × 50C + 50C × 50C +.....+ 50C × 50C No. of non-negative integral solutions
0 1 1 2 49 50
= 50C0 × 50C49 + 50C1 × 50C48 +......+ 50C49 × =n+r−1 Cr−1
50C
0 = 20+3−1 C3−1 = 22
C2 = 231
= co-eff. of x49 in (1 + x)100 = 100C49 12. Ans ( B )
7. Ans ( B ) Every friend have two options either he comes or
According to the question nC1, nC2, nC3 are in does not
A.P. So, (2 × 2 × 2 × … … × 2) – 1 when no one
2n(n − 1) n(n − 1)(n − 2) comes.
= +n
2 6 ⇒ 28 – 1
n2 – 9n + 14 = 0
⇒ (n – 2) (n – 7) = 0 13. Ans ( C )
⇒ n = 2 or 7 Total number of dearrangement
1 1 1 1 1
Since the symbol nC3 demands that n should be 6! [ − + − + ]
2! 3! 4! 5! 6!
≥ 3 n cannot be 2.
= 360 – 120 + 30 – 6 + 1
∴n=7 = 240 + 25 = 265
8. Ans ( C ) There are equal chances that card 1 goes into any
Let y + z = t envelope from 2 to 6
∴ E = (x + t)100 + (x – t)100 ∴
1
(265) = 53
= 2 [100 C0 +100 C2 t2 +100 C4 t4 +. . . . . +100 C100 t100 ] 5
14. Ans ( D )
No. of terms = 1 + 3 + 5 + ...... + 101 = 2601. After selecting one ball of each colour, we have
to find total number of combinations that can be
9. Ans ( C )
n made from 4 red. 2 green and 3 black balls.
1
(1 + x) (1 + )
n
These will be (4 + 1) (2 + 1) (3 + 1) = 60
x
= [C0 + C1 . x + C2 . x2 +. . . . . . +Cn . xn ] [C0 + C1 ⋅
1
x
+ C2 ⋅
1
x2
1
+. . . . . . +Cn ⋅ n ]
x
15. Ans ( D )
x.y.z = (2)3 (3)1 (5)1
Coefficient of x0 = C02 + C12 + C22 +. . . . . . +Cn2 x.y.z
10. Ans ( B )
A, A, A, K, L
A, A _ _ _ = 3! = 6
AKA AL= 1
AKA LA= 1
_____
8
∴ Total solutions = 10 × 3 × 3 = 90
______
1103CJA101001240024 HS-9/11
Target:JEE Main/15-09-2024/Paper-1
16. Ans ( A ) MATHEMATICS
Two non-officials and 3 officials i.e. SECTION-II
4
C 2 ×8 C3 = 6 × 56 = 336
Three non-official and 2 officials 1. Ans ( 1.00 )
4
C3 ×8 C2 = 4 × 28 = 112
Let roots are n, n + 1 where n ∈ I
Four non-officials and 1 official So sum of roots = b
4
C 4 ×8 C 1 = 1 × 8 = 8 ⇒ 2n + 1 = b
Total 336 + 112 + 8 = 456 product of roots = c
⇒ n2 + n = c
17. Ans ( B )
b2 – 4c = (2n + 1)2 – 4(n2 + n)
m = 8! 23
= 4n2 + 4n + 1 – 4n2 – 4n = 1
2. Ans ( 2 )
n = 5! 26 D > 0 ∩ −b > 4 ∩ f (4) ⩾ 0
m 8 ⋅ 7 ⋅ 6 ⋅ 5! ⋅ 23 2a
=
n 5! ⋅ 26 k – 1>0 ∩ 4k >4 ∩ k2 – 3k + 2 ≥ 0
k > 0 ∩ k > 1 ∩ (k – 2) (k – 1) ≥ 0
k = 42 ⇒k≥2
x
9−r
− 3r Since ∑ ( r + 2 ) n C2 = 2 − 1 (Given)
6
r=0
r+1 6
9−3r
= 9 Cr λ9−r μr x 6 2n+1 − 1 28 − 1
∴ 2n + = therefore, n = 5
for term independent of x, put 9 – 3r = 0 n+1 6
⇒ r=3 4. Ans ( 9.00 )
∴ T4 = 9C3 λ 6 μ 3 = 9C3( λ 2 μ )3 |9
–– a b c
(2x2 y) (3y 2 z) (4z 2 x)
6 |a |b |c
–– –– ––
= 9
C3 (√λ2 μ)
6 6
⩽ C3 . ( ) = C3 ( )
9 λ2 + μ 9 2
2 2
9
= C3 = 84
∴ max. value of T4 = 84.
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5. Ans ( 84.00 ) 8. Ans ( 1330 )
Given expression, 20! (20 − r)!r!
r (r + 1) ×
10 2 9 3 9 (r + 1)! (19 − r)! 20!
(1 − x) (1 + x + x ) (1 + x) = (1 − x ) (1 − x2 )
9 9 (20 − r)
= (1 − x3 ) − x2 (1 − x3 ) ⇒ r (r + 1)
(r + 1)
18 (1 − x3 )9
⇒ Coefficient of x in - coefficient of ⇒ r(20 – r)
x16 in (1 − x3 )9 19
∑ r (20 − r)
9! 7×8×9
=9 C 6 − 0 = = = 84 r=0
6!3! 6 19 × 20 19 × 20 × 39
20 × −
6. Ans ( 98.00 ) 2 6
A B C 19 × 3 × 202 − 19 × 20 × 39
⇒
6
1 1 3 2 C1 . 3 C1 . 4 C3 = 24 19 × 20 (60 − 39)
1 2 2 2 C1 . 3 C2 . 4 C2 = 36 ⇒
6
1 3 1 2 C1 . 3 C3 . 4 C1 = 8 19 × 20 × 21
⇒
2 1 2 2 C2 . 3 C1 . 4 C2 = 18 6
= 19 × 10 × 7
2 2 1 2 C2 . 3 C2 . 4 C1 = 12 = 1330
–––––––––––––––––––––––
= 98
9. Ans ( 12 )
7. Ans ( 30.00 ) 224→3
144→3
128→6
10. Ans ( 240 )
Number of trails =
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