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[MAA 2.1] LINES
49. [Maximum mark: 23)
‘The points A(3,2), B(7,2) and C(3,8) are shown in the diagram below.
y
is C8)
6
s
+
4
(2) Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of line segment [AB] Ri
(b) Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of line segment [AC]. a
(©) Write down the coordinates of the point of intersection P of the two bisectors
‘and show that P is the midpoint of the line segment [BC] (3
(@) Find the areas of the triangles
() ABC. (i) ABP. (ii) ACP 6
(©) Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector L of the line segment [BC] in the
form ar+hy+d=0 with a,bce Z. fo
(f) Show that the line 1. does not pass through A. re]
(g) Draw the three perpendicular bisectors of the sides of ABC on the diagram above. [3]
ay As {geal
oar ONY ED
po AB: (x28 7
2) 97
<)P2G.4)
Page 16 [MAA 2.1] LINES
18.
[Maximum mark: 13] [with / without GDC]
Consider the line £ with equation y= 2x—3.
The line 2 is parallel to J, and passes through the point A(I,9)
The line Ls is perpendicular to / and passes through the point ACI).
(a) Find the equation () ofthe line Lil) ofthe line Ls 6)
The lines L; and Ls intersect at point B
(b) Find the coordinates of point B. rR
(@) Find the distance between the points A and B. a
(@) Sketch a diagram and deduce the distance from the point A to the line L. BI
[it is not necessary to draw the lines on the Cartesian plane]
i
las y2tath azals=-2% +>
i
& 4--4 li)+b
Page 15 [MAA 2.1] LINES
B._Exam style questions (LONG)
17. (Maximum mark: 10] [without GDC]
Let A(3k,4k) be a point of the line L with equation »
4 . where k is an integer.
(@) Verify that the point A lies on the line L. 2
(b) Find the possible values of k if the distance between the origin and A equals 10. [4]
(c) Write down the coordinates of the two points on the line L. whose distance from
the origin is equal to 10. [2]
() Demonstrate on the diagram below the result of question (c) 2
gas Peak mactore AG OWL
b) 10-0} + GE-OF
t= (ak) (4 EI
6018). BBB)...
Page 14 [MAA 2.1] LINES
44", (Maximum mark: 6] [with / without GDC]
Find the coordinates of a point P on Ly: y=.+1 given that the distance between the
origin and P is 5.
530-5 O-F
415%. [Maximum mark: 6] [without GDC]
Find the coordinates of a point A on Li: y=x+1 and a point Bon Lz: y=2x+1,
‘80 that M(5,8) is the midpoint of the line segment [AB]
Ge24
(mina), oma: eons)
due win mls» L/L feds ep 03, Gee
(le 20) +2416 (5% 20420414
C2420)" 46 c. “lio 2) #
(g+2@rvDeKk with Gn _wcans M=6 and Hee 4
(a: 2QOEK As LE) 2 and Be(y) 4 |
Page 12 IMAA 2.1] LINES
12, [Maximum mark: 7] [without GDC]
The points A(2,1) and B(6,3) are shown in the diagram below.
Let Z, be the perpendicular bisector of the line segment [AB]
(a) Find the equation of L. 6
(b) Write down the »-intercept of J. and draw an accurate line for L on the diagram
above. 2]
Bo perpendiculay \6 -2 [MAA 2.4] LINES
14. [Maximum mark: 7] [without GDC]
Consider the points A( 2,5) and B(4,9).
(2) Find the gradient of the line passing through A and B.
2
(©) Find the coordinates of the midpoint M between A and B. 1)
(©) Find the equation of the line which is perpendicular to L and passes through the
point M. (ie. the perpendicular bisector of the line segment [AB]) 2
(d) Find the distance between the points A and M. 2
+ 2
o{5) ms 5
G+) 9)
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: is
b Rb G
Teen?
od) dO ay
baeSas wa =)d-Jieg_
Page 9