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Impact of Technology on Youth Skills

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views1 page

Impact of Technology on Youth Skills

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Uploaded by

Raymond Quidasol
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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The Effects of Technology Orton Taylor


Imagine what it was like in 1973, when the first cell phone was invented. Back then it was a novelty and a
luxury to have a futuristic technological device that could keep you connected to the rest of the world 24 hours a
day. In that time, one would never believe that in just a few decades, the world would be overrun by
technological devices such as cell phones. Today, technology is an integral, commonplace part of everyone’s
lives, however technology doesn’t just include cell phones, it encompasses computers, the internet, videogames,
television, movies, and practically anything with a screen. Many people can’t live without these forms of
technology, and many people praise their ability to make our lives easier. However, they are doing more harm
than good, especially on youth. Technology is negatively affecting America’s youth because it is destroying
social skills and causing a dependency on constant stimulation. The first reason technology negatively impacts
youth is because it is destroying social skills. Many people believe that it has the reverse effect, and that it
enables people to always keep in contact with their friends and family through texting or social media sites such
as Facebook and Twitter. However, this interaction is very impersonal and the result of this is that children are
not developing crucial social skills. Hilary Stout of The New York Times reported that “Americans between the
ages of 8 and 18 spend on average 7 1/2 hours a day using some sort of electronic device” (Stout, 2010, p. 1). It
is shocking to think that that is nearly one third of an entire day. In these hours and hours young people spend on
various modes of technology, they are sacrificing face to face contact and verbal conversations in the real world.
Dr. Ortega, a child psychologist at New York’s Child Mind Institute, sums up why this is such a problem. Ortega
reports that the overuse of technology is causing children to lose their ability to read body language and facial
cues, resulting in an inability to keep up casual conversations or engage in the art of small talk (Bindley, 2011, p.
2). Because kids can check their phone for new texts or play a mindless game as a strategy to avoid making eye
contact with or talking to the people around them, they are literally losing the ability to converse with people in
the real world. No amount of good that comes from technology can make the fact that our children are losing
their social skills acceptable. The second reason technology negatively impacts youth is because it causes a
dependency on constant stimulation. This is especially alarming when it comes to young children. At this young
age, these children’s minds are still developing. They are learning how to entertain themselves, how to problem
solve, and how to be patient and wait for things. How can children develop these skills when their parents are
constantly stimulating them with TV shows, movies and cell phone games? Many people believe that these forms
of technology are a valuable teaching tool; however, they are teaching young people more bad habits than good.
The worst habit of all is a dependency on constant stimulation. This dependency is caused by an actual
physiological process that happens when children use electronics, and Dr. Sigman, a leading child psychologist,
explains why. He explains that dopamine, a chemical in the brain that makes us feel reward, is released when
children view electronic devices, and then goes on to say that “this dopamine being produced every single day
for many years, through for example playing computer games, may change the reward circuitry in a child's brain
and make them more dependent on-screen media” (Kelly, 2012, p. 2). What does this dependency mean for the
future of these children? It means that they are desensitized to dopamine from the constant supply of it through
screens and technology, which causes an inability to focus on something like a book or a math problem that
doesn’t give them that super-stimulating effect. It is frightening to see how future generations will be affected by
this over-stimulation problem. People will always argue that technology offers so many benefits in their day to
day lives. However, it is clear that it is more detrimental than most people realize. Technology is destroying
children’s social skills and causing a dependency on constant stimulation. Think about the future of America’s
children. What good is having a smart phone with endless knowledge at their fingertips when they can’t get a job
due to an inability to keep up casual conversation in an interview? What favors are parents doing for their
children by shoving a television in front of them the second they get a little bored instead of interacting with
them and helping them develop valuable skills? The answer to both questions is nothing. It does no good and no
favors to overuse technology in the way that Americans are currently overusing it. Just as the times are very
different 40 years ago when the first cell phone came out to now, imagine what the next 40 years will bring when
it comes to technology’s role in young people and society in general. In order to avoid the frightening
ramifications as discussed throughout this paper, changes must be made in our youth and in the way this country
raises their children

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The document presents a dilemma wherein technological advancements offer vast access to information but simultaneously hinder development of essential life skills in children, such as socialization and focus. It argues that while technology is integrated into daily life, its overuse jeopardizes fundamental social abilities, posing a risk for future generations to effectively navigate real-world scenarios that require these competencies .

Constant exposure to electronic devices desensitizes children's brains to dopamine, diminishing their ability to focus on less stimulating tasks like reading or problem-solving. This alteration in reward circuitry can lead to difficulties in academic and professional settings where sustained attention and patience is required. Future consequences include potential struggles in educational and job performances due to diminished ability to handle tasks that lack immediate stimulation .

The dependency on constant stimulation from technology is explained by a physiological process involving dopamine. Dr. Sigman notes that viewing electronic devices releases dopamine, a brain chemical that makes us feel rewarded. Prolonged exposure through activities like gaming can alter children's reward circuitry, making them more reliant on screen-based media for stimulation .

Technology's overuse leads to impaired social skills in children as it replaces face-to-face interactions with impersonal communications via texting and social media. As a result, kids spend less time engaging in real world conversations, which are essential for developing skills like reading body language and engaging in small talk . Dr. Ortega highlights the issue by noting that technology is causing children to lose the ability to navigate interpersonal interactions .

Initially, technology is perceived as a facilitator of communication enabling constant contact through texting and social media. However, the document highlights that this interaction is superficial, reducing face-to-face social skills. Youth become less adept at reading body language and maintaining verbal conversations, as their reliance on impersonal technological communication grows .

Overuse of technology can prevent children from developing necessary social skills for job interviews, such as casual conversation and reading situational cues. The deficiency in real-world interpersonal skills poses a barrier to gaining employment, as children might struggle to communicate effectively in professional environments despite having access to vast informational resources .

Technology is purported to instill bad habits in children, such as a reliance on constant electronic stimulation, which interferes with developing self-entertainment, problem-solving skills, and patience. These habits result in a dependency that makes it difficult for children to engage with activities that lack immediate gratification, posing long-term challenges in learning and social contexts .

Parents contribute to the negative impact by frequently using technology as a babysitter, offering screens as a source of distraction, which suppresses the opportunity for children to develop independent thinking and problem-solving skills. This can be mitigated by parents engaging children in activities that promote patience and interaction, reducing reliance on screens for entertainment and learning .

The document posits a concerning future for American children if current technological trends persist. It suggests that continued overuse of technology will further destroy children’s social skills and increase dependency on stimulation, leading to generations ill-equipped for interpersonal interactions and sustained attention in various aspects of life, including education and employment .

Proponents argue that technology serves as a valuable educational tool, enhancing learning experiences for young children. However, critics assert that technology fosters dependency on stimulation, which teaches more detrimental habits than beneficial ones. The critics highlight the risk of developing a need for continuous entertainment, which ultimately hinders patience and problem-solving skills .

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