Module 9-10 Reviewer | which they are willing to die.
It also includes
Political Self, Digital Self the collective memory of a society; virtually
The Various Aspects of the Self anything and everything that shapes our
shared perceptions of reality is part of our
Shared by | Kianna Baja Vecina political culture.
UTS Instructor A political culture is like a filter for our
personal experiences -- without it, we lack
Political Self any common interpretation of reality
The Good Citizen The process of being conditioned to think
is defined by laws, regimes and rulers; but and behave in a socially acceptable manner
the moral fiber (and universal is called socialization
characteristics) of a good person is fixed and
it transcends the expectations of any Political Socialization
particular political regime. the process whereby citizens develop the
;includes behaving in accordance with the values, attitudes, beliefs, and opinions that
rules, norms, and expectations of our own enable them to support the political system.
state and society.
Family
Defining Citizenship First and most important influence on the
Throughout history, people of diverse moral formation of individual values. Children are
character have claimed to be models of good first socialized at home, within the family
citizenship. structure, learning what is and what is not
permissible.
Ancient Greeks
the concept of citizenship was only partly Social class and minority status
related to accidents of birth and political Family interest in political tends to increase
geography with social standing
A citizen was a member of the community
who legally belonged to the polis as well as Gender
who had certain political rights. A crucial Gender differences can be important
detail of being a citizen was that the person independent correlates of political behavior
was a male. and opinions
In eighteenth-century Europe Religion
Citizen became a term applicable to those Either the church or the state may present
who claimed the right to petition or sue the itself as the true source of moral authority
government. Citizens were distinguished
from slaves, who had no claims or rights and Schools
were regarded as chattel (property); the play a vital role in civic education (the
foremost legal obligation was to show process of inculcating in potential citizens
loyalty and obey the sovereign. the fundamental values and beliefs of the
established order)
Political Culture some governments merely prescribe one or
Encompasses the prevailing moral values, two courses in civics or history, require
beliefs and myths people live by and for
students to salute the flag, and hang a few
pictures of national heroes on school walls.
Peer groups
refer either to a group of people who are
friends or to people of similar age and
characteristics.
The Law
some laws are designed to promote public
order. Other laws prohibit violent or
antisocial behavior society
The Mass Media and Internet
Mass Media; Television, Radio,
Newspapers and Magazines -- are almost
always owned or controlled by the state.
While the Internet is monitored and
websites the government finds objectionable
are blocked
Fake News
Information, stories, or hoaxes created to
deliberately misinform or deceive readers.
For example; Clickbait, Propaganda,
Satire/Parody, Sloppy Journalism,
Misleading Headings, Biased/Slanted News,
Imposter Content, Manipulated Content
Two Kinds of Fake News
1. Misinformation
false information which is unintentionally
disseminated on online platforms; There is
no propaganda intention; mostly there is no
political intention
2. Disinformation
Intended to convince online users to favor a
group or individual political perspective;
orchestrated, it’s funded, it’s planned. In
politics, it’s run by professionals.
DIGITAL SELF make-up choice, fashion opinion, and
interest in clothing
Teens and Social Media
The landscape of social media is ever- 5. Privacy concerns
changing, especially among teens who o5en The Internet not only provides convenience
are on the leading edge of this space for people but also provides opportuni9es
for criminals.
People can manage their self-presenta9ons
in a favorable way. SNS users selec9vely 6. Perceived collec:vism
disclose thoughts, opinions, and feelings People with different cultural backgrounds
online. and life experiences tend to possess
different percep9ons of self, others, and the
Facebook was recognized as the most rela9onship between self and others.
visited SNS
Self-disclosure refers to the ability to
communicate and share in9mate personal
feelings and experiences
Influen:al predictors of self-disclosure
1. Self-esteem
refers to a person’s emo9onal evalua9on of
his or her own worth
Self-esteem influences individual strategies
in dealing with challenging situa9ons and
affects the way people communicate with
others
2. Life Sa:sfac:on
refers to people’s general percep9ons of
their life quality
“People who ac9vely use Facebook feel
happier and greater connectedness.”
3. Social anxiety
refers to an individual’s worries about how
one appears to others
4. Public self-consciousness
refers to “the aMen9on to the self as a social
object”. This affects the styles of
interpersonal interac9on. associated with