PRE-ARRIVAL
1-2 Days before Arrival
Port Documents
◻ Ensure required Port Documents for arrival are complete. Signed
and stamped as applicable.
Prepare Checklists (see similar checklist from your company’s forms)
◻ Pilot Card
◻ Master/ Pilot Information Exchange
◻ Pre-Arrival Checklist
◻ Checklist for Navigation in Coastal / Congested Waters / TSS
◻ Checklist for anchorage & anchor watch
◻ Checklist for Pilotage (Arrival)
ISPS
◻ Standby ISPS table near gangway
⮚ Visitor Log
⮚ Patrol Log
⮚ Emergency/Port Contact List
⮚ Tide Table
⮚ Loading/Discharging Plan
⮚ Port Logbook
◻ Check function of Hand Metal Detector
◻ Check ID inventory
◻ Ensure ISPS seals are in place in restricted areas including Lifeboat
Others
◻ Ensure LSA and FFE are returned to their respective locations
◻ Secure fire hose nozzles & hydrant caps when going to ports with
reported cases of theft.
◻ Update in Fire Plan : Crew list, Stowage Plan
◻ Update Emergency/Port Contact Lists: Bridge, Cargo Control Room,
Ship’s Office etc…
◻ Familiarize with reporting points.
◻ Familiarize prominent marks (such as Buoys or island) that are
commonly used as reference by the VTS or ask 2/off)
◻ Prepare necessary information that may be asked by VTS. Keep a
copy of Ship’s Particulars near VHF.
⮚ Draft, air draft, trim, freeboard
⮚ Displacement, Deadweight
⮚ ETA to Pilot Station
⮚ Agent name (e.g. LBH Shipping, Balisa Shipping etc...)
⮚ Keep a pen & paper when calling VTS. Write down information.
◻ Bridge wings are clean
◻ Stand by Binoculars
For Pilots
◻ Prepare refreshments (water, coffee, soft drinks etc.)
◻ If the vessel has an elevator, standby elevator at the upper deck prior
to pilot boarding. The pilot should be able to go straight to the bridge
without waiting too much.
◻ Prepare Pilot Cabin if necessary
◻ Standby life jacket/life vest (wear when fetching pilot)
6-24 Hours before Arrival
Note: Use this checklist together with your
Company’s Pre-Arrival & Arrival Checklist
CHECK ALL EQUIPMENT ON BRIDGE
Automatic Identification System - AIS
◻ Update Status
⮚ Draft
⮚ ETA (in UTC)
◻ If in doubt of the transmission of AIS, call other vessels or port control to
check if your AIS is visible to them.
◻ No alarms or fault is displayed
Anemometer
◻ Observe approximate actual wind speed & direction. Compare to the
anemometer
Autopilot & Gyrocompass
◻ Check if all heading alignment of all repeaters
◻ Check dimmers
◻ Test steering using System 1 & 2, Hand steering and non-Follow up
mode (NFU)s
◻ Remove gyro repeater covers or any canvass covering any equipment
(RAI, Horn buttons, RPM indicators etc.)
Bridge Navigational Watch Alarm System – BNWAS
◻ Reset buttons are not stuck
Course Recorder
◻ Ensure sufficient paper
◻ Pins/nib pens should be aligned with gyro heading (correct zone) and
UTC time.
◻ Mark date, time & Port/Location when SBE
DGPS
◻ All positions from different DGPS should be the same
◻ Check selection switch.
ECDIS
* See Separate Checklist for more complete details
◻ Check various feeds from sensor such as AIS, DGPS, Echo Sounder and
Anemometer.
◻ Check Safety depth settings
◻ No critical alarms displayed
Echo Sounder
◻ Switch on when depths are less than 100 meters
(depend on company policy). Mark the time in the printing paper or
make an entry on log book.
◻ Check depth in all ranges (if possible)
◻ Adjust appropriate range as vessel approaches berth
◻ Input Correct drafts
◻ Set appropriate alarm setting as per master or Company Policy
◻ Check sufficient recording paper
*Recommend to set Gain to Auto
Doppler Speed Log
◻ Set to appropriate tracking (Bottom or Water Track)
Inmarsat – C – (2/O)
◻ Correct Ocean region
◻ Correct Nav Area
◻ Correct Coastal Area
Magnetic Compass
◻ Test light using Main and emergency power.
◻ Check mirror condition is clear
◻ Error should not be excessive.
MF/HF (2/O)
◻ Self-Test / Sound Check
◻ Sufficient recording paper
NAVTEX (2/O)
◻ Correct Receiving Settings
◻ Sufficient recording paper
RADAR
◻ Check monitor (adjust range) for abnormal display. Adjust controls
(gain, tune etc..) when necessary
◻ Ground or Sea stabilized (using Speed Over Ground - SOG or Speed
Thru Water STW)
◻ Check feeds from various sensors such as AIS, DGPS, Gyro
VHF
◻ Set appropriate Channels (for VTS, Port Control or Pilot Station)
◻ Self-test / Sound Check / Adjust squelch when necessary
◻ Test bridge wings VHF if installed
◻ Familiarize Reporting points for Arrival
*Tip: Most VHF has short term recording function. Know how to replay
previously recorded conversations.
Voyage Data Recorder - VDR
◻ Ensure no critical or fault alarms
Steering System
*See Separate Sample Checklist
◻ Test Steering with all steering pumps switched on.
*Steering is normally tested together with Main Engine test.
◻ Bring rudder to hard port / starboard.
35ᵒ port-30ᵒ Stbd(vice-versa) in less than 28 seconds
◻ Check Rudder angle indicator including those on the bridge wings.
◻ Check Steering with NFU mode.
Thrusters
◻ Test thrusters during/together with Main Engine test.
Telegraph printer
◻ Check sufficient recording paper
◻ Test printer
◻ Set/mark correct date and time (UTC) during SBE or when engines are
tested
Navigational Lights & Signal Lights
◻ Replace busted lights
◻ Test Steering light (may be used by pilot)
◻ Familiarize signal lights for
⮚ Not Under Command (NUC)
⮚ Restricted in Her Ability to Maneuver (RAM)
⮚ Constrained By Her Draft (CBD)
Deck Lights
◻ Check important lights
⮚ Forward and Aft mooring Stations
⮚ Pilot lights
* Memorize or mark commonly used switches – you don’t want to be looking
for switches once captain instructs you to turn on/off a certain light.
(See sample photo on “Procedure – Pictures”)
Internal Communications
◻ Test telephone particularly Bridge to Engine Room (including sound
powered telephone)
Daylight Signal Lamp/ Aldis Lamp
◻ Check function with all receptacles (Including bridge wings)
◻ Check charging condition of battery,
(Check battery voltage)
Dimmers
◻ Test equipment dimmers (especially equipment used by pilot) –
⮚ Rudder Angle Indicator – RAI
⮚ VHF
⮚ RPM Indicator
⮚ Rate of Turn ROT indicator
⮚ Gyro repeaters
Window wipers and Clear View Screens CVS
◻ Test with water supply.
◻ Bridge windshield / glass should be clear & free from dirt
Whistle/Horn
◻ Test all whistle/horn including push buttons on the bridge wings.
Flags
◻ Standby Pilot flag (don’t hoist yet/raise when Pilot is onboard)
◻ Standby/Raise Flags
⮚ Country Flag
⮚ Quarantine Flag (Q) -
⮚ Bravo (B) – if carrying dangerous goods
Main Engine Test
◻ Give sufficient time notice to E/R for preparation.
◻ When E/R is prepared, inform/call master. Usually there is a “Call
master” marked on the chart before testing engine.
◻ Ensure safe distance from other vessel or any dangerous areas. Inform
other vessels of your intention if necessary.
◻ Call quarter master (if necessary)
◻ Start additional steering pump (if necessary)
◻ Transfer maneuvering control from Bridge Control to E/R Control (if
necessary)
◻ Engage hand steering & bring rudder to amidships.
Follow Master’s commands.
Gradually reduce speed. Wait for the RPM to match corresponding value
before moving the telegraph.
◻ Bring telegraph from Full Ahead to Half Ahead► Slow Ahead► Dead
Slow Ahead (test steering)
◻ Bring telegraph to Stop. Wait for speed to reduce to less than 4kts
(depend on vessels characteristics)
◻ Bring telegraph to Dead Slow Astern► Slow Astern► Half Astern ►Full
Astern
◻ From Full Astern bring telegraph to► Half Astern ► Slow Astern ►
Dead Slow Astern► Stop► Dead Slow Ahead ► Half Ahead ► Full
Ahead ►
Test Steering system
◻ Bring rudder hard to port/starboard
◻ Check Rudder Angle Indicator including those in the bridge wings.
Test Thrusters
Communications
◻ Call VTS / Port Control / Pilot Station & ask the following:
⮚ POB position / location
⮚ POB time
⮚ Embarkation & disembarkation arrangement (which side and
height from water)
⮚ Boarding speed
⮚ If there are multiple vessels proceeding to pilot station, ask
which vessel to follow.
*Pass obtained information to Master, E/R, and relevant deck
crew so they can prepare accordingly.
⮚ Obtain anchoring position if proceeding to anchorage
ARRIVAL
PILOT ONBOARD
◻ Monitor AIS in RADAR/ECDIS for incoming Pilot boats or Tugs.
◻ When fetching the pilot, remember that you are the first to welcome
the pilot, do so with enthusiasm. This will give a good impression to the
pilot that the vessel has a healthy harmonious culture and easy to
work with. Offer to carry his/her bag or back pack.
◻ Take note of the POB time.
◻ Confirm disembarkation arrangement, ask the pilot which side he/she
will disembark (shore or sea side) and relay the information to 2/O and
deck crew to prepare.
◻ If he/she is carrying a bag, ask if heaving line is needed (for lowering)
during sea-side disembarkation.
◻ When the pilot is on the bridge, handover the pilot card & ships
particulars. Offer a cup of coffee, tea, water etc.
◻ Raise Pilot flag during daytime or switch on pilot onboard light at night.
Do regular Watch keeping Duties (See Navigation with Pilot Onboard)
◻ Record in the Bell Book (See Bell Book Entries below)
◻ Man, the telegraph and follow Pilot orders and master’s instructions.
◻ Repeat orders to the helmsman when he’s in doubt or not able to
hear/understand the pilot.
◻ Fix position at regular intervals or as per passage plan.
◻ When first line is made fast, update AIS status to “Moored” and turn off
navigational lights
Pilot off
◻ When pilot is ready to disembark(seaside), notify crew member to
standby at the pilot station (in case pilot ladder needs to be adjusted)
◻ Switch on pilot(deck) lights at night
◻ Accompany the pilot until disembark and report to captain when pilot
off
◻ Lower Pilot flag.
◻ Ask Captain for official time of Finish with Engine (FWE). Inform
engineer for calculation of bunker ROB
◻ Press “FWE” in the Maneuvering System Panel if engineers set this
mode
◻ Make Condition Report (ASAP)
⮚ file in appropriate folder when finished
⮚ Give one copy to Chief Engineer and Capt. (If Necessary)
⮚ Agent & other Port authorities may need a copy also
⮚ File one copy in Ship Office
◻ Take note of the distance from SBE to berth (needed by 2/O)
Secure Navigational Equipment
◻ Dim down bridge wing equipment and return their corresponding
covers/canvass.
◻ Switch off RADAR
◻ Switch off Course Recorder, mark arrival date, time & port.
◻ Print Echo sounder. Mark arrival date, time & port.
◻ Mark arrival date, time & port on telegraph printer/logger.
Attend port formalities
◻ Bring all documents required by agent/port authorities
◻ Bring ships stamp and some ball pen
◻ Offer refreshments
◻ Assist master in carrying out formalities
Bell book Entries
______Master on the Bridge
______*any reporting made - e.g., Called Gladstone VTS VHF Ch.12 entering
port limits.
______Notice Of Readiness (NOR) tendered
______Main Engine Test ahead and astern. Tested Steering System and all
navigational equipment. All found in good operable condition.
*M/E test time should be the same with records on E/R
______Standby Engines – SBE (note position and Noon to SBE distance)
*Ask Capt. for official SBE time, this usually is the End of Sea Passage
EOSP
______Pilot Onboard-(Note Position)(Name of Pilot)
______Tug made fast fwd/aft (name of tug)
______First line made fast
______All lines made fast
______Gangway down
______Tug let go
______Pilot Off
______Finished With Engines - FWE
______BNWAS switched off/deactivated
In Case of Drop anchor
______Drop port/Starboard anchor, ______shackles
______Brought-Up anchor
*see previous entries made in your vessels bell book
Notes
⮚ Most of the time First line/Drop Anchor time is considered the
Arrival time
⮚ As a rule of thumb, time should be divisible by 6
(ex. 0906H, 0918H, 0936H, 0954 and so forth…)
(SBE/EOSP, First Line, Drop Anchor, POB)
*Transfer All record to official log book when finished.
Sample Communications to VTS / Port Control / Pilot Stations
“Singapore Pilot 2x, this is M/V Oro Jackson, call sign 3GLDR, please come in,
over”
⮚ “ETA to P/S 0100LT 25 Aug, over”
⮚ “Please confirm our POB time is 0100LT 25 Aug, over”
⮚ “Which side will the pilot embark, over?”
⮚ “How many meters above the water will the Pilot ladder be?,
over?”
⮚ “What will be the boarding speed, over?”
“Raftel VTS 2X, this is M/V Oro Jackson, call sign 3GLDR, calling Channel 13.
How do you read me, over?”
⮚ “Raftel VTS, this is M/V Oro Jackson, passing port limits, over.”
⮚ “Do you have information about our Pilot Boarding time, over?”
⮚ “Can you give information about our anchorage area, over?”
⮚ “Request permission to drop anchor on current position, over.”
⮚ “Vessel just dropped the anchor. 0324LT in position
Lat___________/Long_________”
⮚ “Do you have information about our berthing schedule, over?”
⮚ “Noted all given information, standing by channel 13 & 16, out.”
⮚ “Request permission to conduct Lifeboat drills on the water.”
⮚ “Request permission to heave-up anchor, over.”
⮚ “Our anchor is aweigh and proceeding to pilot station, over.”
⮚ “Leaving Sector 3, entering Sector 2, over.”
⮚ “Entering sector 1, Eastbound, over.”