YOUSAF SCHOOL SYSTEM
MATHEMATICS – GRADE X
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
NAME: _____________________________ Date: ____________
Unit-2 (Theory of Quadratic Equation)
Four possible answers are given for each question. Tick marks the correct answer.
(D) (C) (B) (A) Questions S. No.
Discriminant Synthetic Product of the Sum of the The nature of the roots of 1
division roots roots equation ax2+bx+c = 0 is
determined by:
–b2–4ac b2+4ac –b2+4ac b2–4ac The discriminant of ax2+bx+c= 0 is: 2
irrational, rational, rational, equal irrational, If b2 – 4ac > 0 roots of 3
unequal unequal equal
ax2 + bx + c = 0 are:
irrational, rational, equal irrational, rational, If b2 4ac = 0 , then roots of 4
equal unequal unequal
ax2 + bx + c = 0 are:
equal irrational imaginary rational If b2 – 4ac < 0 then the roots of 5
ax2+bx+c= 0 are
irrational, rational, equal irrational, rational, If b2 – 4ac > 0, but not a perfect 6
equal unequal unequal square then roots of ax2+bx+c=
0 are:
40 41 -40 -41 Disc. of 2x2 7x +1 = 0 is: 7
-4 -3 -2 -1 Disc. of x2 – 3x + 3 = 0 is: 8
rational, irrational, rational, equal irrational, The roots of x2 + 8x +16 = 0 are: 9
unequal unequal equal
-1 0 imaginary rational If roots of a quadratic equation 10
are equal, then Disc. is:
-1 imaginary 0 positive If roots of a quadratic equation 11
are imaginary, then Disc. is:
0 imaginary negative positive If roots of an quadratic equation 12
are real and distinct then Disc. is:
perfect square not a perfect -ve 0 If roots of a quadratic equation 13
square are rational and distinct, then
Disc. is:
none of these irrational imaginary rational Roots of the equation 4x2–5x+2 = 0 14
are:
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Unit-1 (Quadratic Equation)
SHORT QUESTIONS
1. What is Discriminant?
2. What are the different conditions for the identification of the nature of roots?
3. Find the discriminant of x2 - 5x + 5 = 0
4. Find the discriminant of 2x2 – x + 1 = 0
5. Find the discriminant of 7x2 + 8x + 1 = 0
6. Find the nature of root of the equation x2 - 23x + 120 = 0
7. Find the nature of root of the equation 2x2 + 3x + 7 = 0
8. Find the nature of root of the equation 16x2 - 24x + 9 = 0
9. Find the nature of root of the equation 3x2 + 7x – 13 = 0
10. Find the cube root of unity.
11. Find the cube root of 8
12. Find the cube root of -27
13. Evaluate (1 - ω - ω2)7
14. Evaluate (1 - 3ω - 3ω2)5
15. Evaluate (9 + 4ω +4ω2)3
16. Evaluate ω37 + ω38 - 5
17. Evaluate ω-13 + ω-17
18. Write any two properties of complex cube root of unity.
19. Find sum and product of roots of equation 3x2 - 5x + 7 = 0
20. Find sum and product of roots of equation x2 + 4x -9 = 0
21. Find sum and product of roots of equation (a + b)x2 - ax + b = 0
22. Find sum and product of roots of equation 7x2 – 5mx + 9n = 0
23. Define symmetric functions.
24. If α,β are the root of the equation 2x2 + 3x + 4 = 0 then find the value of α2+β2
25. If α,β are the root of the equation x2 + px + q = 0 then find the value of α3β + αβ3
26. Ifα,β are the root of the equation 4x2 -5x + 6 = 0 then find the value of
27. Ifα,β are the root of the equation 4x2 -5x + 6 = 0 then find the value of α2β2
28. Write the quadratic equation having roots 1, 5.
29. Write the quadratic equation having roots -2, 3.
30. Write the quadratic equation having roots 1+I, 1-i.
31. Write the quadratic equation having roots 3 + √ , 3 - √ .
32. Define synthetic division.
33. Use synthetic division to find the quotient and remainder, when x2 + 7x - 1 ÷ x + 1
34. Use synthetic division to find the quotient and remainder, when 4x3 - 5x +15 ÷ x + 3
35. Use synthetic division to find the quotient and remainder, when x3 + x2 – 3x + 2 ÷ x - 2
36. Find h if 3 is the zero of polynomial 2x3 - 3hx2 + 9
37. Define Simultaneous equations.
38. The product of two positive consecutive numbers is 182. Find the number.
39. The sum of the square of three positive consecutive numbers is 77. Find them.
40. The difference of a number and its reciprocal is . Find the number.
√
41. Find ω2, If ω =
42. Find the product of complex cube root of unity.
43. Prove that the sum of the all cube roots of unity is zero.
44. If ω is cube root of unity, form an equation whose roots are 3ω, 3ω2
45. Use synthetic division, show that x-2 is the factor of x3 + x2 - 7x + 2.
46. Find the sum and product of the roots of the equation 2px2 + 3qx - 4r = 0
47. Ifα, β are the root of the equation 4x2 -3x + 6 = 0 then find the α – β.
48. Ifα, β are the root of the equation x2 -5x + 7 = 0 then find the equation whose roots are –α, – β.
49. Ifα, β are the root of the equation ax2 +bx + c = 0 then find the equation whose roots are α, β.
50. Write the roots of the equation ax2 +bx + c = 0