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Cálculo de Corriente en Circuito RLC

The document discusses finding the charge and steady-state current in a series RLC circuit when L=1H, R=2Ω, C=0.25F and E(t)=50cosV. It goes through solving the differential equations to find the particular and complementary solutions for the charge, and uses those to find the expressions for the charge and current.

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Jeronima Caballero
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6 views1 page

Cálculo de Corriente en Circuito RLC

The document discusses finding the charge and steady-state current in a series RLC circuit when L=1H, R=2Ω, C=0.25F and E(t)=50cosV. It goes through solving the differential equations to find the particular and complementary solutions for the charge, and uses those to find the expressions for the charge and current.

Uploaded by

Jeronima Caballero
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CIRCUITO RLC

ENCUENTRE LA CARGA Y LA CORRIENTE DE ESTADO ESTABLE EN UN CIRCUITO RLC EN SERIE


CUANDO L=1H, R=2Ω, C=0,25 F Y E (T)=50COST V.

1
𝑙𝑞 ′′ + 𝑅𝑞 ′ + 𝑒 𝑞 = 𝐸(𝑡)
1
1𝑞 ′′ + 2𝑞 ′ + 𝑞 = 50cos⁡(𝑡)
0,25
𝑞(𝑡) = 𝑞𝑐(𝑡) + 𝑞𝑝(𝑡)
𝑞 ′′ + 2𝑞 ′ + 4𝑞 = 0
𝑚′′ + 2𝑚′ + 4𝑚 = 0
−2±√22 −4(1)(4)
𝑚= 2(1)
−2±√4−16
𝑚= 2
𝑚 = −1 ± √3𝑖
𝑞𝑐 = 𝑒 −𝑡 (𝐶1 cos(√3𝑡) + 𝐶2𝑠𝑒𝑛(√3𝑡)
𝑞𝑝 = 𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑡) + 𝐵𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑡)
𝑞 ′ 𝑝 = 𝐴𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑡) + 𝐵𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑡)
𝑞 ′′ 𝑝 = −𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑡) − 𝐵𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑡)
−𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡 − 𝐵𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡 + 2(−𝐴𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡 + 𝐵𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡) + 4(𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡 + 𝐵𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡) = 50𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡
−𝐴 + 2𝐵 + 4𝐴 = 50⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡ − 𝐵 − 2𝐴 + 4𝐵 = 0
2𝐵 + 3𝐴 = 50⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡3𝐵 = 2𝐴
3 3
2𝐵 + 3 ( 𝐵) = 50⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡𝐴 = 𝐵
2 2
13 3 100
2
𝐵 = 50⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡𝐴 = ( )
2 13
100 150
𝐵= ⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡𝐴 =
13 13
150 100
𝑞𝑝 = 13 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡 + 13 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡
150 100
𝑖𝑝 = − 13 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡 + 13 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡

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