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English Lesson Plan: Pronunciation Skills

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views4 pages

English Lesson Plan: Pronunciation Skills

Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
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DAILY LESSON PLAN

ACADEMIC SESSION: 2022-23

Planner No:4/8 Week No: 24 Date:


Developed by: FIC E9 Reviewed by: FEAD Taught by:

Subject: English Class: 1 Time: 40 min


Unit No:11
Sub-topic:
Title: Tell me about Grand Topic: Reading
Pronunciation
father
Lesson Objective (s): to enable the students to know about the difficult words
pronunciation and their meanings.

Skills Focused on: enhancement of vocabulary and reading skills


Resources: display cards of difficult words will be announced, whispered, giggled,
Methodology:-
(a) Prior Knowledge:
What Are Your Goals?
Most teachers agree that they want their students to be able to speak English with good
pronunciation. But what does that mean? What is good pronunciation?
One answer might be “sounding like a native speaker.” However, this answer is problematic
for a couple of reasons. First, it’s hard to define what “a native speaker” sounds like. There
are so many varieties of English pronunciation with variation within each type that it’s almost
impossible to define that elusive “ideal” pronunciation. Trying to sound like a native speaker
is like throwing a ball at a moving target—difficult, frustrating, and likely to fail.
Another problem is that very few learners will ever be able to sound exactly like their
preferred pronunciation model, no matter how hard or how long they try. This is especially
true for adult learners and for those who don’t constantly hear English in their daily lives.
Whatever the definition, speaking with native like pronunciation is not an easy goal to reach.

(b) Explanation:

For the sake of the student, it's beneficial to choose words that have the target sound
in the beginning, middle, and end of the paired words.

Step 2: Teach mouth positioning

This can be done in several ways:

opening wide and showing the students how your mouth moves
drawing a mouth on the blackboard and showing the tongue/mouth/lips position
with the hands: using one hand to represent the upper jaw, and the lower hand to
represent the tongue
Mirrors can also be useful when teaching pronunciation so students can contrast how
they are moving their mouths to how they should.
(c) Activity:
The teacher will ask the students to tell the funny story linked with your grand parents
with correct pronunciation. The teacher will constantly encourage the students
presenting the story
(d) Wrap-up:
The lecture would be ended with asking questions like :
 Why do they think that this story is important?
 What do they think about the lives of their grandparents?
C.W: Reading of page 92
H.W: will be assigned on an allocated day
AFL: worksheet is attached with the planner.
Differentiation:
High achievers will be read words from the list attached and will help the struggling students
to read .
Critical Evaluation:

Date: ____________ Signature Subject Coordinator/HM: ____________

Announced
Whisper

Common questions

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Selecting words with target sounds at the beginning, middle, and end enriches pronunciation teaching by providing comprehensive exposure to sound variation within diverse phonetic contexts, promoting better adaptability and perceptiveness in sound production across different word forms, thereby improving overall pronunciation proficiency .

Mirrors allow English learners to visually compare their mouth movements to the desired articulation, fostering self-correction and improving pronunciation by providing real-time visual feedback. This aids in developing self-awareness of oral positions and adjustments necessary to accurately produce English sounds .

Methods for teaching mouth positioning include demonstrating mouth movement for different sounds, drawing diagrams of mouth and tongue positions, using hands to simulate the upper jaw and tongue, and using mirrors for students to observe and mimic correct mouth positioning. These techniques help students understand how to produce specific sounds in English .

Pronunciation goals like 'sounding like a native speaker' can be impractical due to the subjective and variable nature of native accents, making it an elusive and often unattainable target. Teachers can redefine goals by focusing on intelligibility, fluency, and communication effectiveness, prioritizing clarity of speech over accent mimicry, thus setting attainable objectives that enhance learners' confidence and real-world communication skills .

Peer support is utilized by having high-achieving students read words from the provided list and assist struggling peers. This approach not only reinforces the advanced students’ skills but also provides personalized guidance to struggling learners, thus creating a collaborative learning environment where students benefit from peer-to-peer interaction and support .

The lesson plan incorporates differentiated instruction by having high-achieving students assist struggling peers with pronunciation and reading tasks. This peer-assisted learning strategy helps address diverse student needs by leveraging peer strengths and fostering a collaborative learning environment where advanced students reinforce their skills and struggling students gain support .

Achieving native-like pronunciation is challenging because the concept of a 'native speaker' is highly variable, with numerous English pronunciation varieties and within-type variations making an ideal model difficult to define. Most learners, particularly adults and those not regularly exposed to English, find it hard to emulate a specific native speaker's accent due to these variations and inherent difficulty in adopting new phonetic elements without constant exposure .

Stories linked to grandparents can enhance engagement and offer practical pronunciation practice. By narrating stories, students apply focused vocabulary in context, receiving immediate feedback and encouragement, which facilitates learning and holds cultural significance, adding a personal, relatable dimension to pronunciation exercises .

Explaining mouth positioning is crucial for pronunciation as it directly affects the accurate production of sounds. Techniques such as visually demonstrating mouth movements, using hands to simulate jaw and tongue positions, and employing diagrams enhance understanding by offering clear, actionable frameworks for students to replicate correct articulation, thereby improving their phonetic accuracy .

Reflective discussions on family stories promote cognitive benefits by enhancing critical thinking, personal connection, and cultural awareness. Such reflections encourage students to analyze and articulate the personal and historical significance of narratives, fostering deeper understanding, emotional connection, and strengthening communication skills through contextual exploration .

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