SQB7024: STATISTICAL INFERENCE
Tutorial 4
1. Let X 1 ,....X n be a random sample from a population N , 2 . Consider
testing H 0 : ≤ θ 0 versus H1 : > 0 , where > 0 is a fixed positive
number. Assuming that is unknown, derive the likelihood ratio test.
2. Suppose that we observe m iid Bernoulli() random variables, denoted by
Y1 ,Y2 ,...,Ym . Show that the LRT of H 0 : ≤ θ 0 versus H1 : > 0 , will
m
reject H 0 if Y b.
i 1 i
3. A random sample X1,.... X n is drawn from a Pareto population with pdf
f x | , = x , 0, 0
1 ,
I
x
(a) Find the MLEs of and .
(b) Show that the LRT of
H 0 : = 1, unknown versus H1 : 1, unknown
has critical region of the form x : T x c1 or T x c2 , where
0 c1 c2 and
n
Xi
T x log i 1
n
min X i
i
4. Suppose that we have two independent random samples: X1,.... X n are
exponential () and Y1 ,....Yn are exponential().
(a) Find the LRT of H 0 : = , versus H1 : .
(b) Show that the test in part (a) can be based on the statistics
Xi
T x
X i Yi