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Cloud Security and Attribute-Based Encryption

This document lists references related to security challenges and encryption techniques in cloud computing. It includes various studies on attribute-based encryption, fuzzy identity-based encryption, and verifiable outsourced decryption. The references span multiple years and conferences, highlighting advancements in cryptographic methods for secure access control.

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6 views2 pages

Cloud Security and Attribute-Based Encryption

This document lists references related to security challenges and encryption techniques in cloud computing. It includes various studies on attribute-based encryption, fuzzy identity-based encryption, and verifiable outsourced decryption. The references span multiple years and conferences, highlighting advancements in cryptographic methods for secure access control.

Uploaded by

zay sev
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CHAPTER-10

REFERENCE
[1] K. Ren, C. Wang, and Q. Wang, “Security challenges for the public cloud,” IEEE Internet
Computing, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 69–73, 2012.

[2] A. Sahai and B. Waters, “Fuzzy identity-based encryption,” in International Conference


on Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques, 2005, pp. 457–473.

[3] J. Lai, R. H. Deng, C. Guan, and J. Weng, “Attribute-based encryption with verifiable
outsourced decryption,” IEEE Transactions on information forensics and security, vol. 8, no.
8, pp. 1343–1354, 2013.

[4] H. Ma, R. Zhang, Z. Wan, Y. Lu, and S. Lin, “Verifiable and exculpable outsourced
attribute-based encryption for access control in cloud computing,” IEEE transactions on
dependable and secure computing, vol. 14, no. 6, pp. 679–692, 2015.

[5] J. Bethencourt, A. Sahai, and B. Waters, “Ciphertext-policy attributebased encryption,” in


IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, 2007, pp. 321–334.

[6] V. Goyal, O. Pandey, A. Sahai, and B. Waters, “Attribute-based encryption for fine-
grained access control of encrypted data,” in ACM Conference on Computer and
Communications Security, 2006, pp. 89–98.

[7] K. Emura, A. Miyaji, A. Nomura, K. Omote, and M. Soshi, “A ciphertext-policy


attribute-based encryption scheme with constant ciphertext length,” in International
Conference on Information Security Practice and Experience. Springer, 2009, pp. 13–23.

[8] S. Hohenberger and B. Waters, “Attribute-based encryption with fast decryption,” in


International Workshop on Public Key Cryptography. Springer, 2013, pp. 162–179.

9] N. Attrapadung, B. Libert, and E. De Panafieu, “Expressive key-policy attribute-based


encryption with constant-size ciphertexts,” in International Workshop on Public Key
Cryptography. Springer, 2011, pp.90–108
[10] J. Herranz, F. Laguillaumie, and C. Rafols, “Constant size ciphertexts ` in threshold
attribute-based encryption,” in International Workshop on Public Key Cryptography.
Springer, 2010, pp. 19–34.

Common questions

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In ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption (CP-ABE), the encryptor defines the access policy within the ciphertext, meaning that the data owner specifies who can access the encrypted data . In contrast, in key-policy attribute-based encryption (KP-ABE), the access policy is embedded within the user's private keys, allowing the data publisher to independently assign specific attributes to decide who decrypts the data .

Verifiable outsourced decryption enhances cloud computing security by allowing decryption tasks to be outsourced to cloud servers while maintaining data confidentiality and enabling the client to verify the correctness of the decryption result. Key benefits include reduced computational load on clients, cost-efficiency in processing heavy encryption tasks, and ensuring data integrity and confidentiality even when using third-party cloud servers .

Fuzzy identity-based encryption allows for flexibility in identity management by enabling decryption if the identities match certain thresholds, rather than requiring exact matches. This makes it suitable for systems where identity attributes may vary slightly, but the overall identity context needs to remain intact for decryption purposes, allowing for more resilient and adaptable identity management .

Threshold attribute-based encryption enhances collaborative systems by enabling data to be accessed only when a certain number of attributes meet a specific threshold. This allows for secure group collaborations, where only users who collectively hold the required attributes can decrypt data, promoting security while fostering teamwork and data sharing .

Fast decryption in attribute-based encryption systems greatly enhances user experience by reducing wait times for data access, leading to smoother interactions with encryption-dependent applications. It also improves system efficiency by lowering the computational burden on user devices, thus facilitating better scalability and responsiveness in environments requiring real-time data access .

Exculpable outsourced attribute-based encryption protects user privacy by ensuring that neither the cloud provider nor any unauthorized entities can attribute or decode the data to a particular user without explicit consent. This is facilitated by mechanisms that prevent misattribution and unauthorized access, thus preserving the integrity and privacy of user data even when decrypting responsibilities are outsourced .

Public clouds pose security challenges such as unauthorized data access, lack of control over encryption keys, and potential insider threats. Attribute-based encryption addresses these challenges by enabling fine-grained access control, ensuring only authorized users can decrypt data, and separating key management from data hosting, thereby enhancing data confidentiality and user trust .

Attribute-based encryption with constant ciphertext length helps optimize performance in cloud-based systems by minimizing the data transmission and storage overhead associated with variable-length ciphertexts. This contributes to faster processing and more efficient resource utilization, which are critical in handling large-scale, distributed environments common in cloud computing .

Expressive key-policy attribute-based encryption schemes represent a significant theoretical advancement by allowing policies to include more intricate and hierarchical attribute structures. This increases flexibility in access control, enabling more detailed and context-specific rules governing data access, which is essential for complex organizational structures and applications .

Ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption aligns with modern cloud services' needs by providing granular control over data access—allowing data owners to specify access policies based on user attributes directly. This dynamic control is crucial for personalized content delivery, compliance with privacy regulations, and ensuring secure data sharing in multi-tenant cloud environments .

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