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Audit Review of Brooker Co and Clients

The summary discusses three companies being audited: Widdicombe Co offered discounts to customers for delayed deliveries that were not recognized; Hills Co's financials correctly reported rental revenue that did not match the chair's report; Brooker Co set up a subsidiary, Harman Co, in March but it was not consolidated in the current financials.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
48 views2 pages

Audit Review of Brooker Co and Clients

The summary discusses three companies being audited: Widdicombe Co offered discounts to customers for delayed deliveries that were not recognized; Hills Co's financials correctly reported rental revenue that did not match the chair's report; Brooker Co set up a subsidiary, Harman Co, in March but it was not consolidated in the current financials.

Uploaded by

akhil.ng6
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

AAA - Progress Test

Total Marks : 25
Time : 45 mins

It is 1 July 20X5. You are a manager in Mike & Co, a firm of Chartered Certified
Accountants. You are currently working on the audits of Widdicombe Co, Hills Co and
Brooker Co. The audits are in the completion phase and you are in the process of
reviewing the audit files in preparation for the auditor’s reports to be issued in the
coming weeks. All clients have a year ended 31 March 20X5.
The following exhibits, available below, provide information relevant to the question:
1 Widdicombe Co
2 Hills Co
3 Brooker Co
This information should be used to answer the question requirements within the
response option provided.
Exhibit 1 – Widdicombe Co
Widdicombe Co provides freight services between seven major cities. The cities are
located at significant distances from each other meaning deliveries can take several
days. During the year there were a number of protests by independent lorry drivers
who were angry about increases in fuel taxes. The protests involved blockading major
roads which prevented traffic from getting through. This caused significant delays to
Widdicombe Co in reaching its customers.
Widdicombe Co has offered customers a 30% discount on invoices relating to delayed
deliveries during the protests. The discount offered to all customers totalled $53,000.
This is not recognised in the financial statements.
One customer, Moffatt Co, is refusing to accept the discount and refusing to pay the full
invoiced amount of $72,000 as Moffatt Co claims it was unable to fulfil a significant
contract of its own because of the delays. No allowance has been made in the financial
statements for this debt. The financial statements show a profit of $1.6 million and total
assets of $9 million.
Exhibit 2 − Hills Co
The Chair’s report of Hills Co states that investment property rental forms a major part
of revenue. However, a note to the financial statements shows that property rental
represents only 1.6% of total revenue for the year. The audit senior is satisfied that the
revenue figure in the financial statements is correct and following your review of the
working papers, you agree with this conclusion.
Exhibit 3 − Brooker Co
A discussion between the audit senior and the finance director of Brooker Co identified
that a wholly-owned subsidiary called Harman Co was set up and incorporated in March
20X5 and commenced trading on 1 April 20X5. Harman Co was financed by a significant
bank loan. There is no reference to Harman Co in the financial statements of Brooker
Co. The finance director has stated that Harman Co will be consolidated in the 20X6
financial statements as it didn’t commence trading until 1 April 20X5. The audit senior
has concluded that no further procedures are required in respect of Harman Co and has
proposed an unmodified opinion because the matter does not impact the current year’s
financial statements.
Required:
(a) Using the information contained in Exhibit 1, comment on the matters that
should have been considered, and recommend any further audit procedures
that should be performed in respect of the issue described.
(7 marks)
(b) Using the information contained in Exhibit 2, discuss the implications for
the auditor’s report of Hills Co assuming no further adjustments are made to
the financial statements or Chair’s report.
(5 marks)
(c) Using the information contained in Exhibit 3, comment on the matters that
should have been considered, and discuss the appropriateness of the audit
senior’s comments.
(8 marks)
Professional marks will be awarded for the demonstration of skill in analysis
and evaluation and professional scepticism and judgement in your answer.
(5 marks)
(Total: 25 marks)

Common questions

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Issuing an unmodified opinion on Brooker Co’s financial statements despite omitting Harman Co's setup could lead to significant audit risk due to non-disclosure of material facts. This decision may mislead users about the company's accurate financial position, raising professional liability concerns for the auditors if stakeholders rely on inaccurate financial statements . Such a scenario can damage the audit firm's reputation and result in legal repercussions if it transpires post-publication that stakeholders depended on inaccurate reporting when making financial decisions . Thus, a thorough review and consideration of whether to qualify the opinion or request corrective disclosures is necessary to protect the auditors' integrity and the stakeholders' interests.

The discrepancy between Hills Co's Chair's report and financial statements, where the Chair states property rental forms a major part of revenue but financials show only 1.6% of total revenue, indicates a significant misrepresentation. This inconsistency can lead to stakeholder confusion and potentially affect investor relationships and decisions. From an audit perspective, it raises concerns about management's assertions and the reliability of financial communications . If no adjustments are made, it could result in a qualified opinion due to a material inconsistency between the Chair's report and the audited financial statements, signaling a failure to adequately reflect the true state of revenue streams .

If Hills Co's financial statements remain unadjusted in relation to the Chair’s report misstatement, this creates an inconsistency likely to impact the auditor's opinion. The Chair's assertion that property rental revenues form a significant part of overall revenues while actual figures report only 1.6% could mislead stakeholders regarding business operations and strategic focus . This material inconsistency must be highlighted, potentially leading to a revised opinion or an explanatory paragraph in the auditor's report if management does not amend the Chair’s narrative to align with validated figures .

The $53,000 unrecognized discount in Widdicombe Co's financial statements represents a potential adjustment of 3.3% of the reported profit of $1.6 million . This amount is material because it directly affects net income and profit margins, potentially leading to misstatements in financial results presented to shareholders. Its materiality relative to profit levels necessitates recognition or disclosure in financial statements to ensure transparency and compliance with accounting standards. If management fails to recognize this liability, the audit report may need to include a qualified or adverse opinion due to a material misstatement .

Ignoring the non-payment issue of Moffatt Co, which involves a $72,000 invoice dispute, would misrepresent both the accounts receivable and profit of Widdicombe Co. This amount is material relative to the profit of $1.6 million and affects the net asset position, as it increases the risk of recognizing revenue that is not collectible . Not addressing this dispute violates the principle of prudence, whereby possible uncollectability should be accounted for in allowances, adjustments, or provisions, thereby preventing overstatement of asset valuations and profits . An allowance for doubtful accounts or a potential write-off should be considered to ensure the financial statements' integrity.

Widdicombe Co's undisclosed discount policy due to delayed deliveries represents a material omission as it directly affects reported revenue and could mislead stakeholders about the company's financial performance. The $53,000 discount not recognized in financial statements should be considered as a potential misstatement requiring further investigation. According to auditing standards, such material omissions can lead to a qualified opinion or require adjustments to accurately reflect financial reality . The audit should also address the unpaid invoice from Moffatt Co of $72,000, impacting both the current assets and the profit reported, which suggests further provisions and disclosures need to be made to ensure that expectations of collectability align with accounting principles .

Subsequent events review is crucial for Brooker Co because the acquisition and the significant bank loan for Harman Co took place before the financial year-end, potentially affecting financial disclosures for 20X5. Although Harman Co began trading post year-end, the events around its setup may have implications for Brooker Co's financial risk disclosures and debt levels . Such a review ensures that any subsequent events that occurred after the balance sheet date but before the issuance of financial statements are adequately disclosed or adjusted as necessary. This helps in maintaining the accuracy of financial reporting and ensures that all related risks are communicated to stakeholders .

Auditors of Widdicombe Co should assess the impact of the disruptions caused by protests on their financial position and performance. They need to verify the completeness and accuracy of the $53,000 in discounts offered, ensuring it is adequately accounted for and disclosed . Auditors should also collect evidence such as correspondence with affected customers, including Moffatt Co, to evaluate the reasonableness of accounts receivable assumptions and potential allowances for doubtful debts. This evidence helps ascertain that Widdicombe Co's gross and net revenue figures are a true reflection of the disruption's impact .

Given that Harman Co is a wholly-owned subsidiary acquired during the year and financed by a major bank loan, its exclusion from Brooker Co's 20X5 financial statements requires close scrutiny. Although it began trading post year-end, the incorporation and financial commitments, such as the bank loan, occurred during the reporting period, which could affect consolidation considerations and disclosures . The audit should include a subsequent events review, ensuring that all relevant information about Harman Co's financial position is disclosed accurately. This could involve confirming with banks about loan terms and existence, reviewing board minutes for strategic decisions regarding Harman Co, and evaluating financial statement impacts. These steps are crucial to uphold transparency and to ascertain that omission of significant subsidiaries does not materially impact understanding of the financial position .

The lack of reference to Harman Co in Brooker Co's financials can lead to stakeholders undervaluing the company due to incomplete information regarding its structure and financial commitments. It obscures the full extent of Brooker Co’s liabilities and potential assets, influencing assessments of financial health and investment decisions . Stakeholders rely on transparent financial statements to gauge risk and future earnings potential. If Harman Co's financial activities are significant, their omission distorts true financial performance, impacting investor confidence and possibly leading to mispriced securities or misjudged financial risks .

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