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Essential Trigonometry Formulas

This document contains formulas and identities for trigonometric functions including sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant and cosecant. It includes angle addition and subtraction formulas, double angle formulas, trigonometric identities, and laws of sines and cosines.

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savaliyaabhi248
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145 views1 page

Essential Trigonometry Formulas

This document contains formulas and identities for trigonometric functions including sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant and cosecant. It includes angle addition and subtraction formulas, double angle formulas, trigonometric identities, and laws of sines and cosines.

Uploaded by

savaliyaabhi248
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Trigonometry Formulas

Trigonometry Formulas

Function Relationship

1
sin θ=
csc θ
1
csc θ=
sin θ
1
cos θ=
sec θ
1
sec θ=
cos θ
1 Opposite Angle Formulas Cofunction Formulas (in Quadrant)
tanθ=
cot θ sin (−θ )=−sin θ
cot θ=
1
tan θ cos (−θ )=cos θ
sin θ=cos ( π2 −θ ) cos θ=sin ( π2 −θ )
tanθ=cot ( −θ ) cot θ=tan ( −θ )
sin θ tan (−θ )=−tan θ π π
tanθ= 2 2
cos θ
cos θ cot (−θ )=−cot θ
sec θ=csc ( −θ ) csc θ=sec ( −θ )
cot θ= π π
sinθ sec (−θ )=sec θ 2 2

Pythagorean identities csc (−θ )=−csc θ Angle Addition Formulas


Half Angla Formulas
2
sin θ+cos θ=1
2 sin ( A+ B )=sin A cos B+ cos A sin B
2
tan θ+1=sec θ
2
cot θ+1=csc θ
2

2
θ
sin =±
2 2 √
1−cos θ sin ( A−B )=sin A cos B−cos A sin B
cos ( A+ B )=cos A cos B−sin A sin B

Double Angle Formulas


θ
cos =±
2 2 √
1+cos θ
cos ( A−B )=cos A cos B+sin A sin B

√
sin 2 θ=2 sinθcosθ θ 1−cos θ tan A + tan B
tan =± tan ( A+ B )=¿ ¿
2 1+ cos θ 1−tan A tan B
cos 2 θ=¿ ¿ cos 2 θ−sin2 θ
1−cos θ tan A−tan B
2 ¿ tan ( A−B )=¿ ¿
¿ 1−2 sin θ sinθ 1+tan A tan B
2
¿ 2 cos θ−1 Product-to-Sum Formulas
sin θ
¿
2 tan θ 1+ cos θ −2 sin A .sin B=¿ cos ( A+ B )−cos ⁡( A−B)¿
tan2 θ= 2
1−tan θ
Triple Angle Formulas 2 sin A .cos B=¿ sin ( A + B ) +sin ⁡(A−B)¿
Power Reducing Formulas

sin 3 θ=3 sinθ−4 sin θ


3
1−cos 2θ 2 cos A . cos B=¿ cos ( A + B ) +cos ⁡( A−B)¿
2
sin θ= Sum-to-Product Formulas
3
2 2 cos A . sin B=¿ sin ( A + B )−sin ⁡( A−B)¿
( ) ( )
cos 3 θ=4 cos θ−3 cosθ A+ B A−B
1+ cos 2θ sin A+sin B=2∙ sin ∙ cos
3
2
cos θ= 2 2
3 tanθ−tan θ 2
tan3 θ= 2
sin A−sin B=2 ∙cos ( ) ∙sin (
2 )
1−3 tan θ A +B A−B
2 1−cos 2 θ
tan θ= 2
Law of 1+ cos 2 θ
Tangents
Arc Length a b c
cos A+ cos B=2 ∙ cos ( ) ∙ cos (
2 )
Laws of Cosines law of sines = = A+ B A−B
sin A sin b sin c 2
s=rθ
2 2 2
a =b + c −2 bc cosA
2 2 2
b =a +c −2 ac cosB a−b
=tan ⁡
[ 1
2 ]
(A−B)
cos A−cos B=−2∙ sin (
A+ B
2 ) ∙ sin (
2 )
A−B

2 2 2
c =a + b −2 ab cosC
a+b 1
2 [
( A+ B) ]

Trigonometry Formulas Function Relationship sin θ= 1 cscθ csc θ= 1 sin θ cosθ= 1 sec θ secθ= 1 cosθ tanθ= 1 cotθ cotθ=

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