Preliminary Hazard Analysis Worksheet
Preliminary Hazard Analysis Worksheet
Process:
File Description:
Date:
Process Description:
Chemicals:
Purpose:
Scope:
Objectives:
Project Notes:
[Link].2. Instruments
are designed for
minimum IP65
1.1.4. Hot weather [Link]. Potential injury to operators [Link].1. First aid / 3 C M 1 C L 1 C L 1. Ensure construction 2 C L
conditons due to heat stroke during medical facility is site HSE Plan includes
construction/ operation (Max 45 deg available guidelines for worker
C) health management for
[Link].2. Insulation is heat stroke,
considered for drinking
water line, safety
shower and eye wash.
1.2. Earthquake 1.2.1. Siesmic activity [Link]. Potenial damage to tanks [Link].1. New facility is 6 A M 6 A M 6 A M
(siesmic zone 2A) and other process equipments. designed as per codal
Loss of containment, fire and safety requirements of Algeria
hazard. Potential injury / fatality of for earthquake
operator,
1.4. Subsidence 1.4.1. Ground [Link]. Potential toppling of crane [Link].1. None 3 C M 3 C M 1 C L 3. Ensure construction 3 A L
settlement/Sinking of and damage to equipment during site HSE Plan includes
the ground erection. guidelines for lifting
hazards and heavy
equipment operation for
ground settlement
scenario
2. Man- 2.1. Security 2.1.1. Unauthorized [Link]. Potential manupulation of [Link].1. Refinery is 5 A M 5 A M 5 A M
made Threat access/sabotage process system may lead to Loss of located inside industrial
Hazards containment, fire and safety hazard. area and entry is
access controlled at
different levels.
2.4. Dropped 2.4.1. Dropped [Link]. Potenial damage to [Link].1. Work permit 3 C M 3 C M 2 C L 6. Ensure SIMOPS 3 BM
Objects objects/failure of lifting process equipments due to impact system is available for (simulteneous
equipment when... of falling object. Loss of... exsting facility. operations study) is...
2.5. Accidents 2.5.1. Vehicle [Link]. Potential ignition source [Link].1. Plant area is 3 C M 3 C M 3 C M
related to vehicles movements inside leading to damage. Fire and safety restrcited for plant
refinery hazard related vehicle only
[Link].2. Flame
arrestor is provided in
vehicle
[Link].2. Hazardous
equipments are
locateed away of
general movement
roads
3.3. Proximity to 3.3.1. Settlement [Link]. Potential incident in [Link].1. Nearby 5 C H 5 C H 4 C M 9. Ensure EDD (Risk 4 BM
population / adjacent to the plant. NHT/CCR and associated tankage population is around 1 assessment) / QRA
transport corridors may impact outside population km far from proposed study is carried out for
facility the proposed facility
3.4. Proximity to 3.4.1. Other units in the [Link]. Potential impact on [Link].1. None 3 C M 3 C M 2 C L 10. Ensure SIMOPS 3 BM
other work sites refinery complex may construction workers due to any (simulteneous
be in operational upset in nearby operational operations study) is
phase. unit/storages. Potential injury / undertaken during
fatality detail engineering stage
for the new facility.
4. 4.1. Normal 4.1.1. Potential [Link]. Potenial escalation of [Link].1. Walkie talkie, 2 C L 2 C L 2 C L
Infrastructur communications breakdown in emergency scenario due to lack of Public Address and
e communications. communication with nearby unit Paging system is
personnel avaiable inline with
existing facility
4.2. Contingency 4.2.1. Loss of power [Link]. Potential upset and [Link].1. Back-up 2 C L 2 C L 2 C L
planning for power escalation of any incident power supply from grid
is available in addition
to captive power
4.3. Fire fighting 4.3.1. Inadequate fire... [Link]. Potenial escalation of... [Link].1. none 4 C M 4 C M 4 C M 11. Ensure... 4 BM
5. 5.1. Continuous 5.1.1. Flare stack [Link]. Addtional load to flare due [Link].1. Flare system 2 C L 2 C L 2 C L 12. Check Flare 2 BL
Environmen plant discharges to emissions to proposed facility installation may is adequately sized for radiation is within
tal damage air lead to increased flare radiation increased load. tolerable limit for the
increased load for
proposed facility.
5.1.2. Fired heater [Link]. Potential environmental [Link].1. Low NOx 2 D M 13. Ensure SOx / NOx 2 C L
stacks issue due to NOx and SOx burners are considered /CO / particulate matter
emission alalyzer provided with
alarm
5.2. Plant 5.2.1. Rainwater runoff [Link]. Potential oil carryover to [Link].1. CRWS 1 A L 1 A L 3 A L
Discharges to from unit storm water system leading to (contaminated rain
Water environmental pollution water system) is
considered for
proposed unit
5.2.3. Discharge of [Link]. Potential fire and safety [Link].1. CBD is 4 C M 4 C M 4 C M 14. Hydrocarbon drains 1 C L
hydrocarbon to drain hazard if hydrocarbon routed to considered for unit from storage area shall
system to OWS open system be routed to closed
system.
5.3. Continuous... 5.3.1. Leak of... [Link]. Environmental hazard [Link].1. CRWS... 1 C L 1 C L 1 C L
5.5. Waste 5.5.1. Catalyst disposal [Link]. Environmental hazard [Link].1. Catalyst 2 C L 2 C L 2 C L
Disposal disposal procedure is
available
[Link].2. 3D model
review in planned in
detail engineering
stage.
6.4. Emergency... 6.4.1. Unavailibility of... [Link]. Potential impairment in... [Link].1. Walike-... 4 D M 4 D M 4 D M 15. Ensure proper... 4 CM
7. Fire and 7.1. Stored 7.1.1. Loss of [Link]. Potential fire and explosion [Link].1. Fire and Gas 5 B M 5 B M 5 B M 17. Ensure emergency 5 A M
Explosion Flammables/toxic containment event hazard. Potential operator injury / detection system is depressurization is
Hazards resulting in release of fatality. considered. available for hydrogen
flammable/toxic bullets.
material in NHT/CCR, [Link].2. Emergency
storage tanks / shutdown (ESD 18. Ensure air
Hydrogen bullets. system) valves are compressors are
considered for located away from
inventory isolation for hydrocarbon handling
critical eqiuipments area.
(e.g. surge drums /
columns, storage tanks) : same as 9
[Link].6. Dyke is
considered for...
[Link]. Potential fire and explosion [Link].1. RIB is blast 4 B M 4 B M 4 B M 19. Ensure HVAC 4 AM
hazards which may impact RIB/SS / resistant construction suction of RIB/SS is
lab buildings etc. Potential injury / located away side from
fatality of operator [Link].2. HVAC process facility
system is available for
positive pressurization 20. Ensure
to prevent ingress of hydrocarbon detectors
hydrocarbon are provided near the
suction of HVAC
[Link].3. SS is
normally unmanned 21. Ensure
and considered with transformers are
HVAC system located away side from
process facility
: same as 9
7.1.2. Building fires in [Link]. Potential injury / fatality to [Link].1. Heat and 4 B M 4 B M 4 B M
RIB / SS and other operators. Damage to PLC and smoke detectors are
buildings other control systems. considered inside
buildings
7.2.3. Onsite vehicle [Link]. Potential fire and explosion [Link].1. Vehicles are 5 B M 5 B M 5 B M
movement and mobile hazard. Potential operator injury / fitted with spark
cranes, forklifts etc. fatality. arrestor
7.3. Equipment 7.3.1. Access for [Link]. Potential impairment in [Link].1. Plant 1 C L 1 C L 1 C L
Layout maintainenance maintenance activity equipment is suitably
placed ensuring
mainteneance of
equipments as per EDB
and applicable codes.
[Link].2. 3D model
review in planned in
detail engineering
stage.
7.4. Fire Protection 7.4.1. Hydrocarbon leak [Link]. Diesel driven fire water [Link].1. Other fire 5 B M 5 B M 5 B M 22. Review philosophy 5 A M
and Response in NHT/CCR unit pump (suction taking from fire water water pumps are of starting of fire water
tank 43-T603) may act as a source available near utility pump in case of any
of ignition if starts automatically area incident in NHT/CCR
when fire breaks out at NHT/CCR unit or tankages near
unit. fire water tank 43-T603.
8. Process 8.1. Release of 8.1.1. Release of [Link]. Potential operator safety [Link].1. PPE is 3 C M 24. Ensure eye wash / 3 B M
Hazards inventory chemicals like DMDS, hazard considered safety showers are
Perchloro ethyelene etc available near to
during hanlding [Link].2. Curb wall is chemical handling
considered to contain areas
localized spills of
chemcals
8.2. cryogenic 8.2.1. Leakage of liquid [Link]. Potential injury to operator [Link].1. None 3 C M 25. Ensure PPE are 2 CL
hazard nitorgen due to frost bite / asphyxiation available for crygenic
hazard handling area
8.3. Hydrogen 8.3.1. Provision of [Link]. Potential excedance of [Link].1. Exisitng fuel
mixing hydrogen routing to hydrogen concentration limit in fuel gas header MOC is
existing fuel gas header gas may lead to piping MOC issues suitable for 80 mol% of
when fuel oil heater is in the existing fuel gas header. hydrogen
down in unit 18. Potential safety hazard
[Link].2. Also, incase
fuel oil heater (18-F1)
is tripped, zone-4 (unit
consisting of CDU ,
NHT/SRR, NHT/penex
CCR) shall be stopped
9. Utility 9.1. Firewater / 9.1.1. failure of utility [Link]. process upset 26. Utility failure
systems Power / Inert Gas / concerns shall be
Potable addressed in HAZOP
Water/Service workshop.
water / plant air /...
10. 10.1. Routine/ 10.1.1. Maintainbility of [Link]. Potential impairment in [Link].1. Plant 1 C L 1 C L 1 C L
Maintenanc Non-routine plant equipment. maintenance activity equipment is suitably
e Hazards maintenance placed ensuring
activities, mainteneance of
preparing equipments as per EDB
resources, carrying and applicable codes.
out work, failure to
do work, injuries to [Link].2. 3D model
workers review in planned in
detail engineering
stage.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.1.2. Disease hazard [Link]. Potential impact in [Link].1. Medical 3 B M 27. Ensure HSE plan 3 AL
-Pandemic or any production / construction during facilities are available includes this scenario
water/air borne disease pandemic during construction /
operational phase
17.1.3. Noise during [Link]. Excedance of noise [Link].1. PPE (ear 2 E M 28. Ensure project 2 CL
normal plant operation beyond permissible level may lead plug) is available philosophy defines
to operators performance and noise limit for
health issues equipments (i.e. 85db)
during normal operation
17.1.6. Mental stress [Link]. Potential for operator error [Link].1. Man power 2 B L
is adequate new facility
operation and proper
training is imparted to
all personnel.
18.3. Excavation / 18.3.1. Potential [Link]. Potential injury / fatality [Link].1. None 3 B M 30. Ensure HSE plan/ 3 AL
construction collapse during procedure for
activities excavation. Construction and
Commissioning phase
to includes this
scenario.
18.3.2. Noise [Link]. Excedance of noise [Link].1. None 2 E M 31. Ensure noise 2 CL
beyond permissible level may lead generating from the
to operators performance and [Link].2. PPE (ear proposed facility is
health issues plug) is available within allowable limit as
per outcome of
Environment impact
study.
18.5. Fall from 18.5.1. Fall from height [Link]. Potential injury / fatality [Link].1. Use of full 3 B M 32. Ensure HSE plan/ 3 AL
heights / Structure body harness along procedure for
(scaffolding, with lifeline and safety Construction and
ladder,formwork) net. Commissioning phase
for working at to includes these
height. / Trip and scenario.
fall,falling
objects(heavy
objects as well as
nuts,bolts etc.)
18.6. Erection of 18.6.1. Fall of [Link]. Potential injury / fatality to [Link].1. Preliminary 3 B M
heavy equipment equipment during... construction personnel constructibility review...
18.9. Confined 18.9.1. Asphyxiation [Link]. Potential injury/ fatality [Link].1. None 3 B M 34. Ensure HSE plan/ 3 AL
space during Hazard. procedure for
construction phase Construction and
requiring entry into Commissioning phase
vessels,columns, to includes this
reactors etc. scenario.
18.10. Fire Hazard 18.10.1. Storage of [Link]. Potential injury/ fatality [Link].1. None 3 B M 35. Ensure HSE plan/ 3 AL
combustible/flammable procedure for
material handle during Construction and
construction( wooden Commissioning phase
packing,cardboard to includes this
packing,insulation... scenario.
19.
20.
21.
22.