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E-Payments: Problems and Prospects Analysis

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
19 views8 pages

E-Payments: Problems and Prospects Analysis

Uploaded by

jaweed103
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

A SYNOPSIS ON

“ONLINE PAYMENT SYSTEM”


WITH REFERENCE TO

TANLA PLATFORMS LTD

SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF

“MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION”

SUBMITTED BY

ABDUL SAIF
HT. No. 2128-20-672-008

HYDERABAD PRESIDENCY P.G COLLEGE


(AFFILIATED TO OSMANIA UNIVERSITY - HYDERABAD)

(2020 – 2022)
DECLARATION

I ABDUL SAIF the student of HYDERABAD PRESIDENCY P.G COLLEGE hereby


declare that. I am completed SYNOPSIS on “ ONLINE PAYMENT SYSTEM” The
information submitted is true and original to the best of my knowledge. References have been
cited wherever necessary.

ABDUL SAIF

Date:-

Place: - Hyderabad
TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER NO DESCRIPTION

CHAPTER - I STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

CHAPTER - II INTRODUCTION

CHAPTER - III AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

CHAPTER - IV HYPOTHESIS

CHAPTER – V RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

a NATURE OF THE STUDY

b SCOPE OF THE STUDY

c DATA COLLECTION METHODS

d TOOLS FOR ANALYSIS

e CHAPTERISATION
I. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

In our fast moving world, people find it very difficult to manage their time on fulfill their
commitment. Payments are done through electronic interactive communication channels. So
everyone can complete their payment work very smartly without wasting the time. This drives
the people to utilize their time effectively. The main purpose of this study is to know the
problems and prospects of E-payments. From this study, problems of the respondents and the
facilities required by them can be known.

II. INTRODUCTION

When it comes to online payments, the methods you offer your customers can have a big impact

on your success.

Online payments, especially recurring online payments, form a fundamental part of many

businesses' revenue streams. However, each online payment method has distinct advantages and

disadvantages. What might be well-suited to one kind of product, service or market, may be

unsuitable for another.

This is critical. Many businesses that take recurring payments or subscription payments
undervalue the strategic significance of which online payment methods they offer their

customers. The way you accept payment from your customers impacts not only your revenue,

but the growth of your business.

This guide will help you more deeply understand your options for taking online payments,

covering:

 Which online payment methods are available


 How they work
 Frequently asked questions about online payments

 How your choice of payment method affects your business

 How to choose which online payment method is best for you

No single online payment method is perfect in all cases, but this guide will help you identify

those that are best-suited to your business.

III. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

 Learn about the Secure Electronic Transaction system. ...

 Ensure your electronic payment system is PCI compliant. ...

 Create an eCommerce site that uses SSL encryption technology. ...

 Set up digital signatures. ...

 Reach a new audience. ...

 Improve purchasing efficiency. ...

 Increase payment security.

IV. HYPOTHESIS

HO. THERE IS NO DIFFERENCE BETWEEN OBSERVED AND EXPECTED

FREQUENCIES.

H1: THERE IS DIFFERENCE BETWEEN OBSERVATION AND EXPECTATION


Research gap

Period of study
4 years data Time gap 2016 completed study from 2016_2020
V. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

The methodology is used for the paper is secondary data based research paper and it is
conceptual research paper of Digital Payment system.

To determine the current state of research on e-payment systems and their future
directions, the study employs a meta-analysis technique of research. In statistics, meta-
analysis refers to statistical analysis of large collection of analysed results from individual
studies with the aim of integrating such findings (Glass, 1976). In other words, meta-
analysis simply means analysis of analyses. As such, this study provides an extensive
literature review search conducted with Google Scholar search engine in the month of May
2015 for those researches that were carried out on e-payment adoption between the years
2010-2015. The use of Google scholar is justified due to its accuracy, high performance
in precision and comprehensiveness in providing measure for journal impact (Walters, 2009;
Harzing & Van Der Wal 2009; Meho & Yang 2007; & Walters, 2007).

a. NATURE OF THE STUDY


Understanding how an electronic payment works can get technical since there are a lot of

moving parts. Here’s a breakdown of the main participants required for an electronic payment

transaction:

 The cardholder is identified as the consumer who purchases a product or service online.

 The merchant is the person or business that sells goods and services to the cardholder.

 The issuer is the financial institution that provides the cardholder with the payment card. This is

usually the cardholder’s bank.

 The acquirer, or merchant account provider, is the financial institution that establishes an

account with the merchant. The acquirer authorizes the legitimacy of the cardholder account.

 The payments processor handles the official transaction between the cardholder and merchant.
 The payment gateway processes merchant payment messages and uses security protocols and

encryptions to ensure transaction safety

b. SCOPE OF THE STUDY

The project has been undertaken with a view of studying the “Problems and
prospects of E-Payments in Tirupur city”. The study was carried out to collect data
from the respondents using a well framed questionnaire. With the help of that the
findings and suggestions have been made.

c. DATA COLLECTION METHODS

The method of sampling used was random sampling. The main aim of the study was to cover
employee’s at all hierarchical levels. Therefore, a sample of respondents was chosen at each
level of hierarchy in all the departments and services. The sample size was taken as 50. The
respondents were from 4 categories as Scientific Staff, Technical Staff, Administrators, and
Supporting Staff.

Respondents
Employee Details Supporting Technical Scientific
Administrators
Staff Staff Staff
Total No. of.
700 100 105 100
Employees
Sample No. of.
20 10 10 10
Employees

Sample selection is random from all the 4 categories.

d. TOOLS FOR ANALYSIS

Statistical Tools: There are various statistical tools which are used in analyzing data. The
following tools are used for representing and analyzing data. Data Representation:
Table
Percentage
Diagram
Charts

e. CHAPTERISATION

BOOKS:

 Brostoff, Steven. "Regulators toughen Holocaust stance". National Underwriter 102, no.8
(February 23, 1998): 3, 57.
 Allianz-AG: progress report. Munich: Allianz-AG, 1997.
 Feldman, Gerald A. Insurance in the National Socialist Period: sources and research
problems. Washington: National Archives, 1999.
 Jawaharlal seetapathi K (2002) Life insurance VOI -II ICFAI Press.
 Jawaharlal V (2005) Insurance industry ICFAI university press.
 Kothari C.R. (2004) Research Methodology New Age Publications.

WEBSITES:

 [Link]
 [Link]
 [Link]
 [Link]

Common questions

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The study proposes two hypotheses: the null hypothesis (HO) states that there is no difference between observed and expected frequencies in the context of e-payment systems, while the alternative hypothesis (H1) suggests there is a difference . These hypotheses drive the analysis of e-payment adoption by examining discrepancies between actual usage and predicted models. Their implications are crucial for understanding and optimizing the strategic application of online payment systems, ultimately affecting user adoption and business strategies .

Random sampling contributes to the research by ensuring that the sample data collected is representative of the broader population, thereby enhancing the generalizability of the study's findings . However, its limitations include potential sampling error and the possibility that the sample might not perfectly reflect the diversity within the entire population .

Selecting the right online payment method can significantly impact a business's revenue and growth. The choice affects transaction fees, security, customer convenience, and the geographic reach of services. Factors such as the business model (recurring or one-time payments), target audience, and market preferences should be considered to enhance revenue streams and customer satisfaction . Not all payment methods are suitable for all types of products or markets, so evaluating the strategic significance of payment methods is crucial .

In an electronic payment transaction, the cardholder is the consumer purchasing a product or service online. The merchant sells goods and services to the cardholder. The issuer, typically the cardholder's bank, provides the payment card, while the acquirer, or merchant account provider, establishes an account with the merchant to authorize cardholder account legitimacy. The payments processor handles the actual transaction between the cardholder and the merchant. Additionally, the payment gateway processes payment messages and ensures transaction safety using security protocols .

An online payment system can help a business reach a new audience by offering a diverse range of payment options tailored to different regions or customer preferences, thus expanding its market reach. It can also improve purchasing efficiency by streamlining the transaction process, reducing the time and effort needed for customers to complete purchases, which enhances the overall user experience and encourages repeat business .

Ensuring PCI (Payment Card Industry) compliance in an electronic payment system is critical for securing sensitive payment information and reducing the risk of fraud. Compliance enhances consumer trust by demonstrating the business's commitment to protecting customer data, thus encouraging more users to utilize the payment platform. This trustworthiness can lead to increased adoption rates and customer loyalty .

The study identifies challenges such as technical issues, security concerns, and resistance to technology adoption as significant barriers to e-payment systems in Tirupur City. Prospects include the potential for increased efficiency, broader market access, and enhanced customer satisfaction through secure and reliable payment solutions. Understanding these dynamics can inform strategies to overcome barriers and capitalize on opportunities .

Statutory and regulatory resources guide the compliance requirements and operational standards for e-payment systems, impacting their development and user adoption . These regulations can provide a framework for secure and efficient payment processing, which helps build consumer and business confidence in adopting digital payment solutions. However, stringent regulations may also impose additional costs and cumbersomeness for implementation, affecting smaller businesses disproportionately .

The study recommends using tables, percentages, diagrams, and charts as statistical tools for representing and analyzing data collected from studies on e-payment systems . These tools facilitate a clear visualization of complex data, aiding in the interpretation and understanding of trends, relationships, and deviations in the study, thereby enhancing the credibility and impact of the research findings .

The study employs meta-analysis to integrate findings from numerous individual studies on e-payment adoption between 2010-2015, providing a comprehensive overview of research trends . Benefits include the synthesis of a large volume of existing research, enhancing the reliability of conclusions and identifying emerging trends and gaps in the field, which can direct future research efforts effectively .

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