DON HONORIO VENTURA STATE UNIVERSITY

Villa de Bacolor, Pampanga

College of Engineering and Architecture
SPL 03
HERITAGE CONSERVATION

MODULE 01:
CULTURAL HERITAGE

Ar. Jeffrey L. Pineda, uap, rmp

COURSE INSTRUCTOR
jlpineda@[Link]
 HERITAGE CONSERVATION
HERITAGE CONSERVATION ● DEFINITION OF TERM
● CULTURAL HERITAGE
● DEALS WITH ACTIONS OR PROCESSES ● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
THAT ARE AIMED AT SAFEGUARDING THE ○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
CHARACTER-DEFINING ELEMENTS OF A ● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL RESOURCE SO AS TO RETAIN ITS CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
HERITAGE VALUE AND EXTEND ITS CULTURAL HERITAGE?
PHYSICAL LIFE. HERITAGE CONSERVATION ● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
DOESN’T MEAN FREEZING A BUILDING IN ● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
TIME, CREATING A MUSEUM OR TYING ● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
THE HANDS OF PROPERTY OWNERS SO BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
THEY CAN’T DO ANYTHING WITH THEIR ● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
PROPERTIES. ● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
 HERITAGE CONSERVATION
CULTURAL HERITAGE ● DEFINITION OF TERM
● CULTURAL HERITAGE
● UNESCO DEFINES CULTURAL HERITAGE AS ● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
“THE LEGACY OF PHYSICAL ARTEFACTS AND ○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
INTANGIBLE ATTRIBUTES OF A GROUP OR ○ NATURAL HERITAGE
● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
SOCIETY THAT ARE INHERITED FROM PAST CULTURAL HERITAGE?
GENERATIONS, MAINTAINED IN THE PRESENT ● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
AND BESTOWED FOR THE BENEFIT OF FUTURE ● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
GENERATIONS.” HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
UNITED NATIONS BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC, ● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION ● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
 HERITAGE CONSERVATION
CULTURAL HERITAGE ● DEFINITION OF TERM
● CULTURAL HERITAGE
● THE CULTURAL LEGACY WE GET FROM THE PAST, LIVE
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
WITHIN THE PRESENT, AND PASS ON TO THE NEXT
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
GENERATION IS WHAT WE REFER TO AS HERITAGE.
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
● CONTRIBUTES TO THE SHAPING OF NATIONAL ○ NATURAL HERITAGE
STEREOTYPES AND REGIONAL IDENTITY AND IT’S ● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
MODERN OR POSTMODERN REFLECTION OF THE PAST CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
● HERITAGE CONSERVATION DOESN’T MEAN FREEZING A CULTURAL HERITAGE?
BUILDING IN TIME, CREATING A MUSEUM OR TYING ● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
THE HANDS OF PROPERTY OWNERS SO THEY CAN’T DO HERITAGE?
ANYTHING WITH THEIR PROPERTIES. ● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
● INSTEAD, IT SEEKS TO MAINTAIN AND THEREBY ● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
INCREASE THE VALUE OF BUILDINGS BY KEEPING THEIR BODIES
ORIGINAL BUILT FORM AND ARCHITECTURAL ● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
ELEMENTS, FAVOURING THEIR RESTORATION OVER ● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
REPLACEMENT OR DEMOLITION AND, WHEN ● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
RESTORATION IS NOT POSSIBLE, RESPECTFULLY CONSERVATION
RECREATING SCALE, PERIOD AND CHARACTER.
 HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
TYPES OF ●
●
CULTURAL HERITAGE
TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE

CULTURAL HERITAGE ○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE

○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
● TANGIBLE HERITAGE ●
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
● INTANGIBLE HERITAGE ● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES

● NATURAL HERITAGE ●
●
ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
TANGIBLE HERITAGE HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
● REFERS TO PHYSICAL ARTIFACTS PRODUCED, ● CULTURAL HERITAGE
MAINTAINED AND TRANSMITTED ● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
INTERGENERATIONALLY IN A SOCIETY. IT INCLUDES ○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
ARTISTIC CREATIONS, BUILT HERITAGE SUCH AS ○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
BUILDINGS AND MONUMENTS, AND OTHER PHYSICAL ● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
OR TANGIBLE PRODUCTS CULTURAL HERITAGE?
OF HUMAN CREATIVITY ● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
THAT ARE INVESTED WITH ● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE HERITAGE?
IN A SOCIETY. ● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
INTANGIBLE HERITAGE HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
● REFERS TO THE PRACTICES, REPRESENTATIONS, ● CULTURAL HERITAGE
EXPRESSIONS, KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS – AS WELL ● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
AS THE INSTRUMENTS, OBJECTS, ARTIFACTS ○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
AND CULTURAL SPACES ASSOCIATED ○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
THEREWITH – THAT COMMUNITIES, GROUPS ● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
AND, IN SOME CASES, INDIVIDUALS RECOGNIZE CULTURAL HERITAGE?
AS PART OF THEIR CULTURAL HERITAGE ● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
● COMMONLY DEFINED AS NOT HAVING A CULTURAL HERITAGE?
PHYSICAL PRESENCE ● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
○ ORAL TRADITIONS HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
○ PERFORMING ARTS HERITAGE?
○ SOCIAL PRACTICE ● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
○ RITUALS BODIES
○ FESTIVE EVENTS ● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
○ KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICES CONCERNING ● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
NATURE ● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
○ FOOD AND MEDICINE HERITAGE
 HERITAGE CONSERVATION
INTANGIBLE HERITAGE ●
●
DEFINITION OF TERM
CULTURAL HERITAGE
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
NATURAL HERITAGE HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
● REFERS TO THE NATURAL FEATURES, ● CULTURAL HERITAGE
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
GEOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOGRAPHICAL ○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
FORMATIONS AND DELINEATED AREAS THAT ○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
CONSTITUTE THE HABITAT OF THREATENED ● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
SPECIES OF ANIMALS AND PLANTS AND CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
NATURAL SITES OF VALUE FROM THE POINT OF CULTURAL HERITAGE?
VIEW OF SCIENCE, CONSERVATION OR ● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
NATURAL BEAUTY. HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
● HERITAGE THAT CAN BE REGARDED AS HERITAGE?
INNATE, REAL AND CAME INTO BEING ● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
WITHOUT THE HUMAN RESPONSE. ● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
 HERITAGE CONSERVATION
NATURAL HERITAGE ●
●
DEFINITION OF TERM
CULTURAL HERITAGE
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
 HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
● CULTURAL HERITAGE
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE

WHY DO WE ○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE

○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY

NEED TO STUDY
●
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?

CULTURAL ●

●
WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR

HERITAGE? ●
HERITAGE?
INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
CULTURAL HERITAGE? ● CULTURAL HERITAGE
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
● CULTURAL HERITAGE IS CENTRAL TO ○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
PROTECTING OUR SENSE OF WHO WE ARE. IT ○ NATURAL HERITAGE
GIVES US AN IRREFUTABLE CONNECTION TO ● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
THE PAST – TO CERTAIN SOCIAL VALUES, CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
BELIEFS, CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONS, THAT CULTURAL HERITAGE?
ALLOWS US TO IDENTIFY OURSELVES WITH ● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
OTHERS AND DEEPEN OUR SENSE OF UNITY, ● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
BELONGING AND NATIONAL PRIDE. HERITAGE?
● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
 HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
● CULTURAL HERITAGE
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE

WHY DO WE ○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE

○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ NATURAL HERITAGE

PRESERVE ●

●
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?

CULTURAL ●

●
WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR

HERITAGE? ●
HERITAGE?
INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
CULTURAL HERITAGE? ● CULTURAL HERITAGE
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
GOOD HERITAGE CONSERVATION STRATEGIES ○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
REQUIRE: ○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
● BETTER APPRECIATION OF THE VALUE OF ○ NATURAL HERITAGE
HERITAGE ASSETS (BOTH TANGIBLE AND ● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
INTANGIBLE), AND CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
● INTEGRATION OF SUCH STRATEGIES WITHIN THE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
LARGER PROCESSES OF PLANNING AND ● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
DEVELOPMENT OF A CITY OR URBAN AREA. HERITAGE?
○ HELPS IN BUILDING URBAN IDENTITY AND ● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
PRIDE IN ITS RESIDENTS. HERITAGE?
○ GO BEYOND JUST RESORTING AND ● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
PRESERVING HISTORICAL ASSETS, BODIES
○ LEAD TO WELL-BEING AND SECURITY, ● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
THROUGH BROAD COMMUNITY ● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
PARTICIPATION AND INVOLVEMENT. ● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
○ GENERATE OPPORTUNITIES FOR JOB
CREATION AND POVERTY ALLEVIATION
 HERITAGE CONSERVATION
SECURITY AND SAFETY/DISASTER ● DEFINITION OF TERM
TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
RESILIENCE ● CULTURAL HERITAGE
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
JOB CREATION ○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
COMMUNITY WELL-BEING
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
POVERTY REDUCTION
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION ○ NATURAL HERITAGE
● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
URBAN PLANNING/ZONING HERITAGE?
CREATING A “SENSE OF PLACE” ● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
INFRASTRUCTURA/SERVICES URBAN IDENTITY PRIDE BODIES
PROVISION ● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
HISTORICAL PRESERVATION ● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT ● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
 HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
● CULTURAL HERITAGE
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE

WHY ARE WE ●
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?

LOSING OUR ●

●
WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR

HERITAGE? ●

●
HERITAGE?
HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
WHY ARE WE LOSING HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
OUR HERITAGE? ●
●
CULTURAL HERITAGE
TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
● TOO MUCH MONEY INVOLVED ○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
● THE LAW IS TOO WEAK CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● PEOPLE DO NOT VALUE HISTORY ● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
● MODERNIZATION HERITAGE?
● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
● GOVERNMENT AGENCIES NOT WORKING ● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
● LOCAL GOVERNMENT NOT REINFORCING CONSERVATION

ZONING
 HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
● CULTURAL HERITAGE
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE

HOW CAN ●
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?

WE SAVE OUR ●

●
WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR

HERITAGE? ●

●
HERITAGE?
HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
HOW CAN WE SAVE HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
OUR HERITAGE? ●
●
CULTURAL HERITAGE
TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
● AWARENESS ○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
● HERITAGE RECORDS AND DATABASE ● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
● PROHIBITIONS CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
● INTER-AGENCY MANDATES AND CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
COORDINATION ON LOCAL AGENCIES HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
● COMPREHENSIVE LAND USE PLAN HERITAGE?
● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
● LOCAL OFFICIALS DIRECT RESPONSIBILITY BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● TAX INCENTIVES ● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● REAL PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTIONS ● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
● REMOVAL OF TAX ON HERITAGE
HERITAGE HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
CULTURAL HERITAGE
GOVERNING
●
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
BODIES ●
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
[INTERNATIONAL] ● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
HERITAGE HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
CULTURAL HERITAGE
GOVERNING
●
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
BODIES ●
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
[INTERNATIONAL] ● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
United Nations HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
Educational, Scientific ●
HERITAGE?
INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
and Cultural ● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
Organization [UNESCO] ● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
HERITAGE HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
CULTURAL HERITAGE
GOVERNING
●
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
BODIES ●
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
[INTERNATIONAL] ● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
The International HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
Council on ●
HERITAGE?
INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
Monuments ● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
and Sites [ICOMOS] ● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
HERITAGE HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
CULTURAL HERITAGE
GOVERNING
●
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
BODIES ●
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
[INTERNATIONAL] ● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
The International HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
Union for ●
HERITAGE?
INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
Conservation of ● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
Nature [IUCN] ● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
HERITAGE HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
CULTURAL HERITAGE
GOVERNING
●
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
BODIES ●
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
[INTERNATIONAL] ● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
International Centre for ●
HERITAGE?
HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
the Study of the HERITAGE?
● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
Preservation and BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
Restoration of Cultural ● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
Property [ICCROM] ●
CONSERVATION
HERITAGE HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
CULTURAL HERITAGE
GOVERNING
●
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
BODIES ●
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
[NATIONAL] ● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
HERITAGE HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
CULTURAL HERITAGE
GOVERNING
●
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
BODIES ●
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
[NATIONAL] ● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
National ● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
Commission for ● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
Culture and ● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
the Arts [NCCA] CONSERVATION
 HERITAGE CONSERVATION
HERITAGE ●
●
DEFINITION OF TERM
CULTURAL HERITAGE

GOVERNING ● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE

○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE

BODIES ●
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?

[NATIONAL] ● WHY DO WE PRESERVE

CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION

ICOMOS Philippines ● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL

CONSERVATION
HERITAGE HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
CULTURAL HERITAGE
GOVERNING
●
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
BODIES ●
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
[NATIONAL] ● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
National Historical HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
Commission of the HERITAGE?
INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
Philippines ●
BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
[Pambansang Komisyong ● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
Pangkasaysayan ng ●
CONSERVATION
Pilipinas]
HERITAGE HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
CULTURAL HERITAGE
GOVERNING
●
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
BODIES ●
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
[NATIONAL] ● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
National Museum ● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES

[Pambansang Museo] ●
●
NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
 HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
● CULTURAL HERITAGE
● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ NATURAL HERITAGE
● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY

ARCHITECTURAL ●
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?

CONSERVATION ●

●
WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
 HERITAGE CONSERVATION
ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION ● DEFINITION OF TERM
● CULTURAL HERITAGE
● PROCESS THAT RETAINS THE AUTHENTIC BUILT ● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
FORM OF OLD BUILDINGS THROUGH ○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
RESTORATION. IN DOING SO, IT SERVES AS AN ○ NATURAL HERITAGE
AID IN THE PRESERVATION OF BUILDINGS. ● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● RESTORATION IS ALSO VIEWED AS A VIABLE ● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
ALTERNATIVE TO NEW CONSTRUCTION, SINCE CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
THE FORMER REDUCES CONSTRUCTION WASTE HERITAGE?
AND USES LESS ENERGY. ● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
HERITAGE?
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION IS ● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
PARTICULARLY IMPACTED BY TWO MAIN BODIES
● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
ASPECTS, CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL.
● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION
CULTURAL ASPECT HERITAGE CONSERVATION
● DEFINITION OF TERM
● CULTURAL HERITAGE
● THE CULTURAL ASPECT INVOLVES THE ● TYPES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
CONSERVATION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE ○ TANGIBLE HERITAGE
○ INTANGIBLE HERITAGE
BUILDINGS IN TANDEM WITH CONSIDERATION ○ NATURAL HERITAGE
OF THE LOCAL CUSTOMS OF AN AREA. ● WHY DO WE NEED TO STUDY
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
● WHY DO WE PRESERVE
CULTURAL HERITAGE?
HISTORICAL ASPECT ● WHY ARE WE LOSING OUR
HERITAGE?
● HOW CAN WE SAVE OUR
● THE HISTORICAL ASPECT INVOLVES THE HERITAGE?
CONSERVATION OF WELL-KNOWN HISTORICAL ● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNING
BODIES
BUILDINGS AND ALSO CONSIDERS CHANGES ● NATIONAL GOVERNING BODIES
MADE OVER TIME IN BUILDING ● ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION
● ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL
CONSERVATION, SUCH AS TECHNOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
ADVANCEMENTS AND NEW MATERIALS.
END OF
PRESENTATION
SPL 03: Heritage Conservation
Cultural Heritage

Jeffrey L. Pineda, RLA, RMP

COURSE INSTRUCTOR
jlpineda@[Link]