Fluids Part -2
Abhilash Sharma
[Link] - NIT Calicut
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Fluids Part -2
Flow of Fluids
Streamline Flow Turbulent Flow
Flow of Fluids
Flow of Fluids
Equation of Continuity
Flow of Fluids
An ideal fluid flows through a horizontal tube as shown in the [Link] the velocity v of
the fluid.
(a) 0.5 m/s (b) 1 m/s (c) 1.5 m/s (d) 2 m/s
Flow of Fluids
When the tap is opened, water coming out of it accelerates
due to gravity causing stream to narrow down. Given that
A0=3 cm2 , A=1 cm2 & h=10 cm, find the velocity with which
water is coming out of tap.
(a) 25 cm/s (b) 50cm/s (c) 75cm/s (d) 100 cm/s
Solution
PYQ
Solution
Bernoulli’s Equation
Bernoulli’s Equation
Bernoulli’s Equation
Bernoulli’s Equation
Syphon
Bernoulli’s Equation
PYQ
Solution
PYQ
Solution
Magnus Effect
Magnus Effect
Speed of Efflux
Speed of Efflux
Bernoulli’s Equation
Speed of Efflux
Speed of Efflux
PYQ
Solution
PYQ
Solution
PYQ
Solution
Venturimeter
Venturimeter
PYQ
Solution
PYQ
Water flows through a horizontal tube as shown in figure . If the difference of heights of water
column in the vertical tubes is 2 cm and the areas of cross-section at A and B are 4 cm2 and 2
cm2 respectively. Find the rate of flow of water across any section.
(a) 116 cc (b) 120 cc (c)132 cc (d) 146 cc
Solution
Viscosity
Liquid mercury has a density of 13.5 grams per milliliter
and a viscosity of 0.016 pascal-seconds
Viscosity
PYQ
Solution
PYQ
The velocity of water in a river is 18 km/h near the surface. If the river is 5 m deep, find the
shearing stress between the horizontal layers of water. The coefficient of viscosity of water = 0.01
poise.
Stoke’s Law
Stoke’s Law
Terminal Velocity
Stoke’s Law
Terminal Velocity
PYQ
Solution
PYQ
Solution
PYQ
Solution
Surface Tension
Surface Tension
Surface Tension
A light wire AB of length 10 cm can slide on a vertical frame as shown in figure. There is a film of
soap solution trapped between the frame and the wire. Find the load W that should be suspended
from the wire to keep it in equilibrium. Neglect friction. Surface tension of soap solution = 25 dyne
cm–1 . Take g = 10 m s–2
(a) 0.20g (b) 0.25g (c) 0.50g (d)1g
Surface Tension
Contact Angle
Capillary Action
Capillary Action
Meniscus
Capillary Action
Capillary Action
Volume Correction
Capillary Action
PYQ
PYQ
Solution
PYQ
Solution
PYQ
Solution
Surface Energy
PYQ
Solution
Excess Pressure
A Drop
Excess Pressure
A Bubble
Excess Pressure
PYQ
PYQ
Solution
PYQ
Solution
PYQ
There is an air bubble of radius 1. 0 mm in a liquid of surface tension 0. 075 N m–1 and density
1000 kg m–3 . The bubble is at a depth of 10 cm below the free surface. By what amount is the
pressure inside the bubble greater than the atmospheric pressure ? Take g = 9. 8 m s−2 .
Solution
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ABHILASH
ABHILASH