Volvo Penta Propeller Selection Guide
Volvo Penta Propeller Selection Guide
A PERFECT MATCH
A correct choice of propeller is absolutely vital to get the most out of your engine and boat.
Their performance decides whether the power produced by your engine and drive is turned
into boat performance – or not. And it’s not only size and pitch that matters.
Genuine Volvo Penta propellers are designed for their specific task. The wide range covers
propellers for shaft installations, single-propeller drives, Duoprop drives and saildrives as
well as for the revolutionary IPS.
Production quality is exceptional with minimized tolerances, ensuring high and reliable
performance, year after year. Volvo Penta propellers are perfectly matched to engine
characteristics and drive hydrodynamics. This gives you the best overall efficiency, which
benefits you – and the environment – as you reduce fuel consumption. It also gives your
engine and drive a long service life, as they work with the load they’ve been designed for.
MPS tool
For correct analysis and prediction of boat related information such as propeller options,
top speed, shaft dimensions, etc. Please refer to Volvo Penta Marine Propulsion Software
at “[Link]”. The MPS tool is intended for the Volvo Penta organisation, our boat
builders and dealers. The MPS tool is free to use.
DEVELOPED BY VOLVO PENTA
Developing a new propeller takes over one year of computer calculations to ensure the
props are equally efficient at any speed and under any load. Cavitation tunnel test, real-
life close-up studies of prototypes and boat testing. All this, to determine that the feel is
perfect and what performance they give. We continuously develop the entire package;
engine, drive and propellers.
SUPER-STRENGTH MATERIAL
The different materials used are all super-strength and crafted for propeller
duty. This gives a certain built-in lexibility. The material handles the forces
without bending or breaking.
THE EFFICIENCY
A combination of curving, blade surface and cavitation design. Only when
all these factors are perfect do you get maximum eficiency.
THE BALANCE
Each propeller is perfectly in balance, in weight, size and cavitation.
Essential for secure grip in curves and driving safety.
THE BUSHINGS
Much more than a piece of rubber! Each propeller has its bushing specii-
cally adapted to handle turning and pulling forces. The bushing gets its
inal shape and performance when the correct fastening torque is applied.
Essential for smooth shifting and long drive-train lifetime.
PROPELLER ANATOMY
3 OR 4 BLADES
A 3-blade propeller usually offers top speed performance while a 4-blade
propeller provides maximum thrust and smooth cruising operation.
PITCH
Pitch is the theoretical distance a propeller will move through the water for
each revolution (i.e. a 21” pitch propeller should move a boat forward 21”
for each revolution, assuming there is no slippage).
CUPPED BLADES
Un-Cupped
Cupped
This is a technique used to enhance the performance of propellers under
certain conditions; a cupped propeller will exhibit very high eficiency at
high speeds as well as minimize cavitation under heavy loads.
DIAMETER
Diameter is the distance across a circle encompassing all of the propel-
ler blades. Measure from the centre of the propeller hub to the tip of the
blades and multiply this by two.
20°
RAKE
Rake is a special design feature. Positive rake beneits from normal bow
lift to permit the use of a larger diameter propeller, while negative rake can
provide extra blade strength for use in very high speed applications.
W.O.T.
Wide open throttle. With the boat fully loaded the boat should run within
200RPM’s of the maximum rated RPM of the engine.
RPM:
Revolutions per minute . Prop size differences have a big impact on boat
performance. For example:
• If at W.O.T. the RPM is too high, you will need to try a prop with a higher
pitch or higher diameter.
• If at W.O.T. the RPM is too low, you will need to try a prop
with a lower pitch or a lower diameter.
VOLVO PENTA DUOPROP
FASTER PLANING
A better grip in the water means getting up and onto the plane faster. And staying there at lower revs.
7
VOLVO PENTA 280-290, DPX DRIVES
DIM DIM
DIM DIM
DIM DIM
DIM
10
VOLVO PENTA SINGLE PROPELLER FOR THE 200-290 DRIVES
Ø x PITCH
14 x 17 854977 854992
14 x 19 854978 854993
14 x 21 854979 854994
14 x 23 854980 854995
15 x 15 854981 854996
15 x 17 854982 854997
15 x 19 854983 854998
15 x 21 854984 854999
16 x 9 854985 —
16 x 13 854986 872000
16 x 15 854987 872001
16 x 17 854988 872002
16 x 19 854989 872003
16 x 21 854990 872004
16 x 23 854991 872005
Ø x PITCH
STANDARD PROPELLERS FOR 100 DRIVES WITH CYLINDRICAL SHAFT AND LOCKING PIN
STD = Standard Propeller HS = High SPeed propeller
Ø x PITCH
13 x 13 813224 813233
13 x 15 839186 HS
14 x 11 813227
14 x 11 804449 *
14 x 13 813229
14 x 15 832992
11
VOLVO PENTA AQUAMATIC DPS DRIVES
VOLVO PENTA DUOPROP TYPE D, F, I
DIM DIM
DIM DIM
DIM DIM
3-BLADE
ALUMINIUM
Ø x PITCH
14,3 x 21 – 3817469
14,2 x 23 – 3817470
14,5 x 19 3817473 3817468
14,8 x 17 3817472 3817467
15 x 15 3817471 3817466
15 x 16 – –
15,5 x 12 3855476 –
15,5 x 13 3855477 3840720
15,5 x 14 3855478 –
STAINLESS STEEL
Ø x PITCH
14,75 x 17 3860714 3862462
14,75 x 19 3860715 3860708
14,75 x 21 3860716 3860709
14,25 x 23 3860717 3870710
4-BLADE
ALUMINIUM
Ø x PITCH
14,75 x 15 3587519 3587517
14,5 x 17 3587521 3587520
14,25 x 19 3587523 3587522
14 x 21 3587525 3587524
14 x 23 3587527 3587526
DIM DIM
DIM
TYPE T
DIM
DIM
T2 3861092 3861093 3861094 T7 3861107 3861108 3861109
T3 3861095 3861096 3861097 T8 3861110 3861111 3861112
T4 3861098 3861099 3861100 T9 3861113 3861114 3861115
T5 3861101 3861102 3861103 T10 3861116 3861117 3861118
T6 3861104 3861105 3861106
TYPE P
DIM
DIM
P1 3843980 3843981 3843982 P5 3843965 3843966 3843967
P2 3843956 3843957 3843958 P6 3843968 3843969 3843970
P3 3843959 3843960 3843961 P7 3843971 3843972 3843973
P4 3843962 3843963 3843964 P8 3843974 3843975 3843989
TYPE Q
DIM
DIM
Q1 21433621 21433601 21433611 Q5 21433625 21433605 21433615
Q2 21433622 21433602 21433612 Q6 21433626 21433606 21433616
Q3 21433623 21433603 21433613 Q7 21433627 21433607 21433617
Q4 21433624 21433604 21433614
FOLDING PROPELLERS
Volvo Penta’s folding propellers for sail boats combines the
folding propeller’s low drag under sail with reverse thrust and
speed when the engine is used, fully comparable with fixed
propellers. A conical toothed section ensures that the propel-
ler blades are in the correct position. With no complicated
machinery or mechanisms to cause trouble, the propellers
provide superb reliability. The folding propellers are manufac-
tured from a nickel-aluminium-bronze alloy which ensures no
growth and excellent corrosion resistance. It is fitted with a
bushing at the hub, this absorbs the shock which the propel-
ler and shaft are subjected to during quick shifts forwards and
backwards.
Ø x PITCH
14 x 7 21629132 21629136
14 x 8 21629140 21629144
15 x 8 21629147 21629152
15 x 10 21629158 21629167
16 x 10 21629173 21629177
16 x 11 21629182 21629186
17 x 11 21629190 21629194
17 x 12 21629198 21629201
18 x 12 21629205 21629211
19 x 13 21629214 21629218
Propeller size has to be calculated to match engine and gear ratio. Use calculation program or propeller diagrams.
* For a complete propeller, order one blade kit and one hub kit.
Drag (N)
Knots
2-blade folding 2-blade fixed
3-blade folding 3-blade fixed
4-blade folding
VOLVO PENTA 3-BLADE FOLDING PROPELLER
Ø x PITCH
14 x 7 3583409
14 x 8 3583410
14 x 9 3583382 3583411
15 x 9 3583283 3583412
15 x 10 3583384 3583413
16 x 10 3583385 3583414
16 x 11 3583386 3583415
17 x 11 3583387 3583416
17 x 12 3583388 3583417
18 x 12 3583389 3583418
18 x 13 3583390 3583419
18 x 14 3583391 3583420
18 x 15 3583392 3583421
18 x 16 3584031 3583422
19 x 16 3583393 3583423
Propeller size has to be calculated to match engine and gear ratio. Use calculation program or propeller diagrams.
* For a complete propeller, order one blade kit and one hub kit.
Knots
2-blade folding 2-blade fixed
3-blade folding 3-blade fixed
4-blade folding
VOLVO PENTA 4-BLADE FOLDING PROPELLER
Ø x PITCH
20 x 14 3583917 3583918
21 x 15 3583919 3583920
22 x 16 3583921 3583922
22 x 18 3583923 3583924
22 x 20 3583925 3583926
Propeller size has to be calculated to match engine and gear ratio. Use calculation program or propeller diagrams.
* For a complete propeller, order one blade kit and one hub kit.
Drag (N)
Knots
2-blade folding 2-blade fixed
3-blade folding 3-blade fixed
4-blade folding
VOLVO PENTA PROPELLERS FOR S-DRIVE
2-BLADE
Ø x PITCH
14 x 7 21351239
14 x 8 21351270
14 x 9 21351241
14 x 11 21351275
15 x 11 21351281
16 x 11 21351235
16 x 13 21351240
17 x 14 21351232
17 x 16 21351265
17 x 17 21353570
19 x 17 21351284
3-BLADE
Ø x PITCH
14 x 9 21381258
14 x 11 21381260
14 x 12 21381262
15 x 12 21381264
15 x 13 21381265
16 x 11 21381283
17 x 12 21381274
17 x 13 21381275
17 x 14 21401615
17 x 15 21381279
17 x 16 21381280
18 x 16 21381042
Ø x PITCH
MB2A 12 x 8 855095
MD5A 14 x 7 851794
MD6A 14 x 8 839514
MB10A,
MD11C 16 x11 839191