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Java Exercises by Le Thi Thu Ha

The document contains code snippets from several Java programs. The snippets demonstrate how to: 1) Define classes like Employee, Manager, and Card that extend other classes and include fields and methods. 2) Write a main method that initializes arrays of objects and calls methods like raiseSalary(). 3) Create GUI programs by extending classes like Frame and overriding methods like paint() and handleEvent(). 4) Implement sorting algorithms like selection sort and quicksort on arrays of objects.

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Huyền Trân Nguyễn
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6 views11 pages

Java Exercises by Le Thi Thu Ha

The document contains code snippets from several Java programs. The snippets demonstrate how to: 1) Define classes like Employee, Manager, and Card that extend other classes and include fields and methods. 2) Write a main method that initializes arrays of objects and calls methods like raiseSalary(). 3) Create GUI programs by extending classes like Frame and overriding methods like paint() and handleEvent(). 4) Implement sorting algorithms like selection sort and quicksort on arrays of objects.

Uploaded by

Huyền Trân Nguyễn
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

BAI TAP JAVA

LE THI THU HA TIN 2006

BAI [Link]
import [Link].*; public class ManagerTest{ public static void main(String[] args){ Employee[] staff=new Employee[3]; staff[0]=new Employee("Harry Hacker",35000, new Date(1989,10,1)); staff[1]= new Manager("Carl Cracker",75000,new Date(1987,12,15)); staff[2]= new Employee("Tony Tester",38000, new Date(1990,3,15)); int i; for (i=0;i<3;i++) staff[i].raiseSalary(5); for (i=0;i<3;i++)staff[i].print(); } } class Employee{ public Employee(String n, double s, Date d){ name =n; salary=s; hireDate=d; } public void print(){ [Link](name+" "+salary+" "+hireYear()); } public void raiseSalary(double byPercent){ salary *=1+byPercent/100; } public int hireYear(){ return [Link](); } private String name; private double salary; private Date hireDate; } class Manager extends Employee{ public Manager(String n, double s, Date d){ super(n, s, d); } public void raiseSalary(double byPercent){ Date today = new Date(); double bonus=0.5*([Link]()-hireYear()); [Link](byPercent+bonus); } }

BAI [Link]
TRANG1

BAI TAP JAVA import [Link].*; class NotHelloWorld1 extends Frame {

LE THI THU HA TIN 2006

NotHelloWorld1(String title){ super(title); } public boolean handleEvent(Event e) { if ([Link] ==Event.WINDOW_DESTROY) [Link](0); return [Link](e); } public void paint(Graphics g) { [Link]("Not a hello, World program", 75, 100); } public static void main(String[] args){ Frame f = new NotHelloWorld1("Hello World 1"); [Link](300,200); [Link](); } }

BAI [Link]
import java.*; import [Link].*; class B { static int m; B(){ m=0; } static int getB(){ return m; } } class A{ B a = new B(); static B b = new B(); public static void main (String[] args) { [Link](B.m); B.m +=1; [Link](b.m); [Link](1,"3"); add(); } static void add(){ int i=0; [Link](3); TRANG2

BAI TAP JAVA [Link]("a"); while (![Link]()){ [Link]([Link]()); [Link]([Link]()); } } static Vector v= new Vector(); }

LE THI THU HA TIN 2006

BAI Card .java


public final class Card{ public static final int ACE=1; public static final int JACK=11; public static final int QUEEN=12; public static final int KING=13; public static final int CLUBS=1; public static final int DIAMONDS=2; public static final int HEARTS=3; public static final int SPADES=4; public Card(int v, int s){ value = v; suit = s; } public int getValue(){ return value; } public int getSuit(){ return suit; } public int rank(){ if (value==1) return 4*13+suit; else return 4*(value-1)+suit; } public String toString(){ String v; String s; if (value==ACE) v="Ace"; else if (value==JACK) v="Jack"; else if (value==QUEEN) v = "Queen"; else if (value==KING) v="King"; else v = [Link](value); if (suit==DIAMONDS)s="Diamonds"; else if (suit==HEARTS) s="Hearts"; TRANG3

BAI TAP JAVA else if (suit==SPADES)s="Spads"; else s="Clubs"; return v+" of "+s; } private int value; private int suit; }

LE THI THU HA TIN 2006

BAI [Link]
import [Link].*; import [Link].*; public class HashtableTest extends Frame { public HashtableTest() { Panel p =new Panel(); [Link](new FlowLayout()); name = new Choice(); add("Toaster",19.95); add("Blender",59.95); add("Microwave oven",179.95); add("Citrus press",19.95); add("Espresso maker",199.95); add("Rice cooker",29.95); add("Waffle iron",39.95); add("Bread machine",119.95); //quantity = new TextField(1,0,100,4); [Link](name); //[Link](quantity); [Link](new Button("Add")); add("South",p); add("Center",canvas = new PurchaseOrderCanvas()); [Link](a); } public void add(String n, double price) { [Link](n); [Link](n,new Double(price)); } public boolean handleEvent(Event evt) { if ([Link]==Event.WINDOW_DESTROY) [Link](0); return [Link](evt); } public boolean action(Event evt, Object arg) { if ([Link]("Add")) { TRANG4

BAI TAP JAVA

LE THI THU HA TIN 2006

if ([Link]()) { String n = [Link](); double price = ((Double)[Link](n)).doubleValue(); [Link](new Item(n,5,price)); } } else return [Link](evt,arg); [Link](a); return true; } public static void main(String args[]) { Frame f = new HashtableTest(); [Link](300,200); [Link](); } private Vector a = new Vector(); private Choice name; private TextField quantity; private PurchaseOrderCanvas canvas; private Hashtable prices= new Hashtable(); private int m = 1; } class Item{ public Item(String n, int q, double u) { name = n; quantity=q; unitPrice = u; } public String toString() { return "000"; //return new Format("%-20s").form(name) // + new Format("%6d").form(quantity) // + new Format("%8.2f").form(unitPrice); } private String name; private int quantity; private double unitPrice; } class PurchaseOrderCanvas extends Canvas { public void redraw(Vector new_a)

TRANG5

BAI TAP JAVA { a=new_a; repaint();

LE THI THU HA TIN 2006

} public void paint(Graphics g) { Font f = new Font("Courier",[Link],12); [Link](f); FontMetrics fm = [Link](f); int height=[Link](); int x=0; int y = 0; int i = 0; for(i=0;i<[Link]();i++) { y += height; [Link]([Link](i).toString(),x,y); } } private Vector a; }

BAI [Link]
import [Link].*; class HelloWorld extends Frame{ public boolean handleEvent(Event e){ if ([Link]==Event.WINDOW_DESTROY) [Link](0); return [Link](e); } public void paint(Graphics g){ [Link]([Link]); // [Link]([Link]); [Link]("Hello, this is a Java program",75,100); } public static void main(String[] args){ Frame f = new HelloWorld(); [Link](300,200); [Link](); } }

BAI [Link]
import [Link].*; class Sort { static int[] a;//Day n so nguyen nam trong [0, m] public Sort(int n,int m) TRANG6

BAI TAP JAVA { a = new int[n]; for (int i=0; i<[Link]; i++) a[i]= (int)(m*[Link]());

LE THI THU HA TIN 2006

} public void inDay(){ for (int i=0; i<[Link]; i++) [Link](a[i]+" "); } public void nhapDay(int n) { a = new int[n]; String str = new String(); DataInputStream stream = new DataInputStream([Link]); for (int i=0; i<[Link]; i++){ try { str = [Link](); } catch (Exception e){str="0";} try { a[i] = [Link](str).intValue(); } catch (NumberFormatException e){a[i]=0;} } } public void swap(int i, int j){ int temp; temp = a[i]; a[i]= a[j]; a[j] = temp; } public void selectionSort(){ int i, j, lowIndex, lowKey; for (i=0; i<[Link]-1; i++){ lowIndex = i; lowKey = a[i]; for (j=i+1; j<[Link]; j++){ if (a[j]<lowKey){ lowKey = a[j]; lowIndex = j; } } swap(i, lowIndex); } } //Quick Sort public int findPivot(int i, int j){ int firstKey, k;

TRANG7

BAI TAP JAVA k= i+1; firstKey = a[i]; while ((k<=j)&& (a[k] == firstKey)) k++; if (k>j) return -1; else if (a[k]>firstKey) return k; else return i; } public int partition(int i, int j, int pivot){ int l = i; int r = j; while (l<=r){ while (a[l]<pivot) l = l+1; while (a[r]>=pivot) r = r-1; if (l<r) swap(l,r); } return l; } public void quickSort(int i, int j){ int pivot; int pivotIndex, k; pivotIndex = findPivot(i,j); if (pivotIndex !=-1) { pivot = a[pivotIndex]; k = partition(i,j,pivot); quickSort(i,k-1); quickSort(k,j); } } public void pushDown(int first, int last){ int r = first; while (r<=(int)last/2){ if (last = 2*(r+1)-1){ if (a[r]>a[last]) swap(r, last); r = last; } else if (a[r]>a[2*(r+1)]) } } public static void main (String[] args) { Sort a = new Sort(20, 100); //[Link](5); //[Link](); [Link](0, [Link]-1); [Link](); } }

LE THI THU HA TIN 2006

TRANG8

BAI TAP JAVA

LE THI THU HA TIN 2006

BAI [Link]
import [Link].*; import [Link].*; import [Link].*; /** An applet that can also run as a standalone application */ public class StandaloneScribble extends Applet { /** * The main() method. If this program is invoked as an application, this * method will create the necessary window, add the applet to it, and * call init(), below. Note that Frame uses a PanelLayout by default. */ public static void main(String[] args) { Frame f = new Frame(); // Create a window Applet a = new StandaloneScribble(); // Create the applet panel [Link](a, "Center"); // Add applet to window [Link](); // Initialize the applet [Link](400, 400); // Set the size of the window [Link](); // Make the window visible [Link](new WindowAdapter() { // Handle window close requests public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) { [Link](0); } }); } /** * The init() method. If the program is invoked as an applet, the browser * allocates screen space for it and calls this method to set things up */ public void init() { // Define, instantiate and register a MouseListener object [Link](new MouseAdapter() { public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) { lastx = [Link](); lasty = [Link](); } }); // Define, instantiate and register a MouseMotionListener object [Link](new MouseMotionAdapter() { public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) { Graphics g = getGraphics(); int x = [Link](), y = [Link](); [Link]([Link]); [Link](lastx, lasty, x, y); lastx = x; lasty = y; } }); TRANG9

BAI TAP JAVA

LE THI THU HA TIN 2006

// Create a clear button Button b = new Button("Clear"); // Define, instantiate, and register a listener to handle button presses [Link](new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { // clear the scribble Graphics g = getGraphics(); [Link](getBackground()); [Link](0, 0, getSize().width, getSize().height); } }); // And add the button to the applet [Link](b); } protected int lastx, lasty; // Coordinates of last mouse click }

BAI [Link]
import [Link].*; public class TileTest { public static void main(String[] args) { Tile[] a = new Tile[20]; int i; for (i=0; i<[Link]; i++) a[i]= new Tile(i,i,10,20,(int)(100*[Link]())); Sort.shell_sort(a); for (i=0;i<[Link]; i++) [Link](a[i]); } } interface Sortable { public int compare(Sortable b); } class Sort{ static void shell_sort(Sortable[] a){ int n = [Link]; int incr = n/2; while (incr>=1){ for (int i=incr; i<n; i++){ Sortable temp = a[i]; int j=i; while (j>=incr && [Link](a[j-incr])<0){ a[j]= a[j-incr]; j -= incr; } TRANG10

BAI TAP JAVA a[j]= temp; } incr /= 2; } } } class Tile extends Rectangle implements Sortable { public Tile(int x, int y, int w, int h, int zz){ super (x, y, w, h); z= zz; } public int compare(Sortable b){ Tile tb = (Tile) b; return z-tb.z; } public String toString(){ return [Link]() + "[z="+z+"]"; } private int z; }

LE THI THU HA TIN 2006

BAI [Link]
public class TinhTong{ public static void main (String args[]) { float s = 0.0F; String str = new String(); for (int i = 0; i < [Link]; i++ ){ s += [Link](args[i]).floatValue(); str = str + args[i]+" "; } [Link](" tong cua: " ); for (int i = 0; i < [Link]; i++ ) if (i==0)[Link](args[i]); else [Link](" + " + args[i]); [Link](" = " + s); } }

TRANG11

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