Statistical Analysis and Hypothesis Testing
Statistical Analysis and Hypothesis Testing
1 1). m = 110 6 = 20
=
,
= 1 -
P(zco 5) ,
= 1 -
0
,
6923 = 0
,
3085
21 P( (100)
P/2000
1
( 1-PIE)
=
.
=
= 0 0228
,
2 100
2.
=
CIgg.. 15 I Zo (SE , 9
1
=
<
0 =
,
2 .
2) n = 60
[4 7 5 2) A
, ,
.
3) BL
4) lind
Significance 5% D
5) P-nal = 0
,
15 B
P = 0
,
15
6)
6 1) n = 100 P
6
=
0
/6
.
=
C 0
,
1 = 6 =
,
.
6 2) m
S
.
1 96
, x S
19s
#(27 384 ,
16
385
6 .
3) p > 0
,9
2 =
S%
6 3 . .
1) C
6 3 2) 225 2 5%
Sto
=
=
P20 ,
.
:
.
p = 0
, 93
H1 = p > 0, 5
9309
+ = 0
,
7
s
, 486
=
=
P(z > , 17) 0 = 0
, 43
.
7 ) e 1000
a
=
Ga = 400 M = 300 G = 100
Carrel = 0
PA = 100 P = 300
E(uyx100 +
My x 300) = 100 x 1000 + 300x500
= 250 000
B
.
7.2) V
/1006a +
30063) =
1006a1 +
(3006B)2
+2
A 100 X 300X · Cow
= 2500 :
000
.
000
S .
D = 5000
7. 3) ac
8) m = 300 f
= 700
=Q
(1-1 females
males +
p
of "better"
2 - =bettat
=
Betwe
=
drivers =
.
=
of drivers 0:
Of drus
=
NRetor + n
:
of Better F
-
nold n=
o desars
+1 Pfemales
=
males
F imbiosed if E (F) =
P
(F) P moes
so
=
↑ #E (a + -afemales) =
=
O males +
05Pfenales #Pales +
(1-2) Phemales
= 0
,
SPmales + 0
, SP females
Since Pales F Pfemales follows that
Q ==0
,S
8 .
a7V(p females
+ 2 (1-0) Case
( males , Pfemals)
-
O
ar 0
1
= x 0
,
(1-asns e
(as a = 0
1 5
/ V(f) = 0
,
000222619
SA/) =
4 = 0
07 492
/
SD(f) = 0
,
07716
graup I
F =
20 6 =
3 =
196s =
Y
↳ G g
100
= 200
per day Cs per day
=
1 =P
= P-
-
2) ((200 x
-
+
100Xs) = 200 x 20 +
100019 = 5900
CA
3) COV(6 , A = 0
2 2
VAR (6 -
D) = 3 + 4 = 2
(01GD) = 25
E(6 D) -
= 20 - 19 = 7
G -
D
-
N (1 2
,
1 P(z4 2)
=
0
3793 42B
-
,
= 1 -
,
= 0
,
4) > Val
Car - >
- P6 A
group II
~p 64 81
ng
= =
1) 2595 .
=
(13, 27)
&
2) 5 t Zos
Cas
2
=
7
S [6 =
Ele]
, 96
C
3) t
as .
= 20 - s [ 1,
96xI - =
15189
4)
24o
:N 0
>x =
pudre 0 15 0
:
p =
, ,
0
H1 : 10
- not
B
refect M s
z = 10 656 - 0 5)
,
,
critical ~dus sus
2 s
=
,
,
2
,
571 , 6457 refect
Ho
un faces s n pro, s
1) u = 40 6 = 4
N =
16
1 .
4 (E) = 40 C
V() =
= 1
1 2) p( 47) P(z
40)
4x
.
> = >
=
P(z >
= 1 -
P(z(1) 21 -
0
,
8413 = 0
/ 1587 = 16 %
C -
1 .
3) = 2000 Ng = 8000
465 =
6ny
CI
2) n = 100
p = 16 %
P(x
(1)
p(z) )
<
PEE, e
=
=
1
019495
= -
= 0 050S
,
B
3) N = 200 m = 400
3 1) c +
96x2
= 35 I <
.
95
.
=
,
,
=
55 11 / 66311 C C
2)
[Houne e
3 .
T = S1-so
182
weshoul
Easy. =
1 bus 1 82
, >1
, 645 F
, -
refees B
33) 95 % Po 20062
400x01
.
= +
=
0 13
,
200 + 400
2
we should
refect
07
96
(I 02 1 9
-
, =
07 Es
②
3
. 4) populations are
different
P-Val :
p = 0 025 A
,
4) & = 5% Power 80 %
of the
power test -
probability of
refecting a false mull
hypothesis Prefectol
bl Hofalse/
. 11 X
5
S.
2) X
6) X
1 .
1) p = 0 2 n = 1600
,
E(p) =
= 0 2 s
, = 0o
,
te
D L
1 .
2) P( < X1) = 0
, 47 P(z) 2
#P(z70 ) = 0
, 97
02 e
= 1 28
,
E x
1
= 0
, 18720
2) us MT Vs = 3 V+
↓ S
O =
As 6T+ C
unlissed +
Lo
&
3 11 CI95 =
32 I 1 , 96X
20e
.
L
3 .
2) (1201 .
=
[34 ,
5 i 35
, 5]
3)
3 : =
MB
↳ :naus
. o
&
=
:A + MB e
v
CI = 35 32 1
962 (10) /7 o
-
=
,
3
e S, 67 1 96
-
-
,
be
A
should refectd
u)1 p
45
60 0
, 25
=
= 2
↳rol, o e z =
1e =
-
0
1
96
7 =
-
1 , 96 L should not
qs1 .
F) refect
n
-196
4 .
2) p-nabe :
p = 0
, 99C % 8
O
4 .
3) &= S% n =
109
P(reject Ho(0 (0
/ 7) pouces of the test
probtubly
R
-
of reching
P(Tes Statistic 1 , 645/P-0)) the null
hypothess
< -
A P(P Po ↳ -
1 / 675/0 37) =
is it is
false
17 P(z Feli
S . 1) n = 200 X
S .
2)
6) X
Section 1
1) n =
100 M= 3
,
26 = 1 1
,
(x
↑ >3
s) 1 P(x < 3
5) 1 8/z
5
,
=
= > 3,
,
-
-
1 -
0
,
6034 =
03936
2) P((3 , b)
P(5 > 3, 5)
P(z235
= 1 -
= 1 -
0
=
-
1 -
1 3967 = 0
1
0032L
3) v(x
2) =
+6 ,
+
76 =
E
V(2x) =
16
+ 6 =
5
v(x
+3x2) =
1
(2x
+3x2) =
A) L
4) +- L
5) 6 = 17
,
4 m = 452
,
31 = 20
Gus e
6) A
H =
240
= = 0
, 772
nz = 162 2 =
0
,
642
C
V
[ 0 9772/1-0,
, 772 =
=
99 % 0 642 2 57
.
, ,
240
=
913 = 2 57
, x 0 0533 =
/
a
8) B
9) ME = 4 , 0 %
4, 0 % = 1
,
96 x A =
22
if n =
600 ,
25
so 601
10) p
= 20 : 30
10 15
Ma =
up =
correl = 0 2
,
623 GB = S
COV
-
-- Carrel A cow = 0
,
2 x 3x5 = 3
Ga G
V(20A -
+
30B) =
7006 + 9006 + 20130x2
x3
29700
=
⑳ = 172 336
,
11) 6 = 12
p
=
8 um =
83
Clas = 8 8 3 [ 1,
96x
-
= 0 3 = 1 96 0
339
-
, x
, , =
=
(-
0
, 965
; 0
, 365)
12) n = S o B
13) 2 =
472 p = 0
, 63
CI
v
x
=
0
9%
, 63[70 0
,
↑ 472
0 63 = 2 33
r
=
/
O63loh
x
,
L
e
-
06370 / 0052
D
section 2
us forte herace
e e of
mean
-
Populationsprocedure
-
.. we can
that
If repeat
-
for
say
we
alles Mondom
samples I 95 of the
-
%
C
-
.
E obtoured Will -es
contase
-
but
defferenc
-
valve
of the - the meant
belmen
bath
-
positives sens
-
to
second as a comes blood
group
man
.
pressure Homena we should tathe
,
Section 3
correl =
,5
0
=
* +
,
=
c= za
= (3 + 6 + 2x (2x Counl
o
1)Nc = 0
,
3 NR = 0
/7
Mc =
0 , 12 Mr = 0
,
25
61 = 0
,
02
Gr = 0 15
,
correl = 0
,
2
6 = 0 2
,
#Cav = 0
,
0006
V10 3L
7) 0962 +
, + 0
, = 0
,
0
,
496 &+
2 x0
,
3 x 0 7 x 0 0 006
, ,
0 19313
.
0
= 1
6
p
=
0116636 A L
4) M =
3006 = 50
P P e
A c
3) + =
24 +
bV
Gu = 26
Vkav +
b) =
=
2 62 + 6
=
62 + O
=
422 + 62/62
9)
(52 22x1 ) Es
+ = 08 Cl(x2 2) =8 +
=0
: 3
b)(s +
22 +
1) 2bss D((x +
5) 17
=
⑨
Section 2
1)
n = 200 F = 110 6= 15
Clasy =
= 1 , 96
as
0
.
x
r
O
2)
↳
-
3)
SHil
: es
=
+ 100
100
R-Value = 8%
-2
e two-sedes Vil y .
stare be
refected
4)c
section 3
X
1 . 1) n= 0 v = 1
V(x +
xz +
xz) =
1 + 1 +1 + 2 + 20 + 2
= 3/c + 20)
1. 2) P(x
3) = P(x =
3)
P/z
, -
= 1 -
=
1
p(z = ))
-
min
(1-P(z =
2 .
4) a
10
2
21 n, 40
= =
.
3) u= 306 = 20
P(x(x))
P(z(30)
= 0 9
,
o1 ,
29 7) x 1 =
7 ,
25 x 20 +30 =
34 o
4 .
1) = 100 p = 0 2
/
t(p) 0 2
=
4 21
0
.
5) p =0
/ 6
N =
144
= 1- P(z(2 , 4)
-C -
8
, 992
= 7) .
6)
p
= 0 4
/
C
[ 03
CI ; St
= 5
.
7) m =
11 = 6
,
56 =
115
1 )
(t = 6
,5 = 1196x =
8)
a
% ,
0
9) 20%.
=
a)
10)
&Hone 3 e
n = 41 X 36
-
o
6 = 20
alt
300
=
eo
z= 1
,
64S 1 , 9271 , 645 refect
O
section 1
1) 1 = 161 6 =
7 1)
,
P( ( 7s)
P(z(1)
7 = 1 -
=
1-PAS, s
1
/975
= -
2) V(x y) + = 802 + 75 + 2x
98 =
-
=
!
3) 2
4) P(x >0
/ 05/ < 2
/ 5
% (
+ 10(x <90s) > 1
- 0 025
,
P(x
=
(1
(
-