Assignment 9

Title: Write X86/64 ALP to perform multiplication

%macro scall 4 ;macro to take input and

output
mov rax,%1
mov rdi,%2
mov rsi,%3
mov rdx,%4
syscall
%endmacro

section .data

menu db 10d,13d," MENU For Multiplication"

db 10d,"1. Successive Addition"
db 10d,"2. Shift and Add method"
db 10d,"3. Exit"
db 10d
db 10d,"Enter your choice: "
lnmenu equ $-menu

m1 db 10d,13d,"Enter First Number: "

l1 equ $-m1
m2 db 10d,13d,"Enter Second Number: "
l2 equ $-m2
m3 db 10d,13d,"Answer: "
l3 equ $-m3
nwline db 10d,13d

section .bss
choice resb 2
answer resb 20
num1 resb 20
num2 resb 20
temp resb 20

section .text
global _start
_start:
;**********************MAIN
LOGIC****************************
main:
scall 1,1,menu,lnmenu
scall 0,0,choice,2

cmp byte[choice],'3'
jae exit

scall 1,1,m1,l1
scall 0,0,temp,17
call asciihextohex
mov qword[num1],rbx

scall 1,1,m2,l2
scall 0,0,temp,17
call asciihextohex
mov qword[num2],rbx

cmp byte[choice],'1'
je case1
cmp byte[choice],'2'
je case2

exit:
mov rax,60
mov rdi,0
syscall

case1:
mov rbx,qword[num1]
mov rcx,qword[num2]
mov rax,0 ;rax to store answer

cmp rcx,0 ;check multiplication with 0

condition
je skip3

loop1:
add rax,rbx
loop loop1 ;auto-decrement rcx and jmp
skip3:
mov rbx,rax ;backup rax in rbx
 scall 1,1,m3,l3
mov rax,rbx ;restore rax which has
answer
call display ;display answer from rax
register
jmp main

case2:
mov rbx,qword[num1]
mov rdx,qword[num2]
mov rax,0 ;rax to store answer

mov cl,64
; 16(no. of digit) * 4 (no. of bits per digit) = 64
up1:
shl rax,1
rol rbx,1
jnc down1
add rax,rdx
down1:
loop up1
mov rbx,rax

mov rbx,rax ;backup rax in rbx

scall 1,1,m3,l3
mov rax,rbx ;restore rax which has
answer
call display ;display answer from rax
register

jmp main

;******************PROCEDURES*******************************
*
asciihextohex:
mov rsi,temp
mov rcx,16
mov rbx,0
mov rax,0
loop4: rol rbx,04
mov al,[rsi]
cmp al,39h
jbe skip1
sub al,07h
skip1: sub al,30h

add rbx,rax

inc rsi
dec rcx
jnz loop4
ret

display:
mov rsi,answer+15
mov rcx,16

loop5: mov rdx,0

mov rbx,16
div rbx
cmp dl,09h
jbe skip2

add dl,07h
skip2: add dl,30h
mov [rsi],dl

dec rsi
dec rcx
jnz loop5
scall 1,1,answer,16
ret
OUTPUT: