ADDIE
MODEL
Kirsten Marie Olaguer
Today we learned
The concept of Instructional Design can be traced back
to as early as the 1950s. But it wasn’t until 1975 that
ADDIE was designed. Originally developed for the U.S.
Army by the Centre for Educational Technology at
Florida State University, ADDIE was later implemented
across all branches of the U.S. Armed Forces.
Beginnings of
Begginings of the
the The ADDIE model was based on an earlier ID model, the
ADDIE MODEL Five Step Approach, which had been developed by the
U.S. Air Force. The ADDIE model retained this five-step
feature, and included many sub-stages within each of
the five broad phases. Due to the hierarchical
structure of the steps, one had to complete the
process in a linear fashion, completing one phase
before starting the next.
Today we learned
The Analysis phase can be considered as the “Goal-
Setting Stage.” The focus of the designer in this phase
is on the target audience. It is also here that the
ANALYSIS
program matches the level of skill and intelligence
that each student/participant shows. This is to ensure
that what they already know won’t be duplicated, and
that the focus will instead be on topics and lessons
that students have yet to explore and learn. In this
phase, instructors distinguish between what the
students already know and what they should know
after completing the course.
Today we learned
This stage determines all goals, tools to be used to
gauge performance, various tests, subject matter
DESIGN analysis, planning and resources. In the design phase,
the focus is on learning objectives, content, subject
matter analysis, exercise, lesson planning, assessment
instruments used and media selection.
Today we learned
The Development stage starts the production and
testing of the methodology being used in the project.
In this stage, designers make use of the data collected
DEVELOPMENT from the two previous stages, and use this
information to create a program that will relay what
needs to be taught to participants. If the two previous
stages required planning and brainstorming, the
Development stage is all about putting it into action.
This phase includes three tasks, namely drafting,
production and evaluation.
Today we learned
The implementation stage reflects the continuous
modification of the program to make sure maximum
IMPLEMENTATION efficiency and positive results are obtained. Here is
where IDs strive to redesign, update, and edit the
course in order to ensure that it can be delivered
effectively
Today we learned
The last stage of the ADDIE method is Evaluation. This
EVALUATION
is the stage in which the project is being subjected to
meticulous final testing regarding the what, how, why,
when of the things that were accomplished (or not
accomplished) of the entire project.
THANK YOU!