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Drug Coding System and Examples

The document discusses drug coding systems and provides examples of how to generate a 3 letter code to represent drugs. It explains that the code is generated from parts of the drug name and notes some limitations when full drug information is not provided.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
50 views3 pages

Drug Coding System and Examples

The document discusses drug coding systems and provides examples of how to generate a 3 letter code to represent drugs. It explains that the code is generated from parts of the drug name and notes some limitations when full drug information is not provided.

Uploaded by

Simiret Demise
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© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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Explanation:

Under the table of first question, (Hydrogen Peroxide 33%) there is not define the dosage form of
these drug. In this case difficult to represent in the drug coding system. But we did it with
(Hydrogen Peroxide 33% solution) preparations.

In case of a product where a product is found with more than one Chemical forms, take three letters
from a parent compound and take one letter from the chemicals.

1. Hydrogen Peroxide 33% solution = (Hydrogen + Peroxide) (HyPe)


2. Hyoscine (Scopolamine) Butylbromide - 20mg/ml in 1ml ampoule – Injection
1. (Hyoscine + Butylbromide) = (HyBu)
2. (Scopolamine + Butylbromide) = (ScBu)

And you should select one of generic name of drugs. Like Hyoscine (Scopolamine) Butylbromide-
20mg/ml in 1ml ampoule – Injection

Note: Hyoscine butylbromide, also known as scopolamine butylbromide and sold under the
brandname Buscopan among others, is an anticholinergic medication used to treat abdominal pain,
esophageal spasms, bladder spasms, biliary colic, and renal colic.

Mixtard 30/70 100 IU is a combination of short-acting and intermediate-acting analogues of


insulin. and Regular Human Insulin (30 International units) + Insulin - Neutral Protaminated
Hagedorn (NPH) (70 International units) It is used for the treatment of diabetes mellitus type-I
(high blood sugar levels due to genetic conditions) and type-II (high blood sugar levels due to
inadequate insulin).

Insulin Isophane Mixture 30/70(Mixtard) (Injection) the type drug manufactured in combination
form of preparation. In this case you should use given under table of brand name of Human insulin
is called (Mixtard)

In case where the drug contains only one compound, take first four letters of the generic name of
the compound:

1. Hyoscine 10 mg (Tablet) = (Hyoscine) (Hyos)


2. Indomethacin - 25mg – Capsule and Indomethacin - 100mg – Suppository
= (Indomethacin) = (Indo)
3. Ketoconazole - 2% - Cream = (Ketoconazole) = (Keto)

The first 4 are letters taken from the generic name of the product followed by three-digit numbers
(indicating dosage form, strength and price).

Note: Prescription insulin regular (human) injectable solution is only available as the brand-name
drug Humulin R. It's not available in a generic form. Insulin regular (human) injectable solution
is also available as an over-the-counter (OTC) drug called Novolin R.

As we know currently there are many types of Insulin soluble human [Regular] (Injection) found
it, but under the questions of there is not define the type of brand name drugs, then you should use
directly nominate coding system as we written in the table. (Insulin soluble human [Regular]
(Injection) (Insulin + Soluble + Human [Regular] (Injection)) = (ISHR), the word represents
respectively i.e. I = Insulin S = Soluble H = Human R = Regular

Limitation:

All questions given by dosage form of the drugs, but they don`t express the unit price. Why

S/N Name of drug Code of drug


1 Hydrogen Peroxide 33% solution HydP-20
Hyoscine (Scopolamine) Butylbromide - 20mg/ml in 1ml ampoule – Injection HyBu-30
2
Hyoscine (Scopolamine) Butylbromide - 20mg/ml in 1ml ampoule – Injection ScBu-30
3 Hyoscine 10 mg (Tablet) Hyos-10
4 Ibuprofen - 400mg – Tablet Ibup-10
5 Indomethacin - 100mg – Suppository Indo-60
6 Indomethacin - 25mg – Capsule Indo-01
7 Insulin Isophane Mixture 30/70(Mixtard) (Injection) Mixt-30
8 Insulin syringe 1cc InSy-70
9 Insulin soluble human [Regular] (Injection) ISHR-30
10 Ketoconazole - 2% - Cream Keto-50
Reference table

Common questions

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The standardized codes for Hyoscine 10 mg tablets and Indomethacin 100 mg suppository are 'Hyos-10' and 'Indo-60' respectively. These codes reflect their composition by taking the first four letters of their generic names: 'Hyos' for Hyoscine and 'Indo' for Indomethacin .

For single compound drugs, the code is derived by taking the first four letters of the generic name. Therefore, Ketoconazole cream is coded as 'Keto-50', with 'Keto' representing 'Ketoconazole' .

The rationale for lacking unit price indication may relate to the document's focus on the categorization and coding system rather than economic data. Coding prioritizes scientific categorization and preparation forms, possibly viewing price as variable or external to this data focus .

For a drug with multiple chemical forms like Hyoscine (Scopolamine) Butylbromide, the coding system takes three letters from the parent compound and one letter from the chemicals. Hyoscine Butylbromide becomes 'HyBu', while Scopolamine Butylbromide becomes 'ScBu' .

The limitation mentioned in the drug coding system is that the questions detail dosage forms and drug codes but fail to express the unit price of the drugs .

Combination drugs like Mixtard—comprising insulin analogues—are categorized using names from its brand, resulting in the code 'Mixt-30'. Challenges include ensuring accurate representation and differentiation among various insulin compositions without detailed brand-name distinctions .

The challenge with Hydrogen Peroxide 33% lies in its dosage form not being initially specified, complicating representation in the drug coding system. The issue is resolved by specifying it as Hydrogen Peroxide 33% solution, allowing it to be coded as 'HydP-20' .

For single compound drugs, the code derives from the first four letters of the generic name. In contrast, multiple compounds combine three letters from the parent compound and one from the chemical. This implies greater complexity and potential for variability in representation for multi-compound drugs .

Prescription insulin regular (human) is coded under a brand-name drug Humulin R and isn't available as a generic, also available as an OTC drug called Novolin R. The system nominates insulin-soluble human [Regular] with a direct code like 'ISHR', representing its components, distinguishing from branded variations .

Insulin illustrates complexity as it involves various forms such as Mixtard, which combines short-acting and intermediate-acting analogues. Additionally, there are brand-specific codes like 'Mixt-30' for Insulin Isophane Mixture, contrasting with 'ISHR' for Insulin soluble human [Regular] which uses a coded acronym derived from its components .

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