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1: Basics of Geometry
Undefined Terms: Point, Line, and Plane a
Polnt A pat has no dicnson. A dot presents pint °
point A
Line Hine has one dimension. is epresened by 8 Lg
Tne with woarroneads, testes wahowten. XA g
“Through any two points, theres exactly one line, You
‘ean use any two points on Line to name it on 4 oe aD,
Plane A plane has two dimensions. I is represented
ty asap at ook ikea for ors wal, but
xends whoo eed
‘Through any thre points not onthe same fine there
isexacly one plane. You can use thee points that plane M, or plane ABC
re not all on the same Fine 1o name a plane,
‘Celie pat apostate on the sume ine. Cop INS ae pons that
Tite same plane.
Defined Terms: Segment and Ray ‘ne
The dtniions teow we Tine AB writen as)
and pins and
Segment The ine segment AB. r segment AZ. seamen
(ownten 7B consi of he endpoints A and B
‘and all pints on 4B that are between A and B. ‘endpoint _ endpoint
Note AB can aso be nami A er)
Ray The ray AB (writen 33 4B) consists ofthe ray
endpoin'Aandall pois on AB that eon He endpoint,
saime se of = a
x z‘Note that AB and BA are different rays.
endpoint
a 3
1) Name the segments:
‘Give another name for GE.
1, Name all ays with endpoint J. Which
ofthese ays ate opposite rays?
2) Use the diagram.
2. Give another name for KE.
3. Aro KB and PR the same ray? Aro NP ana Nf the same ray? Explain
+3) Im Exercises 3-6, use the diagram. 3. Name four points.
PS tees
<
4 5
[Name the pane that contains poins A, B, and C.
f 16. Name the plane that contains points A, D, and.
4) Draw and label a figure foreach relationship.
2 ALGEBRA Lines Gif and JK intersect aL for
G(-1, -3), H(2, 3), J(-3, 2), and KQ2, -3) on a
coordinate plane. Point M is oplange with _a a ce eee nore On TE
5) Interpret Drawings:
4. How many planes appear inh Figuse?
1, Name hee points that ar cllinea
Name the intersection of plane HDG wit plane X.
1 Atowhat point do EF and FF intense? Explain.
©) ERIICAL THINKING Given wo pons on ine ad
Ahi point cn the Tine st posse wo da
2 plan hat includes th line andthe hid point?
Explain your ressoning
7) CRITICAL THINKING Ist possible Fr one point to be
Jntwo different planes? Explain your reasoning.
8) In Exercises 27-M, use the diagram.
2. Nine spn acs i psi
23%, Name poi ht iscplnarwith sis DA an
22, Name ri ht coplanar with pris CG and F
23. Name the iron of plane AEH a plane FE
24. Name th itrccton of plane BOF si plane HDG.