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HMC575LP4 Active Frequency Multiplier

This document provides information about an active frequency multiplier chip. The chip takes an input signal between 3-4.5 GHz and outputs a doubled frequency between 6-9 GHz with up to 17 dBm of power. It has good isolation between input and output frequencies and low phase noise. It is available in a small SMT package and is suitable for applications like wireless systems.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views6 pages

HMC575LP4 Active Frequency Multiplier

This document provides information about an active frequency multiplier chip. The chip takes an input signal between 3-4.5 GHz and outputs a doubled frequency between 6-9 GHz with up to 17 dBm of power. It has good isolation between input and output frequencies and low phase noise. It is available in a small SMT package and is suitable for applications like wireless systems.

Uploaded by

payam79b
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

HMC575LP4 / 575LP4E

v00.0506
SMT GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY
MULTIPLIER, 6 - 9 GHz OUTPUT

Typical Applications Features

7 The HMC575LP4 / HMC575LP4E is suitable for:


• Wireless Local Loop
High Output Power: +17 dBm
Low Input Power Drive: -2 to +6 dBm
• Point-to-Point & VSAT Radios Fo, 3Fo Isolation: 15 dBc
FREQ. MULTIPLIERS - ACTIVE - SMT

• Test Instrumentation 100 KHz SSB Phase Noise: -140 dBc/Hz


• Military & Space Single Supply: +5V@ 90 mA
RoHS Compliant 4x4 mm SMT Package

Functional Diagram General Description


The HMC575LP4 & HMC575LP4E are x2 active
broadband frequency multipliers utilizing GaAs
PHEMT technology in a leadless RoHS compliant
SMT package. When driven by a 3 dBm signal, the
multiplier provides +17 dBm typical output power from
6 to 9 GHz. The Fo and 3Fo isolations are 15 dBc with
respect to output signal level. This frequency multiplier
features DC blocked I/O’s, and is ideal for use in LO
multiplier chains for Pt to Pt & VSAT Radios yielding
reduced parts count vs. traditional approaches. The low
additive SSB Phase Noise of -140 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz
offset helps maintain good system noise performance.
The HMC575LP4 & HMC575LP4E are compatible with
surface mount manufacturing techniques.

Electrical Specifi cations, TA = +25° C, Vdd1, Vdd2 = +5V, 3 dBm Drive Level
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units
Frequency Range, Input 3 - 4.5 GHz
Frequency Range, Output 6-9 GHz
Output Power 14 17 dBm
Fo Isolation (with respect to output level) 15 dBc
3Fo Isolation (with respect to output level) 15 dBc
Input Return Loss 15 dB
Output Return Loss 12 dB
SSB Phase Noise (100 kHz Offset) -140 dBc/Hz
Supply Current (Idd1 & Idd2) 90 mA

For price, delivery,


Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite and to placeCorporation:
Microwave orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
7 - 94 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: Phone:978-250-3343
781-329-4700Fax: 978-250-3373
• Order
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. online at [Link]
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Order On-line at [Link]
HMC575LP4 / 575LP4E
v00.0506
SMT GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY
MULTIPLIER, 6 - 9 GHz OUTPUT

Output Power vs.


Temperature @ 3 dBm Drive Level Output Power vs. Drive Level
25

20
25

20
7
OUTPUT POWER (dBm)

OUTPUT POWER (dBm)


15

FREQ. MULTIPLIERS - ACTIVE - SMT


15
10

+25C 5 -2dBm
10 +85C 0dBm
-40C 2dBm
0 4dBm
6dBm
5
-5

0 -10
5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz) FREQUENCY (GHz)

Output Power vs.


Supply Voltage @ 3 dBm Drive Level Isolation @ 3 dBm Drive Level
25 25

20
20
OUTPUT POWER (dBm)

OUTPUT POWER (dBm)

15

15 10
Fo
2Fo
5 3Fo
Vdd=4.5V
10 Vdd=5.0V 0
Vdd=5.5V

-5
5
-10

0 -15
6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz) OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)

Output Power vs. Input Power


25

20
OUTPUT POWER (dBm)

15

10

0 6 GHz
7.5GHz
-5 9 GHz

-10

-15
-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10
INPUT POWER (dBm)

For price,
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact delivery,
Hittite and to placeCorporation:
Microwave orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: Phone:978-250-3343
781-329-4700Fax:
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. 978-250-3373
• Order online at [Link] 7 - 95
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Order On-line at [Link]
HMC575LP4 / 575LP4E
v00.0506
SMT GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY
MULTIPLIER, 6 - 9 GHz OUTPUT

Input Return Loss vs. Temperature Output Return Loss vs. Temperature

7 0 0
-2

OUTPUT RETURN LOSS (dB)


INPUT RETURN LOSS (dB)

-5 -4
-6 +25C
FREQ. MULTIPLIERS - ACTIVE - SMT

+25C +85C
-10 +85C -8 -40C
-40C
-10
-15 -12
-14
-20 -16
-18
-25 -20
3 3.25 3.5 3.75 4 4.25 4.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9
FREQUENCY (GHz) FREQUENCY (GHz)

Absolute Maximum Ratings Typical Supply Current vs. Vdd


RF Input (Vdd = +5V) +13 dBm Vdd (Vdc) Idd (mA)
Supply Voltage (Vdd) +6.0 Vdc 4.5 89
Channel Temperature 150 °C 5.0 90
Continuous Pdiss (T= 85 °C) 5.5 91
512 mW
(derate 7.9 mW/°C above 85 °C)
Note:
Thermal Resistance
127 °C/W Multiplier will operate over full voltage range shown above.
(channel to ground paddle)
Storage Temperature -65 to +150 °C
Operating Temperature -40 to +85 °C
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

For price,
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact delivery,
Hittite and to placeCorporation:
Microwave orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
7 - 96 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: Phone:978-250-3343
781-329-4700Fax:
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. 978-250-3373
• Order online at [Link]
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Order On-line at [Link]
HMC575LP4 / 575LP4E
v00.0506
SMT GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY
MULTIPLIER, 6 - 9 GHz OUTPUT

Outline Drawing

FREQ. MULTIPLIERS - ACTIVE - SMT


NOTES:
1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]
3. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE.
4. PAD BURR LENGTH SHALL BE 0.15mm MAXIMUM.
PAD BURR HEIGHT SHALL BE 0.05mm MAXIMUM.
5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm.
6. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE
SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND.
7. REFER TO HITTITE APPLICATION NOT FOR SUGGESTED
LAND PATTERN.

Package Information
Part Number Package Body Material Lead Finish MSL Rating Package Marking [3]
[1] H575
HMC575LP4 Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic Sn/Pb Solder MSL1
XXXX
[2] H575
HMC575LP4E RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic 100% matte Sn MSL1
XXXX
[1] Max peak reflow temperature of 235 °C
[2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C
[3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX

For price, delivery,


Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite and to placeCorporation:
Microwave orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: Phone:978-250-3343
781-329-4700Fax: 978-250-3373
• Order
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. online at [Link] 7 - 97
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Order On-line at [Link]
HMC575LP4 / 575LP4E
v00.0506
SMT GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY
MULTIPLIER, 6 - 9 GHz OUTPUT

Pin Description

7 Pin Number

1, 5 - 14, 18,
Function Description

These pins are internally not connected; however,


Interface Schematic

N/C this product was specified with these pins connected


19, 21, 23, 24
to RF/ DC ground.
FREQ. MULTIPLIERS - ACTIVE - SMT

Package bottom must also be connected


2, 4, 15, 17 GND
to RF/DC ground.

Pin is AC coupled and matched


3 RFIN
to 50 Ohms from 3 - 4.5 GHz.

Pin is AC coupled and matched


16 RFOUT
to 50 Ohms from 6 - 9 GHz.

Supply voltage 5V ± 0.5V. External bypass capacitors


20, 22 Vdd2, Vdd1
of 100 pF and 2.2 μF are required.

Application Circuit
Component Value

C1, C2 100 pF

C3, C4 2.2 μF

For price, delivery,


Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite and to placeCorporation:
Microwave orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
7 - 98 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: Phone:978-250-3343
781-329-4700Fax: 978-250-3373
• Order
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. online at [Link]
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Order On-line at [Link]
HMC575LP4 / 575LP4E
v00.0506
SMT GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY
MULTIPLIER, 6 - 9 GHz OUTPUT

Evaluation PCB

FREQ. MULTIPLIERS - ACTIVE - SMT


List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 112405 [1]
Item Description The circuit board used in the final application should
J1, J2 PCB Mount SRI SMA Connector be generated with proper RF circuit design tech-
J3 - J5 DC Pin niques. Signal lines should have 50 ohm imped-
C1, C2 100 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. ance while the package ground leads and exposed
C3, C4 2.2 μF Tantalum Capacitor paddle should be connected directly to the ground
HMC575LP4 / HMC575LP4E
plane similar to that shown. The evaluation circuit
U1
x2 Active Multiplier board shown is available from Hittite upon request.
PCB [2] 115270 Eval Board
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB
[2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350

For price, delivery,


Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite and to placeCorporation:
Microwave orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: Phone:978-250-3343
781-329-4700Fax: 978-250-3373
• Order
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. online at [Link] 7 - 99
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Order On-line at [Link]

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