Inglês

Semana 20 a 24 9ºAno Gabriel Tosi

THE SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

See the examples: ESTRUTURA

1. I will travel next week.
SUJEITO + WILL + VERBO PRINCIPAL
(no infinitivo sem o “TO”)
2. She will travel tomorrow.
VERBO PRINCIPAL
INFINITIVO PASSADO PARTICÍPIO PASSADO TRADUÇÃO
3. You will travel in four months. to work worked worked trabalhar
CONJUGAÇÃO NORMAL CONJUGAÇÃO FORMA CONTRAÍDA

VERBO PRINCIPAL I will work I’ll work

INFINITIVO PASSADO PARTICÍPIO TRADUÇÃO
PASSADO
You will work You’ll work
to travel traveled traveled viajar He will work He’ll work
She will work She’ll work
O futuro simples é formado pelo verbo It will work
It’ll work
auxiliar “WILL” (para todas as pessoas) We will work
You will work We’ll work
mais o verbo principal no infinitivo sem
“TO”. They will work You’ll work
They’ll work
1. I’ll travel next week.
FORMA
will = ‘ll Ex.: 2. She’ll travel tomorrow.
CONTRAÍDA
3. You’ll travel in four months.
 Descreve ações que ocorrerão no futuro;
USO  Expressa uma ação tomada repentinamente.
 Expressa ações completas no futuro.

EXERCISES Complete as frases abaixo com o futuro simples dos verbos principais entre parênteses:
A:

a) We ___________________ you by the lake. (to meet)

b) He ___________________ to the country in November. (to move)
c) Cars __________________ lighter in the future. (to be)
d) They _______________tomorrow morning. (to arrive) - forma abreviada

ADVÉRBIOS - O futuro simples geralmente é acompanhado de advérbios de tempo no fim da frase:

1. tomorrow 2. later 3. soon

 NO FIM day week
days
DA weekend
weeks
FRASE 4. next month 5. in two (three, four…)
months
year
years

day week
weekend
6. the following month
year

II - THE SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE – NEGATIVE FORM

See the examples: ESTRUTURA

1. I will not travel next week. VERBO
SUJEITO + WILL + NOT + PRINCIPAL
(no infinitivo sem o TO)
2. She will not travel tomorrow.
VERBO PRINCIPAL
INFINITIVO PARTICÍPIO PASSADO TRADUÇÃO
PASSADO
VERBO PRINCIPAL to work worked worked trabalhar
Infinitivo Passado Particípio Passado Tradução CONJUGAÇÃO NORMAL CONJUGAÇÃO FORMA CONTRAÍDA
to travel traveled traveled viajar I won’t work
I will not work
Acrescenta-se a partícula de negação
You will not work You won’t work
“NOT” depois do verbo auxiliar “WILL”. He will not work He won’t work
FORMA She will not work She won’t work
will not = won’t
CONTRAÍDA It will not work It won’t work
1. I won’t travel next week. We will not work We won’t work
Ex.: You will not work You won’t work
2. She won’t travel tomorrow. They will not work
They won’t work

EXERCISES B: Coloque as frases abaixo na forma negativa:

a) They will see the movie next week.

neg.: __________________________________________________________________________
b) He’ll play soccer tomorrow. neg.:
__________________________________________________________________________

III - THE SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE – INTERROGATIVE FORM

See the examples: ESTRUTURA

1. Will I travel next week?
 WILL + SUJEITO + VERBO PRINCIPAL
(no infinitivo sem o TO)
2. Will she travel tomorrow?

VERBO PRINCIPAL VERBO PRINCIPAL

Particípio Particípio
Infinitivo Passado Tradução Infinitivo Passado Tradução
passado passado
to travel traveled traveled viajar to work worked worked trabalhar
Will I work?
Will you work? Will
he work?
Coloca-se o verbo auxiliar will antes do Will she work?
sujeito. Will it work?
Will we work?
Will you work?
Will they work?

EXERCISES C: Coloque as frases abaixo na forma interrogativa:

a) They will see the movie next week.

int.: ___________________________________________________________________________
b) He’ll play soccer tomorrow. int.:
___________________________________________________________________________
EXERCISES D: Coloque os verbos entre parênteses no futuro simples nas frases abaixo:

1) You ______________________________ the book which you need. (to find)

2) He_______________________________ you tomorrow (to call)
3) She _____________________________ me with the English (to help)
4) They ______________________________ in the disco. (to meet)
5) It ____________________________ a sunny day tomorrow. (to be)
6) We ____________________________ well the job. (to do)
7) I _____________________________ next week. (to travel)
8) You ________________________ to the movies next Monday. (to go)
9) She _____________________________ a book tomorrow. (to read) 10) We
_______________________ new friends (to make)

EXERCISES E: Coloque as frases abaixo nas formas negativa e interrogativa:

1) She will meet you at home.

neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________

2) I’ll work hard tomorrow.

neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
3) They will play soccer tomorrow.

neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________

4) It will cost 47 dollars to fix the car.

neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________

5) We will take the children to the park.

neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________

6) The girls will talk to you.

neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________

7) We will arrive on time.

neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________

8) The bus will leave at 10 o’clock.

neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________

✓ Leia o texto abaixo e responda as questões de A a F

ONE DAY VOCABULARY

1 One day I will go to Brazil. I will visit
a = um, uma
new = novos
the North and the South. I will eat typical food, and = e north = norte
beautiful = lindo, lindas
on = em
like “feijoada” and “acarajé”. I will talk to the Brazilian = brasileira one = um
dance = dançar
Portuguese = português
4 people. I will make new friends. I will dance day = dia programme = programa
eat = comer
see = ver
Brazilian music, like “Samba” and
“Axé”. food friends= com = amigosida,
 alimento south = sul talk =
conversar go = ir
Yesterday I watched a programme on TV about I = eu the = o, a, os, as
to = para, com in
= em
7 Brazil. It is a beautiful place, I will love this is = é this = este
typical = típica it
= ele
country located in South America. I will see located = localizado visit = visitar
watched = assisti, vi love
= amar
wonderful beaches and I will learn Portuguese. music = música yesterday = ontem

A) Combine as colunas adequadamente com base no significado das palavras:

( 1 ) about ( ) pessoas
( 2 ) beaches ( ) aprender
( 3 ) country ( ) sobre, a respeito
( 4 ) eat ( ) como, tais como
( 5 ) learn ( ) fazer
( 6 ) like ( ) lugar
( 7 ) make ( ) maravilhoso
( 8 ) people ( ) país
( 9 ) place ( ) praias
( 10 ) wonderful ( ) comer
B) De acordo com o texto, escreva certo (C) ou errado (E) em cada frase a baixo:
1. ( ) O Brasil é localizado no continente sul-americano.
2. ( ) Samba e axé são músicas típicas do Brasil.
3. ( ) Feijoada e acarajé são comidas típicas do sul do Brasil.

C) De acordo com o texto, escreva certo (C) ou errado (E) em cada frase a baixo:
1. ( ) Brazilian typical music is only “Samba”.
2. ( ) Portuguese is not Brazil official language.
3. ( ) Brazil is beautiful country.

D) Responda EM PORTUGUÊS segundo o texto:

Quais são as comidas típicas brasileiras citadas?
________________________________________________________________________________
E) Responda EM INGLÊS segundo o texto:
What will the author see in Brazil?
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
☺ Leia a história em quadrinhos abaixo e responda as questões de A a E.

Fonte: PAS –CESP/UnB

A) Sobre a historia em quadrinhos acima, julgue os seguintes itens [Certo (C) ou Errado (E)]:
1) ( ) Gary e Nigel fizeram uma aposta.
2) ( ) Nigel estava confiante da vitória.
3) ( ) Gary pediu para Nigel parar de dançar.
4) ( ) Depois de desenhar as linhas, Nigel ficou confuso e voltou para verificar.
5) ( ) Os bastões têm propriedades mágicas.
6) ( ) Linha paralelas se encontram se traçadas por bastões.
7) ( ) Linhas paralelas parecem se encontrar.
8) ( ) Eles usaram os bastões para medir as linhas.

B) A frase, “...did you know...?”, está em que tempo verbal? Forma negativa, interrogativa ou
afirmativa?
R.: ____________________________________________________________________________
Neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
Int.: ____________________________________________________________________________

C) Na oração “I’ll take a stick.” qual é o tempo verbal? Por quê? Coloque esta frase na forma
negativa e interrogativa.
R.: ____________________________________________________________________________
Neg.: __________________________________________________________________________
Int.: ___________________________________________________________________________
D) Qual o nome do fenômeno que explica para o Gary o “suposto” encontro das linhas paralelas
e por que ele perdeu a aposta para o Nigel.
R.: ____________________________________________________________________________

EXERCISES Traduza as frases abaixo no futuro simples para o PORTUGUÊS:

F:
1) She will go to the disco tomorrow.

res.: ___________________________________________________________________________

2) Will John write a book?

res.: ___________________________________________________________________________

3) We will not answer the exercise tomorrow.

res.: ___________________________________________________________________________

4) Will the English lesson start now?

res.: ___________________________________________________________________________

5) The exercises will be easy. res.:

___________________________________________________________________________

6) I’ll do the work next week.

res.: ___________________________________________________________________________

7) He won’t work hard. res.:

___________________________________________________________________________

EXERCISES Traduza as frases abaixo no futuro simples para o INGLÊS:

G:

1) Você viajará para Europa próxima semana?

res.: ___________________________________________________________________________

2) Choverá amanhã de manhã. res.:

___________________________________________________________________________ 3) Eu

escreverei um livro sobre mim? res.:

___________________________________________________________________________ 4) Eu

estudarei próximo fim de semana.

res.: ___________________________________________________________________________

5) Você gostará do livro?