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Newton's Interpolation Methods Explained

The document discusses Newton's forward and backward interpolation formulas. It provides sample data and calculations to demonstrate both the forward and backward formulas. The forward formula is used to interpolate a value within the existing data points, while the backward formula is used to interpolate the derivative at a given point.

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hinduchanchal111
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7 views1 page

Newton's Interpolation Methods Explained

The document discusses Newton's forward and backward interpolation formulas. It provides sample data and calculations to demonstrate both the forward and backward formulas. The forward formula is used to interpolate a value within the existing data points, while the backward formula is used to interpolate the derivative at a given point.

Uploaded by

hinduchanchal111
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Newton's forward and bavkward interpolation:

Here, R = 2
x y ∆𝑦𝑦 ∆^2 𝑦𝑦 ∆^3 𝑦𝑦 ∆^4 𝑦𝑦 ∆^5 𝑦𝑦 ∆^6 𝑦𝑦

5.00 0.3765103263

0.0062639559

5.10 0.3827742822 0.0001042127

0.0063681686 0.0000017337

5.20 0.3891424508 0.0001059464 0.0000000289

0.0064741150 0.0000017626 0.0000000006

5.30 0.3956165658 0.0001077090 0.0000000295 -0.0000000006

0.0065818240 0.0000017921 0.0000000000

5.40 0.4021983898 0.0001095011 0.0000000295 0.0000000010

0.0066913251 0.0000018216 0.0000000010

5.50 0.4088897149 0.0001113227 0.0000000305 -0.0000000010

0.0068026478 0.0000018521 0.0000000003

5.60 0.4156923627 0.0001131748 0.0000000308 0.0000000002

0.0069158226 0.0000018829 0.0000000005

5.70 0.4226081853 0.0001150577 0.0000000313 0.0000000000

0.0070308803 0.0000019142 0.0000000005

5.80 0.4296390656 0.0001169719 0.0000000318

0.0071478522 0.0000019460

5.9 0.4367869178 0.0001189179

0.0072667701
6.0 0.4440536879
Newton's Backward formula:

x = 5.98 𝑥𝑥_𝑛𝑛 = 6.0 h = 0.1 u= -0.2

Coefficient Multiplier Positive Term Negative Term


1 0.4440536879 0.444053687900
-0.2 0.0072667701 -0.001453354020
-0.08 0.0001189179 -0.000009513432
-0.048 0.0000019460 -0.000000093408
-0.0336000000 0.0000000318 -0.000000001068

Total 0.444053687900 -0.001462961928


Difference 0.442590725972

Result: f( 5.98 ) = 0.4425907260

Newton'n backward differentiation formula:

x = 5.98 𝑥𝑥_𝑛𝑛 = 6.0 h = 0.1 u= -0.2


Coefficient Multiplier Positive Term Negative Term
1 0.0072667701 0.007266770100
0.3 0.0001189179 0.000035675370
0.153333333333 0.0000019460 0.000000298387
0.095333333333 0.0000000318 0.000000003032

Total 0.007302746888 0.000000000000


Difference 0.007302746888
h= -0.2
0.0073027469 / -0.2 = -0.036513734441
Result: f'( 5.980 ) = -0.0365137344

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