Yearly Examination Practice Questions
Yearly Examination Practice Questions
The use of the future perfect tense 'will have saved' indicates the completion of the action of saving money before a specific future event, 'tour Europe next year.' It emphasizes that the savings will be complete by the time the touring begins. The choice of this tense communicates the idea of preparation and readiness, highlighting that a necessary condition (having adequate savings) will be met before undertaking the future action (the trip).
The future perfect continuous tense 'will have been working' reflects ongoing action that will continue up to a specific point in the future, which is 'the end of this month.' It implies both the duration and the continuous nature of the activity over the course of the five years. This tense is used to emphasize the amount of time that will have passed by the future point, providing a view of sustained employment and the continuity of the working relationship .
The future perfect tense 'will have fulfilled' indicates that the action of fulfilling all the degree requirements will be completed before a specific point in the future, which is 'by the time he graduates.' It sets up a scenario where the fulfillment is already accomplished by the graduation date, emphasizing the completeness of an action before a future event. This usage gives a sense of planned completion and certainty about future outcomes, highlighting the idea of readiness upon graduation .
The future perfect continuous tense 'will have been broadcasting' is utilized to indicate a continuous action that began in the past, and will continue into the future until a certain point. By 'the end of November,' this ongoing action will have lasted for a total of ten years. This tense is appropriate as it expresses the duration of the uninterrupted broadcasting fully up to a specified future point, while also highlighting the ongoing nature of the broadcast over the entire period, illustrating the idea of a long-term commitment .
The sentence utilizes the present simple tense ‘leaves’ rather than the future simple. This usage is significant for expressing scheduled events, such as timetables and programs. In English, scheduled events, especially those involving transport timetables, are often described using the present simple tense to convey certainty and fixed arrangements. Thus, 'My plane leaves at five p.m.' implies a scheduled, definite event rather than a simply planned future action .
The phrase 'will not let, come' involves a future action ('will not let') being conditional on a separate action in the present simple tense ('come out'). In English, conditional future actions employ the present simple in the condition clause and the future form in the result clause. Here, 'will not let us in' is a situation that depends on the condition 'until some people come out,' accurately representing a rule or restriction based on environmental conditions, meaning the letting will occur only once the condition is satisfied .
This sentence illustrates the use of the future tense with a time clause. The future simple tense 'will go' is used to describe an action that will happen in the future. The present simple tense 'finish' is correctly used in the time clause after 'as soon as.' In English, when talking about future events, the present simple tense is used after time expressions like 'when,' 'after,' 'until,' and 'as soon as.' Therefore, 'will go’ is used for the main clause and the present simple 'finish' for the time clause to convey future completion effectively .
'Arrives, will have received' outlines a timeline where 'arrives' is presented in the present simple and 'will have received' in the future perfect. The implication of this structure is that the action of receiving wages will be completed before the arrival of the credit card statement. The future perfect 'will have received' signifies a completed action in relation to a specific future point ('arrives'). This arrangement underscores preparedness and financial readiness, suggesting a sequence where wage reception predates the statement's arrival, alleviating concerns about timing .
The clause demonstrates conditional future actions by using the future simple tense 'I'll come' in the main clause, with the present simple 'I finish' in the conditional clause introduced by 'as soon as.' This structure means the speaker's coming is contingent upon the condition of finishing work. In English, conditional future actions are often expressed with this combination of tenses, where the condition is stated in the present simple for situations when the condition might be fulfilled, underscoring an expected sequence of events .
In this sentence, 'will not reserve' shows a future decision dependent on a condition being met, 'until we are certain.' The use of present simple 'are' in the conditional clause is typical for expressing an action contingent on another action in future time clauses in English. It indicates that the reservation of tickets is a decision to be made only once certainty is achieved, reflecting a deferral of action until certain criteria—knowing the number of people coming—are satisfied, effectively communicating a planned response based on future confirmation .