Computer Systems Servicing Test Guide
Computer Systems Servicing Test Guide
LEAP, created by Cisco, was specifically designed to address weaknesses in WEP and WPA by using dynamic WEP keys and mutual authentication to enhance security .
Accidental threats are typically unintentional errors by users that can lead to data loss or breaches, whereas malicious threats are deliberate actions intended to cause harm or steal information. While accidental threats are usually less severe, malicious threats can lead to significant data breaches and operational damage .
WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) was a significant improvement over WEP as it provided a temporary but effective solution with enhancements like TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) to improve data encryption and security .
Data Encryption is the most effective method to protect computer data from being accessed during transmission, as it encodes the information to prevent unauthorized access .
Using outdated wireless security standards like WEP in modern environments is risky due to its well-known vulnerabilities, such as weak encryption methods and susceptibility to hacking. This can lead to unauthorized access, data breaches, and compromised systems, making it crucial for organizations to upgrade to more secure protocols like WPA3 .
Macro Viruses are associated with Microsoft Office applications because these viruses exploit the macro programming language to automate tasks, which is heavily used in Office applications like Word and Excel .
The Security Awareness Team is responsible for the process of monitoring, reporting, and training users to enhance their knowledge and practices regarding security protocols within the organization .
Unstructured attacks typically involve unsophisticated methods using readily available tools, often executed by individuals with limited skills. Structured attacks, on the other hand, are organized efforts involving advanced techniques and tools, often carried out by skilled groups targeting specific systems .
Wi-Fi 6, approved in February 2021, significantly improved data transfer rates with a maximum of 1,201 Mbps, compared to previous standards like 802.11a which offered maximum transfers of 54Mbps .
A Trojan Horse differs from other malware as it disguises itself as a legitimate program but performs malicious actions behind the scenes, unlike worms which self-replicate and viruses which attach themselves to files or code .