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Erode Sugar Factory Operations Overview

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
59 views8 pages

Erode Sugar Factory Operations Overview

Uploaded by

VK
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Introduction:

Ponni Sugars (Erode) Limited is an India-based company that is


engaged in the manufacturing and selling of sugar. The Company
operates through two segments: Sugar and Cogeneration of power
(Cogen). The Company's products include Sugar, Bagasse, Molasses
and Power.

The Company has a sugar factory at Erode having a capacity to crush


approximately 3500 tons of sugarcane per day and generate 19
megawatts (MW) of power. The Company's plant is located in Odapalli,
Cauvery RSPO, Namakkal District, Tamil Nadu.

REVENUE IN INR (TTM)4.35bn

NET INCOME IN INR383.40m

INCORPORATED1996

EMPLOYEES284.00

LOCATION

Ponni Sugars (Erode) LtdESVIN House13 Rajiv Gandhi Salai (OMR),


PerungudiCHENNAI 600096
Company profile
"Ponni Sugars (Erode) Limited" is an offspring of Ponni Sugars and
Chemicals Ltd (PSCL) under a Demerger Scheme sanctioned by the
Hon'ble High Court of Madras on 10th September 2001. In terms of the
Scheme, the company took over the business of Erode Undertaking with
concurrent transfer of major part of stakeholders' interest in PSCL to the
company.

The Erode sugar mill was set up with 1250 TCD capacity in 1984 in a
record time of 12 months. It achieved full capacity crushing during the
very first year of its commercial operation that enabled declaration of a
maiden dividend of 10% in that very first year, a record in the annals of
sugar industry. It was a trendsetter in mobilising surplus cane during its
infancy stage from neighbouring sugar mills and extending crushing
season to well above industry average. Its capacity was expanded to
2500 TCD in 1994 and to 3500 TCD in 2012. It commisioned a 19MW
Cogeneration plant in 2012.
Group observation:
Unloading:
The Sugar Cane Unloader is a fork type-grabbing crane used for
unloading sugar cane raw materials with an easy flexibility and speed.

Shredder:
Cane Shredders prepares the cane before sugar extraction to increase
crush rates at the line.
Milling:
Cane is weighed using an electronic weigh bridge and unloaded into
cane carriers. It is then prepared for milling by knives and shredders.
Sugarcane juice is then extracted by pressing the prepared cane using
mills consisting of three rollers.

Raw sugar heater:


The sugar is boiled on certain amount of temperature

Juice sulphiter:
Juice Sulphitation is the process of purification of cane juice by
employing lime and sulphur dioxide gas.
Clarifier:
A clarifier is used to separate out the solids suspended in the cane juice.

Evaporation:
Diluted sugar juice becomes raw sugar and molasses in the evaporation
process after a specified amount of water is removed by evaporation.

Crystalaization:
The sugar syrup will change into solid form in 3 steps
1. Brownsugar
2. Powder sugar
3. Sugar

Packaging:
The packaging is done by both the machine and manpower.
Each bag 50 kg of sugar.
Storage:
After the packaging of sugar it is stored in the godown in the form of
ATTL.

Process Flow:

Common questions

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Ponni Sugars (Erode) Limited's plant has a capacity to crush approximately 3500 tons of sugarcane per day, which underscores its operational efficiency. This capacity allows for substantial daily sugar production, catering to large market demands, and emphasizes the plant's capability to maintain high throughput levels while sustainably utilizing resources like sugarcane .

The demerger from Ponni Sugars and Chemicals Ltd (PSCL) significantly influenced Ponni Sugars (Erode) Limited by allowing it to take over the Erode Undertaking's business, alongside a substantial transfer of stakeholders' interest from PSCL. This restructuring provided the company with a clearer focus and dedicated resources for sugar manufacturing and cogeneration operations. The business model likely benefited from specialized management and operational strategies tailored to its specific production and market dynamics .

Ponni Sugars (Erode) Limited executed strategic decisions, such as expanding its sugarcane crushing capacity from 1250 TCD in 1984 to 2500 TCD in 1994 and then to 3500 TCD in 2012, which reflects its commitment to increasing production capabilities and operational efficiency. Additionally, commissioning a 19MW cogeneration plant in 2012 allowed utilization of byproducts for power generation, which positioned the company to capitalize on energy self-sufficiency and sustainability . These strategic initiatives have allowed it to mobilize surplus cane and extend crushing seasons, contributing to higher operational capacity .

Ponni Sugars (Erode) Limited achieved rapid operational milestones in its first year by reaching full capacity crushing, which enabled the declaration of a 10% maiden dividend. This record-breaking performance was due in part to efficient mobilization of surplus cane from neighboring mills and an extended crushing season, which maximized production output and facilitated early profitability in a competitive industry .

Ponni Sugars (Erode) Limited utilizes bagasse, a byproduct of sugar production, as a fuel for cogeneration of power. The company's cogeneration plant, with a capacity to generate 19 megawatts of power, uses this bagasse to produce electricity . Molasses, another byproduct, is typically used in the production of ethanol, animal feed, or as a fermentation substrate, although the specific downstream applications in the company are not detailed .

Ponni Sugars (Erode) Limited set trends in the sugar industry by achieving full capacity crushing in its first year of commercial operation and declaring a maiden dividend of 10%, which is notable in the industry's history . It also pioneered the mobilization of surplus cane from neighboring sugar mills and extending the crushing season beyond the industry average, setting a benchmark for operational efficiency and innovation .

Ponni Sugars (Erode) Limited reported a revenue of INR 4.35 billion with a net income of INR 383.40 million. These figures reflect a strong financial position and healthy profitability margins, suggesting effective management of production costs and strategic market positioning. The company's ability to maintain profitability indicates a well-managed operation in the competitive sugar industry .

The sugar production process at Ponni Sugars (Erode) Limited includes several key steps: 1) Unloading of sugar cane using a cane unloader, 2) Preparation of cane by shredding to increase crush rates, 3) Milling where cane is weighed, unloaded, and pressed for juice extraction, 4) Sulphitation for purification of juice, 5) Clarification to separate solids, 6) Evaporation to remove water and concentrate sugar, 7) Crystallization to convert syrup into solid sugar forms, 8) Packaging into 50 kg bags, and finally, 9) Storage in godowns ready for distribution .

Ponni Sugars (Erode) Limited's location in Tamil Nadu's Namakkal District is strategic for sourcing raw materials due to the proximity to sugarcane farms, facilitating consistent supply and minimizing transportation costs. This location allows efficient logistics management and resource availability for sugar and power production, benefiting operational efficiency and competitive market engagement .

Cogeneration in sugar mills, such as at Ponni Sugars (Erode) Limited, where a 19MW plant operates, provides a sustainable energy solution by utilizing byproducts like bagasse to generate electricity. This dual production reduces dependence on external energy sources and contributes to lower operational costs, enhancing overall sustainability. It also mitigates environmental impact by reducing waste and emissions, demonstrating a commitment to sustainable practices and energy efficiency .

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