MODULE-2

SERIES EXPANSION AND MULTIVARIABLE

1 Expand log(sec x) by Maclaurin’s series up to the term containing x4 . CO PO RBL

2 𝑥2 𝑥3 𝑥4 CO2 PO1 L2
Using Maclaurin’s seriesprove that √1 + sin(2𝑥) = 1 + 𝑥 − 2! − 3! + 4! +
⋯
3 Expand log(cos x) by Maclaurin’s series up to the term containing 𝑥 6 . CO2 PO1 L2

4 Expand 𝑓 (𝑥 ) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 by Maclaurin’s series up to the term containing CO2 PO1 L2
𝑥5 .
5 Expand log(1 + 𝑒 𝑥 )by Maclaurin’s series up to the term containing x4 . CO2 PO1 L2

6 Expand log(1+cosx) by Maclaurin’s series up to the term containing x4 . CO2 PO1 L2

7 Expand 𝑒 cos 𝑥 by Maclaurin’s series up to the term containing 𝑥 6 CO2 PO1 L2

8 Expand 𝑒 sin 𝑥 by Maclaurin’s series up to the term containing 𝑥 6 CO2 PO1 L2

𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢
9 If 𝑢 = 𝑓(𝑥 − 𝑦, 𝑦 − 𝑧, 𝑧 − 𝑥) prove that 𝜕𝑥 + 𝜕𝑦 + 𝜕𝑧 = 0 CO2 PO1 L2

10 If 𝑢 = 𝑓(𝑥 , 𝑦 , 𝑧 ) prove that x 𝜕𝑢 + 𝑦 𝜕𝑢 + 𝑧 𝜕𝑢 = 0 CO2 PO1 L2

𝑦 𝑧 𝑥 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧

11 Find the extreme values of 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 3 + 3𝑥𝑦 2 − 3𝑦 2 − 3𝑥 2 + 4 CO2 PO3 L3

10 If 𝑧 = 𝑒 𝑎𝑥+𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑎𝑥 − 𝑏𝑦) 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑏 𝜕𝑧 + 𝑎 𝜕𝑧 = 2𝑎𝑏𝑧 CO2 PO1 L2

𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
1 1
11 𝑎𝑥 +𝑏𝑥 𝑥 tan 𝑥 𝑥
CO2 PO1 L2
Evaluate (i) lim ( ) (𝑖𝑖) lim ( )
𝑥→0 2 𝑥→0 𝑥
12 If 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 𝑢, 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 𝑢𝑣, 𝑧 = 𝑢𝑣𝑤 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝜕(𝑥,𝑦,𝑧) CO2 PO1 L2
𝜕(𝑢,𝑣,𝑤)
13 If 𝑢 = 𝑓(2𝑥 − 3𝑦, 3𝑦 − 4𝑧, 4𝑧 − 2𝑥) prove that 6 𝜕𝑢 + 4 𝜕𝑢 + 3 𝜕𝑢 = 0 CO2 PO1 L2
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧

14 Show that the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 − 3𝑥𝑦 + 1 is minimum at (1,1) CO2 PO3 L3

15 If 𝑢 = tan−1 𝑦 then find the value of 𝜕2 𝑢 + 𝜕2 𝑢 CO2 PO1 L2

𝑥 2 2
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
16 Examine the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 3 + 3𝑥𝑦 2 + 15𝑥 2 − 15𝑦 2 + 72𝑥 for CO2 PO3 L3
extreme values
 1
17 𝑎𝑥 +𝑏𝑥 +𝑐 𝑥 +𝑑𝑥 𝑥
CO2 PO1 L2
Evaluate (i) lim ( )
𝑥→0 4
18 If u=𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 ,v = xy + yz + zx, w = x + y + z find 𝜕(𝑢,𝑣,𝑤)
2 2 2 CO2 PO1 L2
𝜕(𝑥,𝑦,𝑧)
19 Examine the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥𝑦(𝑎 − 𝑥 − 𝑦) for extreme values CO2 PO3 L3

20 If z = f(x + ay) + g(x − ay) prove that 𝜕2 𝑧 𝜕2 𝑧 CO2 PO1 L2

2
=𝑎2
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥 2
21 If u=𝑥 + 3𝑦 2 − 𝑧 3 ,v = 4𝑥 2 yz, w = 2𝑧 2 − xy find 𝜕(𝑢,𝑣,𝑤) CO2 PO1 L2
at(1,-
𝜕(𝑥,𝑦,𝑧)
1,0)
22 Find the extreme values of 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 − 3𝑥 − 12𝑦 + 20 CO2 PO3 L3

23 If u = 2yz,v=3𝑥𝑧,w=4𝑥𝑦 find 𝜕(𝑢,𝑣,𝑤) CO2 PO1 L2

x 𝑦 𝑧 𝜕(𝑥,𝑦,𝑧)
24 If u = yz 𝑥𝑧 𝑥𝑦 𝜕(𝑢,𝑣,𝑤) CO2 PO1 L2
,v= ,w= show that =4
x 𝑦 𝑧 𝜕(𝑥,𝑦,𝑧)
25 If u = log(tanx + tany + tanz), show that sin2x 𝜕𝑢 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑦 𝜕𝑢 + CO2 PO1 L2
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
𝜕𝑢
𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑧 =2
𝜕𝑧