Social Science – Major March 17, 2024

BY: JOEL D. DOCTORA

1. Which sociologist identifies four different types of suicide, which are egoistic, altruistic, anomic and
fatalistic?
A. Karl Marx
B. Emile Durkheim
C. Harriet Martineau
D. August Comte

2. The system of writing invented by Sumerians.

A. Sanskrit
B. Hieroglyphics
C. Cuneiform
D. Arabic

3. What is the socio-economic factor where man must fit into cities which is the center of
communication, trade and culture?
A. Industrialization
B. Urbanization
C. Assimilation
D. Modernization

4. The most beautiful burial place in the world is found in Agra, India and built by Shah Jahan for her
wife, Muntaz Mahal.
A. Angkor Wat
B. Pagoda
C. Taj Mahal
D. Dome of the Rock

5. What can be used to classify observations in terms of attributes e.g. classify newspapers as pro-
administration or pro-opposition?
A. Scaling
B. Indexing
C. Typology
D. Validating

6. To further clarify the subject, what can be done to ensure that it does not overlap with irrelevant
matters?
A. Perform pilot testing
B. Formulate a hypothesis
C. Consult experiments
D. Set limitations and delimitations

7. What is the appropriate research method in a field study on a cultural group, e.g. way of life Badjaos
who have settled in Zamboanga Province?
A. Document research
B. Open-ended interviews
C. Standardized survey
D. Ethnographic observation

8. An action taken by the Central Bank to influence the money supply and stabilize the economy to collect
______.
A. Stabilization Policy
B. Interest Roles Policy
C. Fiscal Policy
D. Monetary Policy
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An economic principle which considers the number of gold and silver that the country possesses as the
basis of its wealth and power.
B. Mercantilism

9. Which is a violation of the right to choose one's way of life?

A. 14-hour work against the regular 8-hour work
B. Child Labor
C. Forced Labor
D. Under compensation

10. There is a violation of ____________ in cases of extra-judicial killings.

A. Search and seizure order
B. Due process of law
C. Arrest Warrant
D. Equal Protection under the Law

11. Among patterns of behavior required in Sociology which is obtained through direct experience,
observation, and testing?
A. Empiricism
B. Critical Spirit
C. Objectivity
D. Ethical Neutrality

12. Squatters cannot be ejected from their present places unless they are assured a place to go. What law
is this based on?
A. Maceda Law
B. Lina Law
C. Tolentino Law
D. Enriquez Law

13. The Filipino's indomitable spirit is shown in his _____________.

A. utang na loob
B. self-reliance
C. friendliness
D. ability to survive

14. She founded Makibaka, the first underground organization for women which is fighting to change the
attitude of the society towards women's empowerment.
A. Lorena Barros
B. Teresa Magbanua
C. Agueda Esteban
D. Trinidad Tecson

15. First Filipino soldier to have received the World War II Medal of Honor.
A. Jose Rizal
B. Gen. Simeon Ola
C. Capt. Jose Cabalfin Calugas
D. D. Jose lgnacio Paua

16. Which of the following is not a reason why art has been made?
A. For expressing ideas about people and the world
B. For commemoration of people and events
C. For religious devotion
D. For political rallies and expression

17. The modern art movement that expresses the artist's role in social reform.
A. Expressionism
B. Impressionism
C. Social Realism
D. Abstractionism

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 18. An art form that depicts an illogical, subconscious dream world beyond the logical, conscious,
physical one.
A. Dadaism
B. Cubism
C. Fauvism
D. Surrealism

19. The famous theater director who founded Repertory Philippines.

A. Zenaida Amador
B. Monica Wilson
C. Baby Barredo
D. Cheri Gil

20. An occupational dance from Tausog which depicts a bird in fight.

A. Suwa-suwa
B. Daling-daling
C. Lingisan
D. Banahan
Tausug dance is the dalling—dalling, where handkerchiefs or fans are used.

21. It is the most famous folk dance from Bauan, Batangas.

A. Pagdulang
B. Subli
C. Pandanggo
D. Pangalimango

22. Tinikling dance movements imitate the movement of the tikling bird as it walks around through tall
grass and between tree branches. Where did it originate?
A. Panay
B. Tarlac
C. Leyte
D. Manila

23. From where did the famous Carinosa folk dance originate?
A. Leyte
B. Surigao del Sur
C. Panay Island
D. Pangasinan

21. What is the famous textile from Maranao which is used to determine the social and economic status of
their people?
B. Malong

24. his is the period/age where man started to hunt and domes?
A. Paleolithic Age
B. Neolithic Age
C. Mesolithic Age
D. Metal Age

25. This is considered as the first literary piece in the world.

A. Beowulf
B. Ramayana
C. Epic of Gilgamesh
D. Ang Terra Cotta

26. The first civilization in India started in the river valleys of Indus. Which group of people are the first
to reside?
A. Hindu
B. Aryans
C. Dravidians
D. Buddhist

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27. In searching for the "missing link", there are many remains found by the archeologists believed to be
of the first humans. Which group is believed to have knowledge on how to use their hands in making
tools?
A. Australopithecus
B. Homo Erectus
C. Homo Habilis
D. Homo Sapiens

28. The law which states that the opportunity cost of each additional unit of output of a good over a
period increases as more of that good produced is the law of __________.
A. Increasing cost
B. diminishing marginality
C. supply and demand
D. supply

29. There is a need to adopt ___________ sampling for research on academic problems encountered by
indigenous children in a school.
A. stratified
B. purposive
C. random
D. trend

30. After an earthquake of 7.8 magnitude in 1990, the ___________ erupted.

A. Mt. Apo
B. Mayon
C. Taal
D. Mt. Pinatubo

31. Among the great teachers and philosophers of the Chou dynasty, ___________ wrote the Tao Te Ching.
A. Mencius
B. Confucius
C. Lao Tzu
D. Chou en Lai

32. A broadly encompassing change in __________ is involved by combatting climate change through lesser
use of electricity, air conditioning, and garbage burning.
A. Lifestyle
B. Attitude
C. Sentiment
D. Feeling

33. The right of a person to freely choose his place of residence is called:
A. Right of counsel
B. Right of abode
C. Right of bail
D. Guided democracy

34. They are the rights of the citizens which the law will enforce and at the instance of private
individuals for the purpose of securing their enjoyment of their means of happiness.
A. Constitutional Rights
B. Civil Rights
C. Social and Economic Rights
D. Political Rights

35. In rearing the youth for civic efficiency and development or moral character, the constitution states
that it shall receive the support from the
A. Civic groups
B. Church
C. Government
D. NGO's

36. Why is every government employee required to submit an annual statement of assets and liabilities?
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 A. To be objective in performance evaluation
B. To determine who deserves promotion
C. To safeguard the people against corruption
D. To determine who fits for the job

37. Which is the fourth largest island in the country, often visited by typhoons and with a very rugged
interior?
A. Negros
B. Bohol
C. Samar
D. Leyte

38. Private sector groups for national advocacies are commonly referred to as _______________.
A. Public Sector
B. Civil Society
C. Cooperatives
D. Party-list representatives

39. The Constitution states that we have a democratic and republican state and all government authority
emanates from the:
A. Congress
B. President
C. People
D. Supreme court

40. What element of the state serves as the agency wherein the will of the state is manifested?
A. People
B. Sovereignty
C. Territory
D. Government

41. Which of the following is NOT one of the feature of a State?

A. Patriotism
B. Sovereignty
C. Territory
D. Government

42. Amendment or revision of the Constitution may be proposed through any of the following except:
A. Constitutional Convention
B. Congress as Constituent Assembly
C. People's Initiative
D. People's Power

43. What doctrine states that an archipelago should be treated as one unit?
A. Archipelagic doctrine
B. Island doctrine
C. Sea Doctrine
D. Continental doctrine

44. Which term refers to a formal organization that uses rules and hierarchical ranking to achieve
efficiency?
A. Norm
B. Bureaucracy
C. Red tape
D. Standard

45. It is prerogative inherent in the state where it is called upon to protect those with less than full
capacity to take adequate care of their own interests.
A. Eminent Domain
B. Parens patriae
C. Police
D. Taxation
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46. Who among the following is responsible for determining the existence of probable cause for the
issuance of a warrant of arrest or search warrant?
A. Lawyer
B. Prosecutor
C. Police Investigator
D. Judge

47. No one is above the law. Ours is a government of laws and not of men. Which principle is referred to?
A. Rule of minority
B. Sovereignty of the people
C. Rule of law
D. Democracy

48. Preferential attention to the welfare of the less fortunate in society is the legitimate goal of the
__________?
A. Fisheries law
B. Cooperative movement
C. Constitutional reform
D. Anti-poverty programs

49. The Philippine currency and its stability is projected and supervised by:
A. Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP)
B. National Economic and Development Administration
C. Bureau of Treasury
D. Boy Scout of the Philippines (BSP)

50. The technique used in selecting large, representative sample for social research e.g.
election poll ranking is known as
A. Probability Sampling
B. Nonprobability Sampling
C. Snowball Sampling
D. Quota Sampling

51. Who has the authority to interpret the constitution?

A. Private individual
B. Courts
C. Legislative and Executive departments of the government
D. Ď. All of the above

52. Clusters of stable rules known as social ___________ govern social activities and practices based on
similar principles displaying regularity?
A. Mores
B. Norms
C. Values
D. Institutions

53. Which refers to the act of the President to stay the execution of a convict?
A. Pardon
B. Reprieve
C. Amnesty
D. Commutation

54. Which type of family is prevalent in the third world than in industrialized countries?
A. Matriarchal family
B. Nuclear family
C. Extended family
D. Blended family

55. During the Spanish Era, who was the revolutionary leader who waged long war against the
government because it did not allow proper burial for his brother?
A. Diego Silang
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 B. Andres Bonifacio
C. Francisco Dagohoy
D. Macario Sacay

56. Which among the following is not included by WHC to be considered of world outstanding value for
heritage preservation?
A. Anthropology
B. Archeological works
C. Archeological structures
D. National Museum

57. The Philippine legislature is divided into two major bodies, the Senate and the House of
Representatives. Which among the following best describes this division of the legislative body of the
country?
A. Bicameralism
B. Bipartisanism
C. Co-legislative
D. Unicameralism

58. The last line in Rizal's "Mi Ultimo Adios" reflects his ______________.
A. Acceptance of death for his beloved country
B. Regret in facing death
C. Hope for a better future for the Philippines
D. Acceptance of Philippines' hopelessness

59. Rizal's literary masterpieces may be perceived as _________ as they revealed a hidden meaning.
A. Elegy
B. Sonnet
C. Allegory
D. Annotation

58. Filipino citizens have the power to participate in the establishment or administration of government
such as right to vote and be voted upon as an exercise of:
D. Political rights

60. Which among these types of families based on authority emphasize cooperation, mutual respect, and
shared decision-making between partners?
A. Matriarchal family
B. Patriarchal family
C. Egalitarian family
D. Ambilocal family

61. Globalization is the expansion and intensification of social relations across world-time and across
world space. What does the term EXPANSION mean?
A. Stretching of networks
B. Creation and multiplication of networks
C. Acceleration of networks
D. All of the above

62. Who does the canvassing of votes for President and Vice President in every election?
A. Senate and Congress
B. Supreme court and Congress
C. Comelec and chief justice
D. Joint committee of Congress

63. The continent with the most rugged surface.

A. Asia
B. North America
C. Australia
D. Europe

64. The cradle of civilization is Mesopotamia. What is it presently called?

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 A. Iraq
B. Iran
C. Syria
D. Lebanon

65. Trade-offs are required because wants are unlimited and resource is:
A. Marginal
B. Scarce
C. Unlimited
D. Economical

66. Who was among the last Filipino generals who fought the Americans and established the so called
"Tagalog Republic"?
A. Manuel Tinio
B. Macario Sacay
C. Miguel Malvar
D. Gregorio del Pilar

67. Which civilization was the most superior in its philosophy, governance, art of war, and culture?
A. Roman
B. Persian
C. Mesopotamian
D. Greek

68. Which among the following forms of marriage is not found in the Philippines?
A. Monogamy
B. Polyandry
C. Polygamy
D. Polygyny

69. Gross Domestic Product is the sum of the mark value of the:
A. Manufactured goods
B. Intermediate goods
C. Inferior goods and services
D. Final goods and services

70. With the Batasang Pambansa performing legislative and executive powers in the Marcos regime,
which form of government was implemented?
A. Presidential
B. Parliamentary
C. Monarchical
D. Dictatorial

71. What characteristic/s of government is established by the 1987 constitution?

I. Parliamentary system of government
II. Presidential system of government with three branches
III. The three branches of government have a check and balance over one another
IV. The three branches of government are separate and independent of one another
A. I only
B. II only
C. I, III and IV
D. I, II and IV

72. From whom did we learn the love for lavish fiestas or celebration?
A. Spanish
B. British
C. Americans
D. Japanese

73. The fundamental objectives of the Katipunan are _______________

A. Political, Economic and Civic
B. Socio, Political and Civic
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 C. Military, Commonwealth
D. Political, Moral and Civic

74. Which statement is TRUE of the pre-Spanish Filipino government?

A. The Datu exercised all powers of government.
B. Laws were formulated by a lawmaking body elected by the slaves
C. Laws were formulated by a lawmaking body elected by the community
D. There was a court created by the Datu to hear complaints.

75. What building was the only one left intact after the destruction of Intramuros during the Battle of
Manila?
A. San Agustin Church
B. Manila Cathedral
C. Quiapo Church
D. Manila Post office

76. According to Confucius, what is the best way to rule a people to attain harmony?
A. By allowing people to do as they please
B. By consulting the government
C. By Moral Example
D. By force

77. Who was one of the earliest Greek statesmen whose laws gave all classes of citizens some voice in
the government?
A. Alexander
B. Solon
C. Pericles
D. Philip

78. Foreign investors are discouraged in doing business in our country. To what condition/s can this be
attributed?
1. Deteriorating peace and order
II. Poor technology
III. High tariffs
IV. Poor standards

A. I and III
B. I and II
C. II and III
D. I, II, and III

79. Which is TRUE of El Filibusterismo?

A. The first novel of Jose Rizal
B. Dedicated to GomBurZa
C. Literally means "Touch Me Not."
D. Originally written in English

80. Maternity is extended to women. What legal provision extends this?

A. Article XIV Education
B. Article XII Bill of Rights
C. Article XIII Sec 14 Women
D. Article XII Role and rights of people's Organization

81. A law passed on May 1939 which punished Filipinos who allowed themselves to be used as front by
lien businessman and investors
A. Immigration law
B. Economic Protection law
C. Indigenous protection law
D. Anti-Dummy law

82. The housing program for all these years did not succeed because:
A. Squatters are spoiled by politicians.
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B. Squatters sell their allotted houses to merchants.
C. Squatters return to squatter's area
D. Squatters is a form of livelihood

83. The Japanese successful invasion was climaxed by the surrender of the joint Filipino American forces
on May 6, 1942. Where did this happen?
A. Manila
B. Corregidor
C. Capas
D. Bataan

84. Which is the overriding aim of the constitutional mandate on social justice?
A. To work for social equality
B. To bridge the gap between the rich and the poor
C. To protect the squatter in the possession of the premises occupied by him because he is poor
D. To authorize the taking of what is in excess of one's personal needs and giving it to another

85. What was the first book published in the Philippines?

A. Pasiong Mahal
B. Barlaan at Josaphat
C. Doctrina Christiana
D. Del Superior Govierno

86. In 300 AD, Claudius Ptolemy proposed this hypothesis, which was eventually proven wrong by
Copernicus.
A. The earth is a round planet
B. The earth revolves around the sun
C. The earth is at the center of the universe
D. The earth is at the center of the galaxy

87. Del Pilar was Plaridel. Jaena was Diego Laura. Rizal was _________________
A. May pag-asa
B. Dimasalang
C. Taga-ilog
D. Dimasilaw

88. Who was the first person to use the name "Geography" in 267-194?
A. Socrates
B. Plato
C. Aristotle
D. Eratosthenes

89. Created in 2008 was a new legal framework for Southeast Asian nations known as the ASEAN
_________.
A. Declaration
B. Principles
C. Charter
D. Document

90. This is often called "land of the emeralds" because 90% of the world's supply of emeralds. This
country is the only nation with coastlines washed by both the Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean.
A. Brazil
B. Bolivia
C. Ecuador
D. Colombia

91. On September 21, 1972 President Ferdinand Marcos declared Martial Law through Proclamation
______.
A. 1082
B. 1080
C. 1083
D. 1081
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92. What is being renounced in Article Il Section 2of the Philippine Constitution?
A. Discrimination in terms religious and political beliefs
B. War as an instrument of national policy
C. Nepotism in local government
D. Dictatorship and Militarization of the government

93. The Duterte Administration envisions to achieve a "Middle Class" society by the year ___________.
A. 2025
B. 2040
C. 2020
D. 2030

94. This world-renowned author wrote the book "What is Art," which was inspired by his visit inside an
opera house.
A. Plato
B. Tolstoy
C. Aristotle
D. Baumgarten

95. This element of culture is considered as one of the behavioral standards in a society which
prescribes what citizens must and must not do.
A. Traditions
B. Norms
C. Beliefs
D. Values

96. The National Government imposes these taxes except one:

A. Travel Tax
B. Motor Vehicle Tax
C. Real Property Tax
D. Energy Tax

97. Cooperatives can eventually put-up banks of their own. What is evidence of success?
A. Several rural banks started as cooperatives.
B. Cooperatives are not heavily taxed.
C. Opening of rural banks is allowed on a cooperative concept.
D. None of the above

98. This is one of the most widely used musical instruments in southern Philippines. It is composed of
a series of gongs.
A. Banduria
B. Kulintang
C. Violin
D. Guitar

99. These people are perceived not to be following societal norms.

A. Leftist
B. Evil
C. Antagonist
D. Deviants

100. In economics, __________ is a rise in general level of prices of goods and services in the economy over
a period of time.
A. Depression
B. Free Trade
C. Inflation
D. Capitalism

101. In which situation do we insist on belonging to a group thus resisting the risk of being different?
A. Conformism
B. Anarchism
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C. Radicalism
D. Pessimism

102. Hieroglyphs were used by Ancient Egyptians while ___________ was used by Ancient Filipinos.
A. Abakada
B. Kalantiao
C. Balitaw
D. Alibata

103. Hitler's Move to eliminate the jews was an act of _____________.

A. Ecocide
B. Infanticide
C. Genocide
D. Ethnocide

104. What is the process of trading products or services using computer networks, such as the internet?
A. Express credit
B. Online Transaction
C. Digital taxation
D. eCommerce

105. The Arabs who were excellent geographers and navigators perfected the _____________ navigational
instrument to determine the altitude of stars and planets.
A. Telescope
B. Sunglass
C. Compass
D. Astrolabe

106. The 1986 EDSA Revolution is one of the most defining moments in Philippine history. EDSA is
_______.
A. a city in Metro Manila
B. one of the major highways in Metro Manila
C. a beautiful building in Makati
D. a person's name

107. In the Hebrew tradition, which is not a part of the Bible?

A. Prophets
B. Torah
C. Apocrypha
D. Writings

108. Article I, Section 9 of the 1987 Constitution provides that the State shall promote _____________.
A. social justice
B. full employment
C. equality for all
D. freedom of speech

109. According to Ben Kennedy, associate professor of physical volcanology at the University of
Canterbury in New Zealand, Taal Volcano is __________ sitting within a much bigger caldera volcano.
A. a dwarf volcano
B. a baby volcano
C. an adult volcano
D. a child volcano

110. This aspect of thinking does not come naturally to us human beings.
A. you defend the thinking process
B. you explain the thinking process
C. you are aware of the thinking process
D. you stop the thinking process

111. Who was the first pope to visit the Philippines?

A. Pope Pius XII
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 B. Pope Benedict XVI
C. Pope John Paul II
D. Pope Paul VI

112. The idea that communication is collective means that:

A. it is based on social agreement

112. What was the alleged cause of the discovery of the Katipunan?
A. Discovery of Katipunan paraphernalias
B. Teodoro Patino's disclosure of the secrets of the society
C. Teodoro Patino was tortured by Spaniards
D. List of Katipunan members was discovered

113. March 18, 1945 was the day when the _____________ launched the final assault against the Japanese
Imperial Armed Forces.
A. Philippine Constabulary
B. Philippine Army
C. Panay Guerrilla Forces
D. New People's Army

114. The 1986 EDSA Revolution is also called the ____________.

A. Marcos Revolution
B. Aquino Revolution
C. People Power Revolution
D. Green Revolution

116. Jones Law of 1916 became popularly known in the Philippines as ____________.
D. Philippine Autonomy Act

115. Based on the classification of government which applies to the present Philippine government?
A. Parliamentary
B. Republican
C. De jure
D. De Facto

116. Which was founded by six nations in 1967 for partnership in regional development?
A. NATO
B. ASEAN
C. APEC
D. UN

117. This philosophy identifies the people's physical, mental, and moral habits are directly influenced by
the natural environment.
A. Environmental Acculturation
B. Environmental Evolution
C. Environmental Determinism
D. Environmental Change

118. The first Filipino Chief Justice of the Supreme Court.

A. Sergio Osmena Sr.
B. Claro M. Recto
C. Cayetano Arellano
D. Diosdado Macapagal

119. Who are allowed to teach religion in public schools?

A. Those designated or approved by the Schools Division Superintendent
B. Those designated or approved by the Municipal Mayor
C. Those designated or approved by the Religious Authorities
D. Those designated or approved by the Parents of the students

120. An example of sexual abuse is:

A. leaving a patient alone on the toilet
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 B. a medical employee that curses at a patient
C. a medical employee that shows a patient a pornographic magazine
D. not assisting a patient with toileting when needed

121. A document that gives police legal authority to enter private property relating to a possible crime is
known by the following term:
A. exclusionary rule
B. writ of attainder
C. probable cause
D. search warrant

122. Which one is the right to human dignity?

A. Rest and leisure
B. Freedom from all forms of racial discrimination
C. Privacy in the family, the home and in correspondence
D. Reparation and retribution for exploitation.

123. A blind woman was allowed to work in a place where her fingers could be productive. This is
possible because:
A. blind individuals can still be productive
B. disabled women are given special attention
C. blind individuals are encouraged from begging,
D. disabled and hạndicapped are given equal protection of the law

126. Don Valeriano, a rich candidate for mayor, bought a big family by thousand. On Election Day, no one
was allowed to leave their homes. What right was deprived of the members of the family?
D. right to participate in a democratic society

124. Granting free education to the poor but deserving students provided they comply with the rules of
the institution is known as:
A. scholarship
B. privilege
C. incentive
D. donation

128. What aspect of inquiry is NOT related to ethical conduct in research?

A. Security of participants

125. The type of evaluation which examines outcome and comes up with a synthesis that determines the
overall impact and relative costs of an activity or program is _______________.
A. normative evaluation
B. summative evaluation
C. formative evaluation
D. causative evaluation

126. Concentration in thinking which leads to a constant, unbroken line of thought is __________.
A. infusion
B. focus
C. intention
D. direction

127. Science requires _____________ in order to differentiate it from philosophy.

A. authority
B. logical thinking
C. empirical evidence
D. tradition

128. Generalizing extreme perception about people places and ideas, e.g. white people are biased about
colored people is untruth of fallacy by _________________
A. localizing
B. stereotyping
C. standardizing
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D. summarizing

129. The basic human activity in research is _______.

A. inquiring
B. thinking
C. calculating
D. measuring

130. What is the primary goal of action research in social science?

A. To publish research papers in academic journals.
B. To generate theories and hypotheses.
C. To establish a competitive edge over other researchers
D. To create positive social change and solve real-world problems.

131. What system contributed to greater efficiency and success of recent national elections?
A. Pastoral Council for Free elections
B. Computerization
C. Comelec
D. Multi-party system

132. What economic policy in China propelled it to becoming the second industrialized nation in the
world today?
A. Welfare socialism
B. Industrialism
C. Socialist capitalism
D. Maoist communal ownership

133. The 1987 Constitution protects the unborn and prohibits _______________.
A. use of contraceptives
B. medical abortion
C. induced abortion
D. voluntary sterilization

134. In terms of funding resources, what can the federal system contribute to eliminate extreme
poverty?
A. Nationalization
B. Decentralization
C. Urbanization
D. Privatization

135. What is the Queen City of the South?

A. Negros
B. Bacolod
C. Baguio
D. Cebu City

136. Scientific inquiries conducted on social change over a period of time are ______________.
A. trend studies
B. cohort studies
C. panel studies
D. ease studies

137. What new name was proposed for the islands during the Marcos regime to eliminate the colonial
connotation of the countries present name?
A. Maharlika
B. Maynilad
C. Rizaline Republic
D. Pearl of the orient

138. Various facets of partnership of regional development was adopted by ASEAN, EXCEPT that which
is _____________.
A. economic
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B. ideological
C. social
D. cultural

139. It is perceived as the most important need and most pressing problem of the Filipino family.
A. Unemployment or financial problem
B. Prone to vise
C. Broken family
D. Double standard on roles

140. What event in history followed when the Katipunan movement was discovered?
A. Philippines revolution/Cry of pugad Lawin
B. Treaty of Paris 1898
C. Execution of Rizal
D. Capture of Aguinaldo

141. The chancellor of Prussia who successfully united Germany and made it a republic was
A. Adolf Hitler
B. Lev Caprivi
C. Otto von Bismark
D. Prinz Max Von Baden

142. Christians engaged Muslims during the ____________ in order to win back the Holy Land to
Christendom.
A. Holy Wars
B. Crusade
C. War of Roses
D. Punic Wars

143. Not many students are aware that Jose Rizal, the Philippine's National Hero is also a sculpture.
Which among the following is a sculpture of Rizal?
A. The oblation
B. The Triumph of Science over Death
C. Lapu Lapu Monument
D. The Philippines map Relief

144. In selecting the appropriate strategy, why do we always begin with the objectives?
A. It is the first step of lesson planning.
B. This method is prescribed by DepEd and CHED.
C. To ensure constructive alignment from start to finish.
D. Because it states the approach aligned with the strategy.

145. It is defined as the memorization of information based on repetition.

A. Conceptual learning
B. Rote learning
C. Meaningful learning
D. Developmental learning

146. Remedial Teaching can be done by using:

A. Lecture method
B. Tutorial method
C. Assignment method
D. Project method

147. Which problem of resources falls under the task of economic allocation?
A. Quality
B. Scarcity
C. Standards
D. Excellence

148. For Adam Smith, the _________ of a free market economy will keep prices low that guides the
economy to prosperity.
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A. invisible hand
B. common interest
C. beacon of consumers
D. automatic check

149. Known as Ma-i by the early Chinese traders.

A. Mindoro
B. Aklan
C. Cebu
D. Manila

150. What type of research can better ensure relevance in planning development of communities?
A. Survey
B. Needs Analysis
C. Interview
D. Case study

151. Thales of Miletus was not a(n):

A. Philosopher
B. Astronomer
C. Lawyer
D. Engineer

152. The works of Thucydides and Herodotus most influenced the development of the __________.
A. Expository essay
B. Morality play
C. Research abstract
D. Historical narrative

153. In its Charter, ASEAN nations are described as _________ societies.

A. Competitive
B. Cooperative
C. Corporate
D. Caring

154. Who is the Father of Sociology?

A. Herbert Spencer
B. August Comte
C. Franz Boas
D. Emile Durkheim

155. A vetoed bill repassed in Congress becomes a law with a _______________.

A. A majority vote of all the members of both houses.
B. Two-thirds vote for all the members present constituting a quorum.
C. Two-thirds votes of all the members of both houses.
D. One-fourth of all the members present constitute a quorum.

156. Needs are created by commercial advertising but some goods can be harmful such as ____________.
A. Fast-foods
B. Condos
C. Cigarettes
D. Beverages

157. Population control for economic development is not done through immoral means exemplified by
_____.
A. ligation
B. abstinence
C. ultra-uterine device
D. abortion

158. The male Filipinos during the Pre-Spanish period wore a collarless short-sleeved jacket as the
upper part of their clothing.
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A. Bahag
B. Kanggan
C. Putong
D. Baro

159. Among ancient Filipinos the Visayan were most tattooed people, compelling the early Spanish
writer to call them:
A. Kalumbigas
B. Pintados
C. Bigay-kaya
D. Datu

160. Known as the Expanded Senior Citizen Act of 2010.

A. 1081
B. 1425
C. 9994
D. 7610

161. Who pioneered the sugar industry in 1859 that contributed to the economic growth of lloilo and
Panay?
A. Adam Smith
B. Martin Luther
C. Nicholas Loney
D. John Legend

162. This was signed between the United States and Spain on December 10, 1898 ceding Spanish
colonies, including the Philippines, to America. The Americans received the right to colonize the
Philippines after paying Spain $20 million. Which treaty was this?
A. Treaty of Manila
B. Treaty of Westphalia
C. Treaty of Paris
D. Treaty of Versailles

163. In Hebrew literature, which of the following books is not a part of the Torah?
A. Deuteronomy
B. Joshua
C. Numbers
D. Exodus

164. Emile Durkheim believed that a major cause of suicide in industrialized nations was the situation
where norms are unclear and no longer applicable. This type of suicide is ____________.
A. Fatalistic
B. Altruistic
C. Anomic
D. Egoistic

165. Who coined the word "sociological imagination" to underscore the relationship between what is
happening in people's personal lives and the social forces that surround them?
A. Auguste Comte
B. Isabel Panopio
C. Mark Dukheim
D. Wright Mills

166. The Engel theory is that "as income increases the percentage of income spent on non-food items
also increases." To what sector will this principle not apply?
A. Entrepreneurs
B. Middle class
C. Unemployed
D. Corporate managers

167. As a science of humanity and its society, Anthropology seeks to present an integrated picture of
_____________.
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A. man
B. hominid
C. human fossils
D. early man

168. Among the fields of anthropology which studies the evolution of man and biological diversity
within the species?
A. Linguistics
B. Biological anthropology
C. Archeology
D. Cultural anthropology

169. The shrinking peso refers to the decrease in the ____________ power of the peso.
A. potential
B. purchasing
C. actual
D. hidden

170. What was founded by six nations in 1967 for partnership in regional development?
A. SEATO
B. ASEAN
C. APEC
D. Great Six Nations

171. Who was the Asian senior statesman who removed drugs, unemployment and dirt waste from his
city-state?
A. Lee Kuan Yew
B. Arsenio Lacson
C. Rodrigo Duterte
D. Jawaharla Nehru

172. The main item product during the early galleon trade was _____________.
A. rugs from Persia
B. Precious metals from India
C. Philippine products
D. Chinese silk

173. One of the types of positive economics that collects and presents data that can describe the
phenomena.
A. Descriptive Economics
B. Growth
C. Economic Theory
D. Stability

174. Coco Martin became famous in showbiz because of his talent, determination and government hard
work. What role does this illustrate?
A. ascribed role
B. achieved role
C. temporary role
D. hereditary role

175. The modern way of organizing the social studies curriculum.

A. Expanding environment approach
B. Broad files
C. Spiral curriculum approach
D. Separate unit approach

176. The degree to which members of a group or a society feel united by shared values and other social
bonds.
A. Stereotype
B. Social Structure
C. Social Institution
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D. Social Integration

177. Noting societies are held together through social cohesion; distinguishes between mechanical
solidarity and organic solidarity in industrialized societies.
A. Harold Garfinkle
B. Erving Goffman
C. William Chambliss
D. Emile Durkheim

178. The emergence of information, services and latest technology rather than raw materials and
manufacturing will fall in what kind of society?
A. Postindustrial
B. Hunting and Gathering
C. Agricultural
D. Pastoral and Horticultural

179. Which of the following is a factor in population decrease in China?

A. One Child Policy
B. Economy
C. Fertility Rate
D. War

180. Its main purpose is to encourage parents to make responsible decisions about pregnancy that take
into account the best interests of the family; to provide guidance to couples who wish to limit the size of
their families; and to advise on the technical methods that are available for doing so.
A. Endogamy
B. Family Planning
C. Family Kinship
D. Nuclear Family

181. In a society, people are divided into different layers according to their relative power, property and
prestige. What term is coined to define the division of people in a society?
A. Social Stratification
B. Class Consciousness
C. Caste System
D. Social Class

182. All people have culture and therefore share a common humanity. This shows that:
A. culture is universal
B. culture is organized
C. culture is a product of change
D. culture is the sum total of human experience

183. What marked people empowerment in 1986?

A. Yellow Ribbons
B. KKK revolution
C. New Society
D. EDSA revolution

184. Under which type of right does the right to life fall?
A. Inalienable rights
B. Alienable rights
C. Perfect rights
D. Imperfect rights

185. What is the religious divide within Islam that causes a conflict between Saudi Arabia and Iran?
A. Iran against Hamas
B. Hamas against ISIS
C. Saudi Arabia against Al Qaeda
D. Shiites against Sunnis

186. Which of the following is a major cause of armed conflicts between nations?
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A. Ideological differences
B. Economic disparities
C. Ethnic tensions
D. All of the above

187. It embodies the national policy on information technology and serves as a guide to all government
agencies in the effective utilization of information technology resources.
A. National Information Technology Plan (NITP)
B. National Technology Development Program
C. Science and Technology Development Program
D. Information Technology Utilization Plan

188. It is the environmental milestone that requires industries to install anti-pollution device and ban
the use of incinerators.
A. The Greenpeace Act
B. The Environmental Care Act
C. The Clean Air Act
D. The Anti-Pollution Law

189. It occurs when members of a society or group consider its culture as superior, normal and right
above other cultures.
A. Ethnocentrism
B. Cultural Relativism
C. Culture Shock
D. Xenocentrism

190. In the Philippines, it guarantees universal access to methods on contraception, fertility control,
sexual education, and maternal care
A. RA 10354 or The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012
B. RA 6365 or The Population Act
C. RA 14324 or The Love-making and Family Planning Act of 2013
D. RA 6465 or The One-Child Policy Act of 2000

191. Which incidence of global threat arises from suspicion rather than concrete evidence?
A. Iran's nuclear arms
B. ISIS terrorism
C. North Korea's militarization
D. Hamas rockets upon Israel

192. The use of ____________ in scientific research is useful in reducing inaccuracies.

A. measured devices
B. generalization
C. logical reasoning
D. machines

193. Which organization focuses on promoting global peace and security?

A. United Nations
B. World Trade Organization
C. World Health Organization
D. European Union

194. Which Filipino athlete won the country's first-ever gold medal at the 2021 Tokyo Olympics?
A. Hidilyn Diaz
B. Manny Pacquiao
C. Eumir Marcial
D. Nesthy Petecio

195. Providing long-term food aid to poor countries, e.g. Ethiopia disadvantaged due to the negative
effect of _______________.
A. dependence
B. malnutrition
C. AIDS
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 D. anarchy

196. The Tasadays used caves for shelter while the Negritos constructed dwellings made of sticks and
leaves, to which of these can you attribute the difference in shelter?
A. Availability of materials
B. Exposure of society
C. Gender difference
D. Intellectual ability

197. The Old Testament _____________________________.

A. summarizes the life and works of God
B. narrates the ministry of the twelve apostles
C. tells the many events in the history of ancient Israel
D. explains how Christianity spread throughout the world

198. La Liga Filipina felt dormant when Rizal was deported to ___________________.
A. Madrid, Spain
B. Hong Kong
C. Sandakan, Borneo
D. Dapitan

[Link] major international sporting event did the Philippines recently host for the first time?
D. Southeast Asian Games

199. _______________ is the scientific study of social human behavior while ___________ is the scientific
study of individual human behavior.
A. Sociology; Psychology
B. Psychology; Sociology
C. Anthropology; Psychology
D. Psychology; Anthropology

200. The struggle for radical social reform in the 19th century forms the background of which of the
following novels?
A. Invisible Man
B. To Kill a Mockingbird
C. Felix Holt
D. Hard Times

201. What did Adam Smith see as an outcome of competition and profit-seeking?
A. Prosperity
B. Honesty in enterprise
C. Business security
D. Rich gets richer

202. Asserting a more certain avenue to the same truth is _________________.

A. simplification
B. syndication
C. revision
D. replication

203. Which does NOT characterize Traditional Chinese society?

A. They believe in Confucianism.
B. Their families are patrilineal.
C. They practice Shintoism.
D. They advocate government examinations for government positions.

204. During the Spanish times, _______________ was the official religion of the people.
A. Islam
B. the Catholic Church
C. the Aglipayan Church
D. Protestantism
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205. What is a contribution of the Assyrians in our study of Mesopotamia?
A. Tiglath Pileser invaded other lands mainly for plunder.
B. The Asstrians were able to efficiently manage their empire by employing terror.
C. A systematic library that contained thousands of clay tablets with information about
Mesopotamia was excavated.
D. Ashurbanipal ordered a grandiose city highly influenced by the culture of Mesopotamia.

206. A broader regional free trade zone established composed of ASEAN engaging Japan, China and
South Korea in expanding economic relations.
A. ASEAN Free Trade Zone
B. ASEAN Plus Three
C. APEC Economic Zone
D. APEC Free Trade Zone

207. For Herbert Spencer, there is no need to work for social change because for him, societies evolve
_____.
A. Easily
B. Progressively
C. Radically
D. Naturally

208. Why is the Nile known as an international river?

A. Its water flows into the Mediterranean ocean
B. It supplies water and productivity to Egypt and Sudan
C. It is the longest river in the world
D. It crosses eleven countries in Southeast Africa

209. On the Pulse of the Morning is a poem by Maya Angelou written for the inauguration of which US
president?
A. Barack Obama
B. Bill Clinton
C. Donald Trump
D. George Bush, Jr.

210. What were the secrets of the Hittites for their success in warfare?
A. War ships
B. Plunder and intimidation
C. Iron implements and war chariots
D. Consulting the stars before going to war.

211. Though not a major political power, the __________ lasting contribution for their belief that would
become the three major faiths in the world right now.
A. Chaldeans
B. Hebrews
C. Persians
D. Phoenicians

212. What was the school of philosophy in the Medieval Period led by Thomas Aquinas which argued
that reasons could be used to explained Christian teaching?
A. Stoicism
B. Naturalism
C. Scholasticism
D. Humanism

213. Which statement does NOT pertain to the monastic movement?

A. It was initiated by Benedict of Nursia.
B. The monks and nuns kept classical learning alive.
C. the monks and nuns wielded political power.
D. The monk and nuns renounced world pursuits and devoted their life to spiritual matters.

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214. Asia is the biggest continent in the world and covers almost 1/3 of the total area. What is the total
land area of Asia?
A. 30, 243, 910 km²
B. 44, 391, 000 km²
C. 10, 355, 000 km²
D. 57, 098, 815 km²

215. A terrace of plants and flowers was built by Nebuchadnezzar of the Chaldean Empire. This is
referred to _______________.
A. Great Wall
B. Leaning Tower
C. Rice Terraces
D. Hanging Gardens

216. In their Religion class, Sister Mary said that Palestine during Jesus' time was part of the Roman
Empire. Because of this, Jesus had to deliver his message through ______________.
A. His disciples
B. The bible
C. Parables
D. The Holy Spirit

217. The aim of Taoism is to have world balance. This is composed of Yin and Yang. Yang symbolizes
_______.
A. Women
B. Men
C. Youth
D. Aged

218. Japan joined forces with two European countries forming the AXIS Powers against the Allied
Powers. What were the two European countries?
A. Italy and Greece
B. Italy and Germany
C. Germany and Austria
D. Germany and Russia

219. Which prescribes the abolition of private property by force?

A. Exaggerated Capitalism
B. Socialism
C. Communism
D. Moderate Capitalism

220. Which are the primary resources found in Southwest Asia, like Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Jordan and
Kuwait?
A. Olive oil & Cement
B. Oil & gas
C. Sheep & camel
D. Barley

221. The value of all goods and services produced by a country in a given period refers to _____________.
A. National Income
B. GNP
C. Net Income
D. Per Capita

222. What method is being used to have Special children become a part of the regular student activities?
A. Catalytic Learning
B. Mainstreaming
C. Special Education
D. Alternative Learning

223. The religion lslam is based on the Five Pillars. These are Shahada, Salat, Sawm, Haji and ____________.
A. Nirvana
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 B. Zakat
C. Sutee
D. Seljur

224. The development of 21st Century teaching and learning skills is a contemporary trend. What
elements are interconnected in the process of teaching and learning?
A. Education for all and literacy
B. Professional Development
C. High Budgetary Appropriations
D. Student Outcomes and Support System

225. All species must undergo certain changes in order to fit to the condition of the environment he
lived in. What principle is referred to?
A. An eye for an eye
B. Natural Selection
C. Survival of the fittest
D. Stairway to heaven

226. I like to find out if the integrity of public officials has been improving. Which study will I conduct?
A. Cohort Study
B. Cross-sectional Study
C. Trend Study
D. Longitudinal Study

227. Rights which cannot be renounced or transferred because they are necessary for the fulfillment of
man's primordial obligations are called _____________.
A. Alienable rights
B. Inalienable rights
C. Perfect rights
D. Acquired rights

228. Given issues of election cheating, psychologists see Philippine politics as intrinsically known to be
____________.
A. Collective
B. Personal
C. Individual
D. Communal

229. What major changes create a trend?

A. Innovation
B. Stagnation
C. Revolution
D. Involution

230. The flight of the jews led by Moses From Egypt to the Sinai Peninsula is called ___________.
A. Diaspora
B. Exodus
C. Hegira
D. Migration

231. Which data do anthropologists use in a descriptive inquiry in the cultural life of an ethnic
community through data drawn from myths, stories, songs and experiences gathered through field
study?
A. Unobtrusive
B. Quantitative
C. Documentary
D. Qualitative

239. The Duterte administration advances _____________ in order to strengthen regional autonomy and local
governance.
A. Federalism

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232. What is the part of instruction which considers differences in interests, abilities, and needs of
learning?
A. Remedial C. Adaptive
B. Experimental D. Experiential

233. What is a deliberate deception used by advertisers when they say, "Join the thousands who have
chosen to switch to the better network?
A. Bandwagon C. Personal Attach
B. Rationalizing D. Circular Thinking

234. Which statement on human rights is CORRECT?

A. Human rights are unlimited.
B. Human rights are mighty.
C. Human right is a moral power not physical power
D. All rights are alienable.

235. In order to protect participants on serious issues like use of drugs, the researcher can adopt
respondents.
A. Custody
B. Anonymity
C. Open testimony
D. Subpoena

236. Which economic system upholds the unlimited right to private property and pursuit of profit to the
exclusion of other considerations?
A. Exaggerated Capitalism C. Socialism
B. Moderate Capitalism D. Communism

237. The most important contribution of the Phoenicians to civilization is _______________.

A. Alphabet C. Trading
B. Tyrean dye and wood D. Ship Building

238. Which human rights does libel violate?

A. The right to property C. The right to one's own life
B. The right to one's honor D. The right to make a livelihood

239. Change becomes an issue when it creates a _______________.

A. Disagreement C. Drawback
B. Discomfort D. Duplication

240. When the government discusses spending or increasing taxes or both it engages in ____________.
A. Expansionary fiscal Policy C. Fiscal Policy
B. Concretionary Fiscal Policy D. Stabilization Policy

241. Showing respect by kissing the hands that has changed into kissing the cheek or hugging shows
____________ culture in society.
A. ldeal
B. Real
C. Conventional
D. Virtual

242. The law which states that as more and more commodity is consumed its additional and extra-
satisfaction decreases as:
A. Marginal Utility
B. Diminishing Marginal Utility
C. Diminishing Return
D. Law of downward sloping demand

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