Potable Silver: The Elixir of Life
Potable Silver: The Elixir of Life
Second Book.
Third Book.
The Rosie Crucian CROWN Set with Angels, Planets and Metals &c.
The First Book.
CHAP. I.
He that can make the Stone of Argent vive or Mercury alone, is the greatest
searcher out of Art and Nature: because there is all that in Mercury which
wise men do seek, for, Quick-silver is the mother and sperm of all Metals
and their nearest matter: and it is not onely a spirit but a body, it is also a
middle Nature and also a sulphur, it is a lingering Mercury, it dieth and
riseth again and is fixed with its own proper Elements: wherefore it is first
necessary that it be purged from its impurities.
Grind it upon a Marble with a little Mercury sublimate and let it mortifie and
in corporate with it: then grind it with its equall weight of salt-Peter and
green Coperas till it be like a paste; Then put all into a subliming glass and
in Ashes sublime all the ☿ that it be white and clear as snow in the head of
the Limbeck sublime it again three times or oftener and it will be pure ☿ and
sublimate.
Put one pound of this ☿ sublimate into two pound of common Aqua fortis by
little and little at once as by two at a time till all be dissolved like sugar in
wine then shut the glas and set it in Balneo to dissolve the space of 1• days
then distil away the Aqua fortis in a lenthe• in Balneo and the ☿ will remain
in the bottom like butter of a white colour. And calcined be corrosive water.
Put this calcined ☿ into an Earthen body with a Limbeck and in ashes
sublime the whole dissolved substance three times which will then be very
white and then it is called Mercury Exuberate.
When you have three or four pound of this, receive the third part and fix it
by often sublimation till it remain in a hard mass and ascend no more but
remain fixed.
Which is called the Glue of the Eagle or the prepared body permanent and
the volatile made fixed which is to be reserved for the earth of the stone.
Dissolve the other two parts in Balneo or in a cold Cellar or put it in a blader
and hang it over suming hot water till it be all come to water.
Take this water thus made, and digest it in a Circulatory well closed the
space of nine days then put it in a body with a head and receiver well luted
and in ashes or Balneo distill the water of a white colour or milkie and is
called Lac Virginis, dissolving all metalls and so you have separated the
spirit of the stone which is also called the lingring spirit and the white
Tincture of the white stone of Mercury.
Take the third part which before you reserved and fixed called the glue of
the Eagle, as much of it as you please and add thereto equal weight of its
spirit or Lac Virginis and close up the glass and so you have joined the Man
and the woman, ☿ with his own Earth; the spirit with the body. See the Holy
Guid.
Set your Lac Virginis thus joyned with his own, Each in Balneo to putrify
150 days and there let it stand unmoved; after forty days it will be black, and
it is then called the head of the Crow: then it will be of a green colour after
that the Peacocks tail, and many false colours for between this and white it
will appear red but at last you shall see it white and then encrease your fire
and it will stick to the sides of the glasse like fishes eyes Then have you each
in the nature of Sulphur, Read the Holy Guid.
Take of this Sulphur as much as you please and weigh it and add thereto two
parts of the white Tincture or Lac Virginis and set it in Balneo to dissolve
the space of six days then distill away the Lac Virginis or Tincture and the
Sulphur will remain in the form of Liquor for it is the Liquor of the white
sulphur of ☿ which is to be joined with the Liquor of the sulphur of Luna or
siver.
The Sulphur of the white Luminary or silver or Luna is made as the other
whereof we shall speak more in the next Branch. This Liquor of the sulphur
is the soul which is joined with the spirit and body which quickeneth the
whole stone. The other conjunction before was onely the union of the spirit
and the body: but this is a threefold copulation viz. The uniting of the soul,
spirit, and body.
Add equal weight of these two Liquors of sulphur that is to say the liquor of
the sulphur of Mercury and of silver and Luna, and close well the glasse and
set it in Ashes till it be white, for it will be of all colours again and at last
white; And then is it the perfect stone converting all Metalls into silver.
A Corollary.
It remained now that we speak of the Medicine or the Elixir of Life, which is
called potable silver. But although the Liquor of silver may be made potable
silver if it be corroberated before by digestion in Balneo 7 days with the
spirit of wine and then distill away the said spirit of wine that the oil of the
silver may remain in the bottom which may easily be given for medicine,
Yet the Philosophers would have us do otherwise for they teach us to bring
the metalls first into their quintessence before they be taken inwardly, and
that their is no other Quintessences but those that are of a second nature
according to the old saying,
That is to say the 4 Elements are destroyed and by putrifaction a new body
created and made into a stone, which is the quintessence as Ripley would
have it; But I do boldly and constantly affirm that there is no true silver or
potable silver nor Quintessence unless it be first Elixir and that is done in a
quarter of an hour by projection of the Elixir upon silver or pure gold molten
according as the Elixir was red or white. If therefore you desire after the first
composition of the Elixir to make the Arcanum of Argentum or Aurum
potabile project the Elixir or Medicine according to his quality or property
upon pure silver or gold molten, and then it is made brittle and frangible and
grind it to powder and take thereof so much as you please and dissolve it in
distilled vinegar (or rather in spirit of wine) the space of nine days, then
distill away the vinegar or spirit of wine, that which remained in the bottome
is the true Medicine, Quintessence, Elixir of life, Ferment of ferments and
incombustible oil converting metalls and Mans body into perfect health from
all diseases of mans body which proceed from Mercury and Luna. And thus
is the true potable silver made cureing the Vertigo, Sincope, Spilepsy,
Madness, Phrency Leprosie. &c. And this is the right way of making the
stone of Mercury alone; but the Elixir cannot be made without the Addition
of silver to the white, and of gold to the red.
CHAP. II.
1 Luna. 2 pure Silver. 3 Calcination. 4 Solution. 5 Putrefaction. 6 The
Sulphur. 7 The Liquor of the Sulphur. 8 White Ferment.
HERMES saith, The Elixir is nothing else but Mercury Sol and Luna, by
Mercury nothing is understood but the sulphur of nature which is called the
true ☿ of the Philosophers, and that sulphur gotten by putrifaction by the
conjunction of the spirit and of the body of imperfect bodies or metals.
And so also Arnoldus in his Rosary, There is no body more noble or pure
then Sol, or his shaddow that is to say silver without which no tingeing
Mercury is generated. He that endeavoureth to give colour without this gold
or silver goeth blindly to work like an Asse to a Harp, for gold giveth a
golden and silver an argentive colour therefore he that knoweth how to tinge
☿ with Sol and Luna cometh or reacheh to the secret which is called white
sulphur, the best to silver which when it is made red, will be red sulphur to
gold the best.
Take pure Luna, that is to say silver that is best which is beaten into leaves
and bring it into calx with ☿ And it is then called water silver then is the
Luna well prepared for Calcination. See the Holy Guide.
When you have your silver thus prepared, take 4 or 6 ounces thereof, and put
it in double proportions of Lac Virginis mixed with equall quantity of
corrasive water to dissolve in an egg glasse. After it hath dissolved so much
as it can in the cold, set in Balneo and there let it stand 9 days till the whole
substance of the silver be dissolved into a green water, then let the Balneo
cool and take it out, and put the dissolution into the body and set thereon a
head and distill of the water from the matter remaining which is the oil of
the silver Calcined not into a calx but a Liquor, because this Lac Virginis if
it be mixed or joined with common Aqua fortis or alone without it (as it
pleaseth the Operator) is so strong that the very Diamond cannot resist it but
is dissolved: Therefore this water is called the water of Hell and is the onely
miracle of miracles of the World, because it containeth such a fiery nature in
it self and propriety of burning of all bodies into Liquor whereas the
Elemental fire prevaileth no further then to reduce metalls into calx or ashes.
But to return from whence we digressed I now come to the third operation.
To the end therefore that this liquor or oil of silver may be more perfectly
dissolved and that all the imperfection of adustion may be taken away,
which by the Ancients is called the corroberating of the lest humidity. Put
this Oil or liquor into another egg glasse like the former power there upon so
much spirit of wine above it 4 fingers then close well the glasse and set it in
balneo to digest 7 or 10 days and you shall find the oil or liquor turned into a
thin or rare water oil: put this water into a still and in balneo draw away the
spirit of wine till none of the spirit of wine remain with the silver dissolved.
And thus have you your silver prepared for putrifaction.
This Liquor of silver is potable but not the Quintessence put this water into a
fit putrifying glasse and seal it up and set it to putrifie in balneo till the time
of putrifaction be past which is about 150 days, and when you see the first
sign of putrifaction which is called the head of the Crow encrease your fire a
little till all colours begin to appear and you see it begin to be white,
When you see it white encrease your fire yet more and it will rise up and
stick to the sides of the glasse most transparent like the eyes of fishes which
is Sulphur of Nature or salt, or the putrified body of the white Luminary, viz.
Luna, which yet is not so hard as a body nor so soft as a spirit but of a mean
hardness between a spirit, and a body, and is called the Philosophers
Mercury and the Key and mean of joining Tinctures.
But to come to the liquor of the white Luminary, this body being brought
into Quintessence is prepared for dissolution like the sulphur of the
imperfect body, but whereas that is done by the virtue of the white tincture
or Lac Virginis I rather do it by virtue of the fire natural which is the spirit of
wine and after the drawing away thereof it remaineth in a Liquor.
Now this liquor of Luna dissolved is the Quintessence which then is the
liquor of the white Luminary and the sole as Exinadius saith quickening the
whole stone without which it is dead and will neither give form nor colour.
Therefore the fourth part of this liquor of the white Luminary is to be joined
to three parts of the former liquor of the sulphur of ☿ and after to be kept in a
lent fire of Ashes Well closed till it passe through all colours and at last
come to its former colour of whiteness and so the stone is fermented and
turned into the white Elixir.
The Residue of the foresaid dissolved sulphur keep diligently and therewith
ferment the white sulphur of other imperfect bodies or stones into Elixirs,
which when they are thrice dissolved and again congealed and remain in a
liquid substance then they are called incombustible oiles and Elixirs of the
third order.
A Corrollary.
Having spoken of the white stone it now resteth that we speak of the making
of the red Elixir, whereof there is two processes the first whereof is from the
Radix i. e. the long way: the other an accurtation that is much shorter and
more excellent, And this way the Elixir may be made in 80 days and excells
all other accurtations neither is there found therein any diminution of the
virtue but is a plentifull and perfect fulness of power and virtue having all
the properties which the Elixir ought to have. The process whereof these
three following Chapters will plainly shew.
CHAP. III.
The sublimation is to be done otherwise then in the former worke for that
which is called sublimation here is not done with vitriol and salt peter but is
only the distillation of the ☿ in an earthen body with a limbeck and that by it
self without any addilament.
When the ☿ is once sublimed in ashes wholly into the head of the limbeck
having a retainer joined thereto take off the head and with a feather gather
the sublimed matter and you shall find your ☿ of a black colour having lost
his fairness and like a dust or powder sticking to his body.
Put it again into the body and sublime it as before and reiterate this work 7
or 9 times untill you have a sufficient quantity of this powder that is to say a
pound or more. And this is the Calcination.
When you see your ☿ will ascend no more but remain in the bottome of a
black colour and that is dead and brought perfectly into calx let it cool and
remove your body into sand till it be turned into a red colour; And this is the
perfect precipitation prose without the help of any corrosive water, take a
little of this powder upon a hot iron plate if it fume, dry it longer, if not it is
well.
Take of this red powder as much as you will dissolve and put there upon at
least his double weight of Lac Virginis and set in Balneo till you see your
Lac Virginis stained a yellow or red colour then filter it from its feces and
keep it by it self in a glass well stopped and dry the matter that remaineth in
Ashes and pour thereon new Lac Virginis and do as before till you have
drawn out all the tincture. And so your ☿ is dissolved.
Put these solutions into a body luting to a head and in balneo distill away the
Lac Virginis and the red oil precipitate will remain which is fixed and
needeth no distillation but is the tinging oil of red Mercury and the red
tincture of the red stone of ☿ and the soul and spirit of the same stone
joyned,
Therefore take part of the white Sulphur reserved in the first Table and
rubify it in ashes till it be red then imbibe it with equal weight of the oil of
the tincture of this red ☿ and set it to dissolve in Balneo, and when you see it
is dissolved into a liquid substance take it out.
Then set it in ashes or under the fire to fix till the matter being dried remain
fixed and fusible standing in a mean heat not over hot which try upon a hot
Iron plate and if it fume not it is well, if it do, encrease your fire till it be
totally fixed and dry.
If this matter be imbibed again with its oil till it drink up as much as it will
and again dissolved in Balneo and then dried in Ashes, it will shew many
colours and lastly appeared. And then it is the stone penetrating and fusible,
at for forme.
Join this imbibed matter (or stone) with the 4th part of the liquor or oil of the
red sulphur of Gold or the red Ferment, and dissolve it in Balneo, and drie it
again, and again dissolve it in a glasse hanged in the fume of hot water or
Balneum and congeal it again till it stand like honey; Then it is the perfect
red Elixir of Mercury.
CHAP. IV.
Take 4 or 5 ounces of this refined gold, leaf or fileings and dissolve it in Lac
Virginis, mixed with equal weight of Aqua fortis wherein salt Armoniack
sublimed is dissolved, and when it is dissolved into a red Liquor or deep
yellow then it is well calcined.
The solution and putrifaction is done as before you did with silver in the
preparation of the white Ferment.
When you have your white sulphur of nature (after putrifaction) sticking to
the sides of the glass, let it cool, and take out your glass and set it on Ashes,
and encrease your fire but not too much lest your matter vitrifie, and let your
ashes be no hotter then you can hold your hand therein, and so let it stand till
the sulphur be of a perfect deep red colour, Then have you the red sulphur of
the red Luminary.
If you resolve this red sulphur in spirit of wine or distilled Vinegar into an
oil it is then the Liquor of the, red Luminary, And Auram potabile curing all
infirmities if the spirit of wine or vinegar be destilled from it; But for this
work it were better to dissolve it in our red Lac Virginis spoken of in the
second Chapter of the second Book; distill away the Lac from the sulphur in
Ashes, and the sulphur remaining in an oile is the Ferment of all stones to
the red. The augmentation of this red Elixir in virtue is with his red Tincture
as before in the white Elixir with his white Tincture. The augmentation in
quantity is by projection upon the body of gold molten: And that brittle
matter of gold upon ☿ and if it be powdered and resolved with spirit of wine
inan oil as was said before of silver then it is the Quintessence of gold, and
the great Elixir of life and the spiritual ferment for the transmutation of
metals and for the health of mans body.
Although Raymund writing to King Robert was pleased to say, That every
Accurtation diminisheth the perfection: because Medicines which are made
by accurtation have less effect of transmutation, which I also ascent to with
him for a truth, if the work be begun from the first fountain: yet because this
work hath its beginning from those things which before were brought to a
perfect degree of perfection, therefore in this there is no diminution of the
perfection as the same Raymund witnesseth lib. Mecur. pag. 103. saying
thus.
By that which is caused by the bodies and spirits he means nothing else but
sulphur, willing that we should begin with sulphur, to which I do so well
agree that I begin this my accurtation with sulphur alone and I add no other
body to this Elixir but onely the sulphur of ☿ alone created of his own body
and spirit.
Take therefore 2 ounces of the white sulphur that was described in the first
Chapter and set it in ashes to rubifie, in 30 days it will be turned into red
sulphur.
Which when you have done dissolve that sulphur in the red Tincture of
Mecury when it is dissolved draw away the Tincture, in the bottom
remaineth the Liquor of the sulphur.
To which if you add a due proportion of the liquor of the red Luminary it
will be perfect Ferment, which if you dissolve and congeal as before is
shewed, it is then Elixir of very great virtue to the red work and no man can
make a shorter abreviation in the world; And when the sulphur of any body
is prepared it may this way very speedily be converted into Elixir by adding
the liquor of the ferment.
CHAP VI.
1 The Body. 2 The Spirit. 3 The Lion. 4 The Eagle. 5 The Phylosophers
Lead. 6 Antimony. 7 Antimony Mercury. 8 The Glue of the Eagle. 9
Solution of the red Lion into Blood. 10 Solution of the Glue of the Eagle. 11
Solution of the Blood of the red Lion. 12 Conjunction. 13 Putrifaction. 14
The Stone. 15 Fermentation. 16 In the Trinity of The Phisical and
Alchymical Tincture The Soul. 17 Is the Ʋnity of the Medicine.
Now let us come to conjunction after the solution of these two, take equal
weight of them and put them in a vessel well shut.
After you have thus joined them together set your glass in your furnace to
putrifie and alter the space of certain days. Therefore Paracelsus saith, then
at length and presently after your Lili is made hot in your glass it appeareth
in wonderful manners (or demonstrations) blacker then the Crow: after that
in process of time whiter then the Swan and then passing by yellow to be
more red then bloud.
This being putrified and turned into red is to be taken for the stone, and then
it is time it be fermented.
In this composition Mercury is made a fixed and dissolved body, the blood
or spirit of the red Lion is the ferment or soul, and so of trinity is made
unity, which is called the Physical and Alchymical tincture, never before
that I knew of collected or writ in one work And I swear: I had not done this
except that otherwise the composition of this blessed medecine had for ever
been forgot.
If you desire to make the glue of the Eagle in a breifer way. Take part of the
red precipitate prose as is taught before in the table of Mercury and dissolve
it in distilled vinegar and the vinegar will be coloured into a yellow or
delightfull golden colour and after you have destilled away the vinegar there
will remain in the bottome a white substance of the Mercury fixed and fair,
which is to be joyned to the oile of the Lion; And this work is much shorter
and less laborious, look more hereof in the third Book.
Take Antimony well ground so much as you please and melt it in naked fire
with salt Armoniack, and when it is melted cast it suddenly into a vessel
almost full of distilled vinegar wherein salt Armoniack hath been dissolved
and thus melt it and cast it in three times, then pour off the vinegar from the
Calx of the Antimony and drie it well and grind it small and dissolve it as
before is taught, and so have you the Red Lion of the Philosophers Lead or
Antimony.
CHAP. VII.
Out of the first letter of every word of this Aenigura is gathered this word
VITRIOLUM by which is meant that thereof the stone or medicine may be
made.
Therefore Paracelsus saith, the inward parts of the Earth are to be visited;
not onely the Earth which is vitriol, but the Inward parts of the Earth, he
meaneth the sweetness and redness, because there lieth hid in the inward
parts of vitriol a subtil noble and fragrant juice and pure oile.
And this is especially to be noted the production of this Copper into vitriol is
not to be done neither by calcination of the fire nor distillation of the matter,
lest it be deprived of its greenness which being lost it wants both power and
strength.
Paracelsus speaks not one word of the preparation of this vitriol by whose
silence many have erred, therefore I determined to leave him here a little and
to prosecute and follow the order of the Table wherefore: begin with the
calcination of the metal. And note that this calcination of Copper is made
that it may be turned into vitriol and not the calcination of vitriol made of
copper.
Then upon every 2 pound of this calcined matter pour a gallon of distilled
Vinegar and lute it up in a glass, and set it in balneo almost boiling the space
of 7 days, when it is cold put into a limbeck to distill away all the vinegar in
balneo, and in the bottom of the Alimbeck you shall have your vitriol very
well congealed far fairer then Romain vitriol which is corporeal and
metallick vitriol.
Which Vitriol I do not dissolve in rainwater like the Paracelsians, but rather
with Lac Virginis as before is taught in the former Chapters or in Raymunds
Calcination water, and after its dissolution and perfect digestion, that is to
say 15 days I put it into a limbeck and balneo draw off the Lac virginis,
which being done you shall find an oily water green and clear upon which
pour the spirit of wine and after it hath been digested 7 days and the spirit of
wine distilled away in balneo you shall find your green water perfectly
rectified made pure subtile and spiritual, and apt for putrifaction, for if it be
not well dissolved and rarified it will not putrifie.
But now that I may join with Paracelsus in the manner of putrifaction I
return to him and say with him commanding to disgest in a warm heat in a
glass well closed the space of some moneths, and so long till diverse colours
appear and be at length red which sheweth the termination of its putrifaction.
But yet in this process this redness is not sufficiently fixed, but is to be more
fully purged from its feces in this manner.
This Tincture being thus resolved and rectified, is to be put into a body with
a limbeck and in balneo distil the vinegar gently away.
Then in sand or ashes lift up the spirit gently and temperately, and when you
see a fume ascend into the glass and red drops begin to fall out of the nose of
the limbeck into the receiver, then the red oil beginneth to distil, continue
your distillation till all be come over, when it is done you shall have the oil
in the receiver lifted up and separated from its Earth more delightful and
sweet then any balsom, or Aromatick without any sharpness at all, which oil
is called the blood of the Lamb. In the bottome of the body you shall find a
white shining Earth like snow, which keep well from dust and so you have
the clear Earth separated from its oil.
Take this white Earth and put it in a glass viol, and put thereto equal, weight
of the oil or soul and body, will receive it and embrace it in a moment.
But that it may be turned into a stone when you have joined these two
together, set it into our furnace the space of 40 days and you shall have an
absolute oil of wonderful perfection wherewith Mercury and other imperfect
metals are turned into gold. As Paracelsus was pleased to say.
The stone being thus made, I now come to the fermentation without which it
is not possible to give form to it neither will I adhere to the opinion of one
man alone contrary to all the Philosophers alone, that is to say, Paracelsus
repugnant to the rest of the Philosophers because they all of necessity have
decreed to give form to the stone by ferment and union, that is to say, of an
imperfect body, and by how much the ferment is more spirituall the stone
will be of so much more penetration and transmutation.
These things being promised I do not think it sit that you should proceed to
projection upon Mercury instead of fermentation as Paracelsus teacheth, or
that the stone should be fermented his way with gold either corporeal or
spiritual.
Which gold will be the foundation of the first projection. but what do the
Philosophers command us to do? that projection that is to say fermentation,
be made of a perfect foundation, and that upon imperfect bodies that
medicines may be made which foundation of the stone or Elixir is not except
it be onely the white or red ferment, in respect of which both gold and silver
are said to be imperfect bodies, therefore this stone is to be fermented before
it be projected upon the corporeal foundation or imperfect, that is to say
corporeal gold.
Therefore join this oile to the fourth part of the oile of the sulpur of gold,
and this is the true fermentation or conversion unto the Elixir.
But note that the boiling water must not touch the glass wherein the
medicine is but hang above it three fingers, and this solution will be above it
in 2 or 3 days after your medicine is dissolved, take it from the fire to cool
fix and congeal and be hard and dry this do often and and how much the
more the medicine shall be dissolved it will be so much more perfect, and
such a solution is the sublimation of the medicine and its virtual sublimation,
which the oftener it is reiterated so much more abundantly and more parts it
tingeth.
These are trifles for the hiding and concealing the perfection of the Art if the
expert Artist could be diverted with such simple words which though they
are hard at first to young Artists, yet they are thus explained. We therefore
begin with the first sentence.
This is here Allegorically taken for the last action almost of the work which
is called the medicine or stone, which medicine is to be projected upon the
ferment that is to say upon the oil of Sol or Luna, which are the ferments or
foundations of the Art in spiritual augmentation (as before was said) upon
molten gold and silver. And that spiritual ferment converted into medicine is
to be projected upon molten gold or silver which are corporeal ferments in
corporeal Augmentation and the corporeal fundaments of the Art upon quick
silver.
This is also spoken allegotically because in the Adage it is said words are
wind, as if a word were nothing else but the motion of the lips and
exhaltation of the lungs which no sooner arise from motion but fly away and
are turned to air so likewise Quick silver or Mercury goeth out of the bodies
of other metalls and is so volatile in the fire or hear as words in the air. And
therefore Mercury is likened to words upon which the fundaments are to be
projected,
Diligam te be projected upon attendite that the second medicine or this last
projected upon metal especially that whereof the medicine (that is to say the
stone) was made, should turn that metall into gold or silver according to the
proverty and quality of the medicine.
Melt your Lead in a Crucible and when it is melted let it stand in the fire a
quarter of an hour and put therein a little salt Armoniack and let it stand a
while in the fire and stir it with an Iron spatula till all the salt Armoniack be
gone away in sume then scrape the skin away out of the crucible, that is
upon the lead, then let it stand to cool and it will be much whiter and fire.
And thus you must purifie your lead or tinne, before projection, because no
other bodies are so fusible and apt to melt wherefore every Elixir ought to be
projected upon quicksilver and upon Lead or Tinne for making or
transmuting of metals.
But to the end the manner of projection may be yet more plain I will set
down two rules which must be carefully observed.
The first whereof is that the first medicine that is to say the stone be
projected upon the ferment always three parts of the medicine upon one of
the ferment and one part of this upon 10 or 100 of pure molten gold, and one
part of this medicine thus made upon 100 parts of an imperfect body, that is
to say, of Mercury for medicine. The later is that you must always consider
the fortitude and debility of your medicine for it is to be projected so often
upon quicksilver as it bringeth it into a brittle medicine and when it faileth
then Project one part thereof upon Lead or Tinne for making transmutation,
according to the order and form of the Elixir.
These being remembred you may easily conceive the order of Augmentation
in virtue and quantity.
These Chapters being ended the other three which follow are set down in the
next book, because we have spoken before of potable gold and silver, it is
therefore necessary after we have made an end of projection to set down
another table of the Elixir of life in the next place, and after speak of its
virtue and power as we find it among all the Ancient and modern
Philosophers and so make an end of the first Book.
FINIS.
The Rosie Crucian CROWN Set with Angels, Planets and Metals &••
The Second Book.
CHAP. I. Of the blessed stone of the Philosophers 〈◊〉 the Elixir of life, and also the
way 〈◊〉 making malleable glasse.
But to the end this gold may be better and more pure, it may be purged two
manner of wayes that is to say, by Antimony and by dissolution in corrosive
waters with which copper plates are mixed as Goldsmiths use to do which is
called water gold.
When you have thus prepared your gold project one part of your red
medicine (or red Elixir) upon 100 parts thereof when your medicine is
augmented in virtue and all that weight of molten gold will be converted into
a red brittle masse which grind upon a marble to an impalpable powder.
Whence the Author of the book call'd corrector falnerum and Richard
Anglicus in his correctory. say whereas among the vulgar and Ph•losophers;
God hath this report that being in his first disposition that it cureth the
Lepr•sy and many other virtues, this is not except by its compleat disgestion
because the excellence of the fire acting in it consumeth all evil h•mours that
are in sick bodies as well in hot 〈◊〉 cold causes, But silver can not do this
because hath not so much superfluity of fire and is 〈◊〉 so much disgested
and decocted with natural maturity, yet notwithstanding this it hath a
fieriness occultly and vertually in it, but not so fully because the fire causeth
not such Elemental quallities as in gold. And therefore silver being in his
first disposition doth not cure the Leprosy so potently unless it be first
dis•ested by Art untill it have the cheif degrees of gold in all maturity.
Wherefore other sick metallick bodies more weakly cure infirmities
according as they differ more from them in perfection and maturity some
differ more some ••ss, which is by reason of the sulphur infected feid and
burning of which they were made 〈◊〉 the beginning in their generation
and coagulation and therefore they cure not whereas the ••e in them is
burning and so infected with the Elementall feces with the mixture of other
elementall quallities.
Seeing therefore that gold is of such vigor ••ongst the vulgar and that being
in his first ••sposcion what wonder is it if it being brought •o medicine (as is
experienced) by Art and 〈◊〉 virtue be subtiliated by disgestion of
decoction and purgation of the quallities but it may ••en cure more nay
infinite or all diseases.
In the Ludas purorum it is thus written of the use of this medicine the
manner of useing it according to all the Philosophers is thus, if you will use
to eat of this medicine then take the weight of two florence Duccats of our
Elixir and one pound of any confection, and eat of that confection the
quantity of one dram in winter. And if you do thus it driveth away all bodily
infirmities from what cause soever they proceed whether hot or cold, and
conserved health and youth in a man, and maketh an old man young, and
maketh gray hairs to fall it also presently cureth the Leprosy, and dissolveth
Flegm mundifieth the bloud it sharpeneth the sight and all the senses after a
more wonderful manner above all the medicines 〈◊〉 the Philosophers.
Lastly, I now come to the generall consent of all the Philosophers and repeat
what is found in their writings in the Book de Aurora consurgeat, and in
Clangor Buccinae, It is to be noted that the Antient Philosophers have found
4 principal effects or virtues in the glorious repository of this treasure.
Of the first. All Philosophers have consented that when the Elixir is
perfectly rubified it doth not onely work miracles in solid bodies but also in
mans body of which there is no doubt, for being taken inwardly it cureth all
infirmities, it cureth outwardly by unction. The Philosophers also say, if it be
given to any in water or wine first warmed it cureth them of the Phrensy,
Dropsie, and Leprosy, and all kind of Fevers are cured by this Tincture and
taketh away whatsoever is in a weak stomack it bindeth and consumeth the
Flux of peccant humours being taken fasting it driveth away malencholly
and sadness of the mind it cureth the infermities of the eyes and dryeth up
their moisteness and blearedness, it helpeth the purblind, red or bloodshot
eyes it mollifieth the primy or web the Inflamation of the eyes and all other
incident diseases are easily cured by this Philosophical medicine.
It cureth Ulcers wounds Cancers Fistulas noli me tangere, and such like
diseases and generateth new flesh if it be mixed with corrupt and sower wine
it restores it, it expelleth poyson being taken inwardly it also killeth wormes
if it be given in powder it taketh away wrinkles and spots in the face by
anointing therewith and maketh the face seem young, it helpeth women in
travail being taken inwardly and bringeth out the dead child by emplaister, it
provketh Vrine, and helpeth generation it preventeth drunkenness, helpeth
the memory, and Augmenteth the radical moisture it strengtheneth nature
and also Administreth many other good things to mans body.
3. Of the third, that is to say of transmuting base and ignoble stones into
pretious gems, I will not speak of in this place, because I have reserved it for
another place, that is to say the third Book.
Now if you desire to make pure and clear malleable glass learn this of me,
and beware of what glass you make your metal for you must not take glass
of Flints, wherewith glass of windows are made but such as your Venice
glass is made of, and that is to be chosen out of the first metal of the glass,
which hath stud molten in the fire, in the glass makers furnace the space of a
night & then it will be without spots and pure therefore take as much of the
said glass out of the furnace with your Iron rod, as you have a desire to
convert, and when it is cold weigh it, and melt it by it self in a pot, and when
it is well molten project your white corporeal Elixir upon it and it will be
converted into malleable metal and fit and apt glass for all Gold Smiths
operations. And thus is glass made malleable and prepared for any use but if
this were done with the red Elixir it would be much more during, for there is
nothing more pretious of which we will not now speak.
Therefore Son or or Reader whosoever thou art who readest my Books give
credit to me and beleive me, because all things that you shall find writ here
are either the most approved writings and collections of all writers or the
Authors own experiments. For I have tryed many things and found many
things true. I beleive no man liveth amongst Mortals that knoweth more
ways of prepartions which are concealed by almost all the Philosophers.
For that which perfecteth the great work that they have all concealed which
truely is the errour of all Artists. And this is all I would have you to do. To
calcine, dissolve and seperate the Elements after join them together putrifie
them or reduce them into sulphur ferment, project, Augment in virtue and
quantity. This is onely the work of the Philosophers of which the whole
Company of Philosophers have writ in a continuate course.
Of the Elixar, Putrefaction into Sulphur, the Oil of the Sulphur, of the
Conjunction of the Salt and Oil of the Spirit, or Salt of Saturne, which
containeth the Oil or soul of the Menstruum of white Mercury and red water
of Paradice, Resolution, Solution, distillation, Hyl, Purgation, resolution of
Sericon, of the Gum of Sericon, of the solution of the Minium or Adrop, of
Calcination of Minium into Adrop and red Lead, of Calcination of Lead with
Aqua Fortis.
Very many have writ of Saturne or Lead, but none that I know of have writ
fully thereof in any particular Treatise; therefore I do not here onely set
down that I have gathered from them most briefly and ••ely, but also those
things which I have found 〈◊〉 proved by my own experience, which I
have ••exed to them, that the work may be absolute 〈◊〉 compleat.
Of which, as they say, Mary the Prophetess, and the Sister of Moses in her
Books of the work of Saturne is thus said to write, Make your water running
like the water of the two Zaibeth and fix it upon the heart of Saturne: And in
another place, Marry the Gum with the true Matrimonial Gum, and you shall
make it like running water. Of which process of Mary, George Ripley our
Country man hath these verses.
Or thus,
The heart of Saturne, saith Ripley, is his white and clear body, out of whose
doctrine the word doth briefly thus proceed, that is to say, that water he
made out of the body of Saturne, like the water Zaibeth, and that water fixed
upon the heart of Saturne, but because the practice 〈◊〉drawing out this
water of Zaibeth, doth not appear out of this, nor the way of making the
heart of Saturne, therefore the foregoing direction in the Holy Guide will
shew them both.
Therefore I have joyned two Tables, in one of which the shorter is the
demonstration of the deduction of the body of Saturne into his heart or salt,
the other longer and greater, is the extraction of the water Zabieth, and the
consummation of the work of Saturne.
Having thus described this work, I now come to the explanation, and say,
that the Calcination of the Body is twofold; for the Calcination thereof in the
shorter work, for extracting the heart of Saturne, is done on this wise by
Aqua Fortis.
The way to wash away and purge the corrosive water from the body, pour
warm water upon the substance in a Limbeck, and pour it often off till it
have no sharpness at all upon the tongue, and then your body is prepared for
drawing out the Salt.
Now I come to the practice of the other greater work, that the verity of the
stone may be found, of which many have made mention in their Books, as
Raymundus, who calleth it the Vegetable Mineral, and Animal Stone; Geber
saith there groweth a Saturnian Herb on the top of a Hill or Mountain, whose
blood if it be extracted, cureth all infirmities.
Ripley writ a whole Book, called his Practical Compendium, of the practice
of the Vegetable Stone, teaching the manner and form of operation; but
because he neither set down the solution plainly nor perfectly, he hath been
the cause of much error, and hath not onely deceived me but all those that
followed him, untill after a long time I found a way to dissolve Saturne, so
that it could never after by distallation be turned into Lead again, which is
the chiefest and greatest secret of the Vegetable Stone.
But let us hear the words of Mary the Prophetess, and Ripley taken from her:
The Radix of our matter is a clear and white body which putrifieth not, but
congealeth Mercury or Quicksilver, with its odor makes its water like the
running water of the two Zaibeth (alis Zubech) and fix it upon the fixed
heart of Saturne: which words do most aptly agree with the properties of
Lead; for if any one be smit or wounded with a Bullet, and the Bullet remain
in the body, it will never putrifie.
And also if Quick-silver be hanged in a Pot over the fume of molten Lead,
so as the fume of the Lead touch the Quick-silver, it will congeal it.
Thus far of the preparation of Lead, we now come to its denomination, They
bid us fix the water Zaibeth upon the fixed body of the heart of Saturne;
now for the exposition of the body, for the name of Saturne, Ripley calleth it
Adrop, of which that is made which the Masters call Sericon; the water of
Sericon they call their Menstruum, the two Zabieths joyned together in one
water, are the two Mercuries, that is to say white and red contained in one
Menstruum, that is to say of the water and Oile of the fixed body or heart of
Saturne: Follow what I have written concerning the imbibition of the earth,
our operation is no otherwise then in the Practical Compendium of Ripley.
But that the body may be prepared according to this Table, and after my
intention and the desire of Ripley, we both will that the Oil or Water of
Paradice be drawn out of the Gum of Sericon (whose father is Adrop)
Sericon is made of Red-lead; therefore it is first necessary to shew the way
of making Minium of Lead, which Thomas Juc an Englishman hath
described, together with the Composition of the Gum of Sericon, which
Author I purpose to follow, as being the best.
Take ten or twelve pound of Lead, and melt it in a great Iron vessel, as
Plumbers use to do, and when it is molten, stir it still with an Iron Spatula
till the Lead be turned to powder, which powder will be of a green colour;
when you see it thus, take it from the fire and let it cool, and grind that
powder upon a Marble till it be impalpable, moistening the powder with a
little common Vinegar, till it be like thick honey, which put into a broad
Earthen Vessel, and set it on a Trevet over a lent fire, to vapor away the
Vinegar and drie the powder, and it will be of a yellow colour; grind it again
and do as before, till the powder be so Red as Red-lead, which is called
Adrop: And thus is Saturne calcined into Redlead or Minium.
I will reveal unto you this water, which is almost unknown: Note therefore,
that the Vegetable Mercury is the spirit of Wine (instead of which we may
sometimes use distilled Vinegar) and that the fire against Nature is a
corrosive water made of Vitriol and Salt-Peter.
Therefore take which you will, either spirit of Wine rectified (or Aqua Vitae)
or distilled Vinegar four pound, and two pound of corrosive water, and mix
them together.
Then distill away the water in Balneo, and there will remain an Oil in the
bottom, which is then the Chaos, out of which you may draw a Menstruum
containing two elements; and this is the true resolution of the Gum of
Sericon, in this water you may resolve so much Gum as you please by
reiteration.
Take two pound of this Chahodical substance, and prepare it for distillation
in naked fire or sand, and lift up the clear red Oil, wherein both the spirit and
soul doth secretly lie hid, which Isaacus calleth the water of Paradise, which
when you have you may rejoyce, for you have gone through all the gross
work, and come to the Philosophical work.
Therefore now proceed to conjunction, and joyn the white heart of Saturne
with the red Oil, as it is found in the Rosary.
Candida succincto jacet uxor nupta marito, That is to say, the red Mercury
to the Salt, if you proceed to the red work.
Therefore take four ounces of the Salt or heart of Saturne, and as much of
the red Oil or water of Paradice, and seal them up in a Philosophers Egg, and
so soon as they shall feel the heat of the Balneum, the Salt will dissolve and
be made all one with the Oil, so as you shall not know which was the Salt,
which was the Oil.
Set your glass in Balneo, and there let it stand in an equal degree of fire, till
all your matter be turned white and stick to the sides of the glass, and shine
like fishes eyes, and then it is white Sulphure of Nature; but if you proceed
to the red work, then divide your white Sulphure into equal parts, reserving
one part for the white work, and go on with the other part, and in a new glass
well sealed up, set it in Ashes till it be turned into a red colour.
When your Sulphure is thus converted, imbibe it again with equal weight of
its soul, dissolving and congealing till it remain in an Oil, and it will congeal
no more, but remain fixed and flowing.
This then is to be fermented with the fourth part of the Oil of Gold, as is
often mentioned before.
We will now return to the white Sulphure before reserved, that we may set
down the manner of the white work.
When you have your red Oil or Soul, if you desire to make the white Elixir,
set part of the said Oile in a glass in Balneo to digest, then take it out and put
it into a body, and in a lent fire distill away the spirit or white Mercury,
which you must try, that you may know whether it arise pure without water
or not, as you do when you try the spirit of Wine, for if it burn all up, it is
well; if it do not, rectifie it so often, till it be without any wateriness at all;
then have you rectified your spirit, wherewith dissolve your white Sulphure,
till it remain fixed, and flowing, as you did before in the red work, then
ferment it and augment it with the fourth part of the Oil of the white
Luminary or Luna, as you did the red, and it will be the white Elixir,
converting imperfect bodies into perfect Silver.
A Corollary.
Ripley divided the scope of this work into four operations, whereof the first
is the dissolution of the body, the second, the extraction of the Menstruum
and the separation of the Elements; the third is not necessary in our work,
because we cast away the earth after every distillation, instead of which we
use our Salt or heart of Saturne; the fourth is, that there be a conjunction of
our Salt as is before described.
But because I desire to set down this accurtation of Lead alone and his
Elements, that no strange body may be added to our Elixir, and also that it
may be made a Medicine for all uses, I have found out the way of making
alone with the Mercury of Saturne and his own proper Tincture; for I make a
body of one thing which is a spirit, and make that Medicine with its own
proper spirit. Read all the Philosophers, and you shall never find a word of
this process, nor none of the Ancients will teach thee how to make the
Mercury of Saturne, which that it may be briefly done, this following work
will shew at large in our Holy Guide.
CHAP. II.
CHAP. III.
The Crucible, the Furnace, the Hole in the Top of the Furnaee, the Tongues,
the Coals.
LEt the Furnace be D, the place filled with Coles E, whereunto put fire and
when the Coals are well burnt, so that they give a clear flame and fire, take
your Crucible A, well anailed that it break not with the suddain heat, and put
therein three ounces of filed Lead, having twelve ounces of Mercury
sublimate well ground, and Salt Armoniack six ounces mixed together,
which put upon the filings of Lead into the Crucible A; and when the fire is
strong and glowing hot, •ake your Tongs C, and presently take up your
Crucible, and put it in B, the hole in the top of the Furnace till you hear a
great noise and buz•ing, then so soon as you can (least the Quicksilver flie
away with the spirits) take away the Crucible with the matter therein, and set
it in an earthen dish filled with ashes to cool, and when it is cold strike the
lower part of the Crucible, so that the matter of the Lead may fall into an
earthen dish, and you shall find your Lead concerted into Quick-silver.
This work is to be reiterated with new spirits will you have a sufficient
quantity of Quick-sil•er, with which proceed as followeth to precipitate this
Quick-silver, that from a spirit it may be converted into a fixed body by
fixation.
Therefore understand that the intention of this work is to fix the spirit, which
may sooner be done with the spirit of a fixed body, which before was
Homogeneal with the body, and which of its own nature desireth to joyn
again with its body.
Therfore nature requireth that she may be helped by Art in this work, to
which the Artist consenting, he adminstreth thereto the pure and desired
metal, which it delighteth to adhere unto which metal is Gold, which is thus
prepared, than it be sooner parted by the Quick-silver and stick thereunto.
Take as much pure Gold as you please, and dissolve it in aqua regis mixed
with equal part o•acetum acerrimum, or Lac virginis, then set 〈◊〉 to
digest the space of a day, then put your dissolution into an Alimbeck, and set
it Balneo, to distill away the water as dry as you can, and do thus three
times, and the third time distill it is ashes, that the Salt Armoniack may
sublime. Then put distilled Vinegar upon the matter remaining and after it
hath stood three days in Balneo, distill the Vinegar away in ashes, that all
the substance of the Salt Armoniack may sublime: and do than three times,
always putting in new Vinegar, un¦till the Oil of the dissolved Gold remain
in the bottom; then take of your Quick-silver three times so much as your
Gold, and pour it upon the solution of the Gold, that they may mix together
and be united: then put your quick-silver with the solution in a round Glass
stopped onely with a peece of Cotton, and with a stick put it down every day
as it doth ascend, and keep your Glass on ashes the space of a moneth, till
your quick-silver be turned into a red precipitate, then again dissolve it in
new distilled Vinegar, till the whole substance of the quick-silver be
dissolved, and the Vinegar be coloured in a golden colour, then distill away
the Vinegar in ashes, and again precipitate the quick-silver, which is in the
bottom of a Gold colour, into a red and fixed body; and 〈◊〉 have you the
Mercury precipitate of Saturne.
It remaineth now that the body be imbibed with its soul, that this being from
a spirit reduced into a body, may again imbibe its soul, that it may be
dissolved therewith; therefore put it into 〈◊〉 Glass, and add thereto equal
proportion of its •ul or water of Paradice, and shut your Glass well the space
of five days, till the body be disolved with the soul.
Then dry it in ashes till it penetrate and flow; and when it is dried, try it
upon a hot Iron plate it be fixed and melt, if not, imbibe it again with of the
weight of its water, and do so till you like it fusible and piercing by imbibing
and drying it, and when it will melt in the fire, and penetrate, it is then the
stone, and fit for fermention.
We have said enough of the manner of fermentation in the second Book, and
therefore it is not necessary to repeat it here: and so after fermentation it will
be the Elixir.
Adrop is the father of the stone, Sericon his brother, Lympha his fister, the
earth its mother.
But if you desire to know all the secret of Saturne or Lead, I will set you
down one process out of Paracelsus: when you have well prepared the heart
of Saturne, saith he, take two or three ounces of that heart and grind it small
with double weight of Salt-peter, and put it in a subliming Glass, with a head
well luted to sublime, encreasing the fire by little and little as long as any
thing will ascend or sublime; thus far Paracelsus: now if you find this true,
Ripley will tell you what you shall do with it, in these words.
When by the violence of the fire in the distillation of the Gum of the
Sericon, a certain white matter shall ascend sticking to the head of the
Limbeck, like Ice, keep this matter which hath the property of Sulphur not
burning, and is a fit matter for receiving form, you shall give it form after
this manner by rubifying it in ashes, and when it is red Sulphur, give it of its
soul, until it pierce and flow, then ferment it.
Here I have delivered unto you all the ways and manners of Saturne, which
are found in any of the Philosophers Books: to the end therefore that the
work may be compleated with a demonstration of this word Plumbum
Philosophorum, at appears in the Practical Compendium of Ripley, we say
that the Philosophers Lead is not taken for Antimony but for Adrop, being
converted into the Gum of Sericon.
It remaineth now that we in order treat of the third termination of this Book:
therefore after we have done with Saturne, it is necessary to speak of
Jupiter, viz. Tin: but because there are many other ways of handling Saturne
besides those we mentioned, therefore we refer the Reader thither, seeing he
followeth his footsteps: for he is the off-spring of Saturne and naturally born
from him.
CHAP. IV.
1. Calcination.
2. Solution.
3. Seperation.
4. Conjunction,
5. Putrefaction.
6. Sulphur.
7. Fermentation.
8. Elixir.
Exaltation or augmentation and projection is spoken of sufficiently in the
former Books.
Mars being most earthly of all the Planets or bodies, it is not to be doubted
but that it may easily be reduced into a body with little labor; and therefore
most easily converted into Salt, which is done by Calcination: therefore we
will first shew his conversion into Salt.
The practice differeth but a little, for whether you calcine Iron for its Salt or
its Menstruum, one onely manner of preparation sufficeth.
That is to say, that you take filings of Iron or Steel, as much as you please,
and mix therewith equal weight of Sulphur in an earthen body with a
Limbeck will luted thereto, then set it in ashes to sublime till all the Sulphur
be sublimed from it, then dissolve the filings which remain in the bottom in
Aqua Regia, and it will be converted into Salt, which will be cleansed from
the said water, if you put thereon distilled Vinegar and distill it away; do
thus three times with new Vinegar, and you shall have a yellowish red Salt
in the bottom, which then is a body to be joyned to the soul, which keep in
warm ashes till you use it.
Now for the practice of Iron for dissolution take filings of Iron or Steel, so
much as you please, and put it in an Iron dish filled with Vinegar, and set it
in the flaming fire the space 〈◊〉 three hours, then take it out and let it
cool reiterate this work four or five times, the calcine it with Sulphur as you
did before.
Then take all your dissolutions, and with an Alimbeck distill away the water
in Balneo, and put distilled Vinegar upon the matter remaining in the
bottom, and let it stand upon it in Balneo the space of seven days; then take
out your Glass and filter the dissolution, and then again in Balneo distill off
the Vinegar, and in the bottom will remain a thick Oil of the Iron or Steel;
but if it be not dissolved to your mind, reiterate your solution in Raymunds
calcinative water, but it would be better if it were edulcorated with Aqua
vitae, drawing it away again in Balneo, and so you have your Iron dissolved
into a liquor.
When you have thus prepared the tincture, then proceed to conjunction, and
work with the Salt before reserved, taking three or four ounces of the Salt,
and equal weight of the soul.
Then seal it up and set it to putrifie in Balneo, and keep it there till it pass
through all colours and be white, and then it is Sulphur of Nature.
Then take out your Glass and set it in ashes in a greater degree of heat till it
be red, then dissolve the red Sulphur with its own soul, and again dissolve
and fix it; dissolving it in Balneo, and fixing it under the fire, and so it is
prepared for fermentation.
The fermentation is, as hath often been spoken of before, with the resolved
oil of the Sulphur of Gold in a fourfold proportion to the Medicine, that by
the addition of the ferment, it may be made Elixir transmuting all bodies.
And note that this Elixir of Iron excelleth all other Elixirs, for it rubifieth
more, and tingeth higher, and is better for mans body, for it prevaileth
against the spleen, constringeth the belly and cureth wounds, it knitteth
broken bones together, and stoppeth the superfluous Flux of the Courses.
CHAP. V.
The fourth Table of the Physical and Alchymical Tincture out of the red
Lion and Gluten of the Eagle, drawn out from the Authors experience.
Therefore that I may plainly reveal all things unto you, take Antimony well
ground, half a pound, and as much Mercury sublimate, likewise ground, and
grind them both togeth upon a marble, till you cannot know them one from
another; then set them in a cold place, that the matter dissolving may drop
into a Glass set underneath, for when the matters are well mixed together,
then say, that they will both shortly be dissolved when the water is perfectly
dissolved, it will be of a greenish colour and lothsome smell.
Put this water with the thick part with it into a Glass, and let it stand the
space of three days in a fixatory under the fire, and in short time you shall
see your dissolvedness of a brownish black colour, and after, that is to say,
in the foresaid time it will be red, something higher then red Lead.
Dissolve this calcined matter in Raymunds calcinative water, and when you
have dissolved it all into a red liquor or deep yelow, then is your matter
brought well into its Chaos.
Put this liquor into a fit body with an Alimbeck and receiver, and by
distallation separate the red oil or the red Mercury from the white body
which remaineth in the earth; and if any matter ascend into the head of the
Alimbeck, despise it not, but trie if it be fixed; and if it be not fixed enough,
sublime it till it be fixed.
Whereunto joyn equal weight of its soul, for the Celestial Matrimony, and
always leave out the earth in the bottom if you have any sublimate fixed, if
not, take the white earth remaining in the bottom, with which proceed as
before is said, and joyn the white body with the soul; when they are thus
joyned or married, set them to impregnate and revivifie in Bulneo, till it pass
through all colours, and at last be converted into red, which then is the stone.
And thus Sons, Brethren and Reader, I have delivered and opened (and also
have amended many things) all the secrets of the Ancient Philosophers,
whose writings were rather published to conceal the Art, then to make it
manifest or teach it; although it pleased Hermes Trismegistus, the first writer
of this Art, both to say and protest that he had never revealed, taught, nor
prophesied any thing of this Art to any, exept fearing the day of Judgement
or the damnation of his Soul, for shuning the danger thereof, even as he
received the gift of Faith from the Author of Faith, so he left it to the
faithful; yet when you read his writings, either in his Smaragdine Table, or
in his Apocalips, or his twelve Golden Gates, and shall find nothing plain or
manifest, what will you think of such an Author? Believe me all the
Ancients have concealed the secret of their preparations in the gross work,
although they writ most famously of the Philosophical operation; therefore I
have used my endeavour to trye, for out of their writings I found that the
Elixir might be made of the Planets or Metals, and also of mean Minerals,
which came more neer to a metallick nature, then reading more, I found a
certain method amongst them all, as it were with one consent or voice on
this wise.
First and principally, that bodies should be made incorporeal, that is to say,
discorporated, or discompounded, which then is called the Hyle or Chaos.
Secondly, That out of this Chaodical substance, which is one thing, three
Elements, should be separated and purified.
Thirdly, That the separated and purified elements should be joyned, the man
and the woman, the body and the soul, heaven and earth, with infinite other
names so called, that the ignorant might think they were diverse, which
onely were nothing else but water and Salt, or the body and spirit or soul,
that is to say, white Mercury and red, which they joyned together that a new
and pure body might be created in putrefaction, that a Microcosmical infant
might be created in imitation of the Creation, that is to say, Sulphur of
Nature.
Fourthly, That it should be fed with Milk, that is to say, with its own proper
Tincture, and after nourished by Fermentation, that it may grow to its perfect
strength.
Having learned these, I begun to practice, and in the practice of every body
and spirit, I found diverse errors; but reading more and trying more, at last I
found the manner and true way of dissolving all bodies, separating and
conjoyning them; finding the composition of their secret of secrets, that is to
say, Lac virginis, or Acetum acerrimum, and Raymunds calcining water,
wherewith I dissolved all bodies at pleasure, and perfected the gross work;
wherefore I purposed, contrary to the custome of the Philosophers, to reveal
the whole work, lest I being envious, should be the Author of error like
them; therefore I have added their works to my own experiments and
inventions, which are plainly and truely writ, that the Artist need to read no
books but mine, for herein is almost all things contained, which are found
plainly writ by the Philosophers; and also those things which are found true
by my own experience.
Now you have all things methodically in this Art without error, with which
by the help of God, you may attain to the end.
The first is, the composition of Pearls, far greater and fairer then natural
ones, which cannot be perfectly done without the help of the Elixir.
The second is the manner of making precious Stones of ignoble ones, by the
same Art which we taught before in malleable Glass.
CHAP. VI.
Lac Virginis.
Dissolved Pearls,
Quick-silver, And
The White Elixir.
Then make it up in what form you please, therefore it is necessary that you
have a pair of Brass or Iron Moulds in readiness (but it would be better they
were of Silver) of what form you will, and fill them with this matter while it
is soft; then peirce them through with a needle, or such like thing, and put as
many of these in a Glass as you will (but first hang them upon a thred) and
close well the Glass, and bury it with the Pearls therein two foot under the
earth, and let it stand there the space of six months till they be congealed
with the cold into a shining and clear substance like natural Margarites.
These Pearls made and compounded in this manner, are no less then natural
ones, but much greater and more excellent by reason of the white Elixir.
CHAP. VII.
We now come to the materials, which are two, and are to be joyned together;
the first giveth the form, the other receiveth it: that which giveth the form is
the spirit and soul of Sol or Gold joyned together in the red Elixir, and is the
agent, as it were the man; that which receiveth the form, is the hardest Salt
of the earth contained in Glass, and is the patient, as it were the woman; the
agent is the power of heaven impregnating the earth, the patient is the power
of the earth, retaining the impression of the heaven.
Having thus demonstrated the Theory, we now lay the foundation of the
practice, which are two, whereof the first is the preparation on the Elixir, the
other of the Glass.
Therefore your red corporeal Elixir is to be dissolved with the oil or tincture
of Mars or Iron, because it hath the greatest virtue above all other bodies, by
whose Coelestial power the Earth, that is to say the glasse, is brought to the
hardnesse of stone, and converted into a stone: And so the Elixir is prepared
for projection upon glasse; but for the preparation of glasse there is no more
required but that it be made of the same matter that Venice-glasse is made
of; the composition of which if you know not, Take as much Venice-glasse
as you please, and weigh it exactly, upon which project your Elixir: when
you have so done, put your glasse in the Crucible to melt; and when it is
well molten, then take your Corporeal red Elixir dissolved as before (or if
you will, undissolved) as much as sufficeth to •inge the molten glasse, and
put it tied up in a paper into the Crucible upon the molten glasse, stirring it a
little with a rod; and there let it stand the space of one hour: then take out the
Crucible, and pour the matter into an ingot, and it will be malleable, but as
hard as glasse, and stonelike to the sight: and you may either cut it like a
••one, or work it with a hammer. This Carbunckle-stone or metal hath the
property of a Carbunckle in shining and glistring above all natural
Carbuncles; and if it touch a Toad or Spider, they presently die, because it
taketh virtue from the Elixir against all poison: And if the ••ck carrie this
Carbunckle about him, so that 〈◊〉 doth touch the region of his heart, it
takes away the Cardiack passions, and diminisheth the strength of the
disease.
CHAP. VIII.
HAving finished these two Secrets, we now come to the Electrum: but
whether it is to be reckoned amongst stones, or amongst bodies, it may be
doubted, because in the West-Indies it is found writ in the Spanish Decads of
the virtue thereof; it is affirmed to be the greatest Antidote against all
poyson, and far more noble then Gold: but if it be a metal, it must
necessarily be the chief and supreme of all metals; for other metals have
their original from Sulphure and Mercury, but this metal consisteth of seven
metals, and is the best of all those which grow in the Archaeas of the Earth.
For where Gold is taken for the most noble of all metals by reason of its
perfect digestion and colour, this hath a greater degree of digestion and
colour, having a higher colour, that is to say, clear red, approaching neerer to
the true colour of the Sun. For an Gold is the Sun of other metals, so this
Electrum is to Gold as the Heaven to the Sun, wherein Nature as it were in
Heaven hath created certain stars shining with clear beams of a Silverish
colour, shewing plain to the eye that it consistens of red and white metals
mixt in the highest degree of digestion.
On the Contrary it may be objected,
Ob. 1. That there are onely six metallick bodies, amongst which this is
found to be none; therefore it is rather a Spirit then a body.
Also thus.
Ob. 2. The minere of every body or metal is converted into metal by fusion,
but the minere of Electrum in melting always remaineth; therefore it is no
metal.
Otherwise thus:
Ob. 3. There is nothing generated in the earth but stones, spirits, metals, or
mean minerals: but Electrum is none of these; therefore it seems to be no
mineral.
2. We now come to the next. We grant hat the minere of every metal is
converted into metal by the fire, which consists of Mercury and Sulphure.
This Axiome is evident in those metals which are imperfect, and flie from
the fire either in their minere or in themselves, after they be reduced into
metall; and also the Gold minere, although before melting it flie from the
fire, before the Gold be molten and converted into metal; yet because Gold
never flieth after it be molten, but is found fixed in all probation, therefore it
is accounted the worthiest of all metals which consist of Sulphur and
Mercury.
3. Now to the third, I say, that I think it rather is of a stony and metallick
nature joyned together; by which mixture it differs from a stone, and also
from metal: but because it consisteth of Mercury, Earthly Salt and Sulphur
mixed, therefore it gets unto it a mixt nature of them; so that it is half stone,
half metal.
Lastly, it excels stones in shining, and virtue. In shining, because they shine
by reason of their hardnesse; so this Electrum sheweth many sparkes, not by
reason of its hardness, but by reason of his compleatnesse. And as the
heaven is acorned with Stars, so this Electrum with sparking, because it hath
the clearness and brightnesse of all metals. And as the Heaven containeth all
the Stars and Planets, so this Electrum, which is the Heaven of metals,
containeth the Sun and Moon, and the rest of the Planets in it self; Gold and
Silver as it were the greater Luminaries, the other bodies or metals as the
rest of the Planets, mean minerals as Stars in virtue. For although many
stones have singular properties and virtues, so that some help the sight,
others the Spleen, some the Heart; some stop blood, some hinder
abortivenesse, some hasten childbirth, some resist poison: yet there is no one
found which takes away all infirmities, as Electrum doth, more then all
mean minerals, metals or stones, according to his threefold conjunction, that
is to say, Mineral, metallick, and Lapidifick.
But however it be, it is taken two manner of ways amongst the later
Magitians and Alchymists, that is to say, that which is made naturally, and
artificially; naturally is that which groweth in the natural Archeas of the
Earth; the Artificial is that which is made by Art above the Earth in imitation
of Nature.
Whence Paracelsus a worthy Master in Magick seeing fully the nature of it,
and the utility of Alchymy, commanding to make the Elixir thereof when as
its natural body cannot be had in his booke of the Vexations of Philosophers,
and the sixth of his Magical Archidoxes, teacheth to compound an Artificial
Electrum, that the Elixir must be made thereof, as appears more at large in
the said Bookes; which I like not at all He teacheth how to make the Elixir
out of Electrum; I contrarily, the Electrum out of the Elixir: he would make
the Elixir of the virtue of the Electrum; and I the Electrum of the virtue of
the Elixir. I leave his way to his own followers, but I desire mine not to
weary and wex themselves in such a weak, but a more strong principle.
I make two kindes of Electrum one way; the first whereof is Spiritual, the
other Corpored First of the former: after you have made your red Corporeal
Elixir by projection, in the same Crucible melt one ounce of Lead, and
likewise another of Tyn; and when they are hot, take the Crucible from the
fire, and pour therein one ounce of Silver melted in another Crucible; and
when these three white metals begin to be cold, take two ounces of Mercury
well purged, and put those two ounces of Quicksilver upon the molten
metall by drops: then increase the fire gently, that too much of the Mercury
do not fume away: then in three other several Crucibles melt Iron, Copper,
and Gold, of each one ounce, which you must have in readiness molten. And
first, put your molten Gold into the Crucible, where your four white metals
stand molten, and pour it upon them; then your Copper, and last of all your
Iron, stirring the whole masse with a stick, that it may mix together; and let
it stand in a melting heat the space of an hour: then take all out that is melted
in the Crucible, and consider well the weight of it; and according to the
goodnesse of your Elixir, make projection for medicine. And thus you have
created and compounded spiritual Electrum of the weight of seven ounces,
consisting of seven metals; which metals so converted into medicine, will be
the Elixir of Electrum, and an Universal medicine, for you need not after
regard upon what body (or metall) you project it. It is also the chiefest
medicine for mans body: for although three or four of all the Diseases of the
Microcosm were united together, yet they may be cured with this one
medicine. If you dissolve part of this in Spirit of Wine, and distill away the
same spirit in Balneo, and the Oil of the medicine or Elixir remain in the
bottome, as is taught in the second book, you shall have the chiefest
medicine of life, and most Noble Aurum potabile.
Note that if your Iron melt not well, then dissolve your Electrum in the Oil
or Tincture of Mars, dissolving and congeling until it have imbibed a
sufficient quantity.
But if you desire to make corporeal Electrum, when your medicine
beginneth to fail to convert metals any more into medicine, then in like
manner project your medicine upon your melted metals or bodies, and they
will be converted into corporeal Electrum metallick and malleable; of the
virtue of which as I do endeavour to write nothing; so also of its vice, or
rather of the viciousnesse of those that abuse it, I will touch a little sparingly.
CHAP. IX.
The eighth Table, which explaineth the meaning of the Philosophers when
they speak of the tenth Number wherein the Elixir is finished: And also
sheweth the wonderfull secret of the Animal stone, out of George Ripley,
with two other of his workes.
WE now come to the Last Chapter of this Book, wherein is declared what
the Philosophers mean when they bid us finish the worke in the tenth
number: it is to be understood that as out of the Hyle or Chaos four are
divided; so out of the Hyle or Chaos of metals. Because metals or bodies
when they are dissolved into liquor, then they are contained in the first or
one number, which is the solution of the body, of which by distillation is
made two, (That is to say, Heaven and Earth, the Menstruum and Salt) that
which remaineth in the bottome is the Earth or Salt, that which is distilled
over is the Menstruum and Heaven. And so you have One, two.
When the Menstruum is separated, it is divided into Three, that is to say, into
Water, Air, and Fire: Yet it is to be noted, that the Air, which is the first part
of the water containing an aery disposition, although it be in the form of
water, yet it is reputed aer, by reason of the consimilitude of the quality; and
after its perfect rectification, it is a tinging Mercury, and the white Spirit of
metals. In like manner is to be considered of the Oil, which although it is not
in the form of fire, but a liquor; yet by reason of its Ardent heat, it is called
fire, and the Soul or red tinging Mercury. And so there is One, Two, Three.
When there is a Conjunction of these three, that is to say, the air and water
with its Salt or Earth, in putrefaction, these three are united into one
quintessence, and are made a new body; in which three are united in one
Sulphur, which Sulphur is the true Philosophers Mercury: and in making
this white Sulphur, you have once turned the Philosophers wheel.
But that the work may be perfected in the tenth Number, if you adde the fire
which is the fourth Element, to these three concluded in the foresaid unity,
and rubified; then if these four in a new Conjunction be putrified in a lent
fire of ashes, then it is the stone: for in this work it changeth colours again,
and is converted into a red stone: and by this means you have joyned four
into one, that is to say, [Link]. make ten: And so the stone is finished in the
tenth number, because you have turned the Philosophers wheel twice, as
Ripley witnesseth thus.
The stone is to be dissolved again with the fire, or Soul, or Tincture, and
dried again until it pierce and flow; then it is to be fermented into Elixir with
the Oil of the Luminary; and so you have turned the Philosophers wheel
again, which is then called the medicine of the third order. Of the solution of
this, Ripley hath writ these verses, teaching the resolution of the white and
red stone before it be transmuting Elixir, calling them his Bases, saying,
By which verses it plainly appeareth, his Bases were onely two Sulphurs, or
two stones, which in another place he called his Mineres: and these mineres
ought to be dissolved by his Ardent water, by circulation of the Oil or soul
upon the Sulphur, until it become a stone: for in this place he takes both the
spirit and the soul for the Ardent water, willing that the spirit and soul be
administred according to their tinging natures, for the resolution of the
proper Basis. And thus have you the words of this Aenigma explained of the
tenth number; which seeing it is the end of the Art, I have reserved it till the
end.
It now remaineth that we reveal one secret of Ripley, which was never
spoken of by any Philosopher; that is to say, the manner of making the
Sulphur of Nature out of the Minere of the Microcosm, which is mans blood,
of which he writ the whole practice in his book of the twelve gates, but most
chiefly in his Medulla, where he teacheth its preparation and work more
plainly. And because I have proved it to be true, therefore I tell it more
confidently, because I desire to write nothing of my own fancy, but that
which I have first proved. Hearken almost the last verses which he writ in
his Twelve gates:
Out of these onely words there are two points observed, whereunto the
Author steereth: The first is, that mans blood be put to putrefaction, that
Sulphur may be made thereof. The second is, that it be fermented wittily; As
if he should say, the Artist shóuld prepare it, that it may be fit for
fermentation. Thus far of the Theory; Now we come to declare the practice
out of Ripley's medulla.
Take Mans blood drawn out of the Veine in March, and of a Martial man the
Author meaneth (as I think) of a Cholerick complexion; and when the blood
is drawn out of the vein, let it cool, that the Green water may be drawn from
it, which is saltish: for as long as that saltish water remaineth with the blood,
it will not let it putrifie, because the water preserveth the blood from
putrifaction while it is in a mans body.
Now have you prepared your Sulphur out of the minere of the Microcosm: If
you be a Philosopher, proceed to the end, and conclude your work in the
tenth number: If not, you are not born to our Philosophy; therefore give the
Sulphur Mercury, that the work may be compleat.
I believe there lieth not any Secret in the Chymicall Art, which thou hast not
truly declared and plainly taught. But to the end that these things which we
have spoken may be more surely committed to memory, we will repeat the
general process of the parts as it is described in the beginning of this third
book. And because there is not one, but diverse handling of the bodies,
therefore the Table is divided into three parts; the middle whereof discribeth
the process of imperfect bodies to the stone; the other two teach the
preparation of perfect metals for fermentation of the stone of imperfect
bodies.
Calcination.
Solution.
Putrefaction.
Sulphur.
Solutionof the Sulphur.
Red ferment. Aurum Potabile.
Quintessence. Elixir vitae.
Now the Radiant Sun of the Philosophers ariseth, which will drive away the
dark Chimera's, and disperse the black clouds. Here the Aenigma's are
opened, thistles and thorns are cut up and burned. Now Reader mayest thou
safely walke in the Philosophers gardens, and gather most wholesome fruit.
Here grow most fragrant roses both white and red. Here grow Vines bearing
full grapes, of which is made the wholesome Nectar. Here are found trees of
health and wealth, Trees of the Sun and of the Moon. Here spring two cool
fountaines of Sciences and Knowledge sliding artificially through the garden
upon the most pretious gems, and Silver and Golden Sands. Thou hast one
field of Paradice given thee from God, that during the Life of his elect they
may be kept in health, free from all sickness. Here the corrupt Nature puts
on an incorrupt Nature. Here impure things are turned into pure things. Here
are all diseases lost, and health encreaseth. Here the perfect unity and
harmony of body dwell, and here is also all the most excellent treasures.
Therefore let us always praise God for his gifts: let us worship him, obey
him, love him, and beseech him to establish his grace upon us; and conduct
us to eternity through all his ways of goodnesse, knowledge and faith, to
Life eternal. Amen.
FINIS.
The text describes a detailed, methodical approach to converting base metals into noble metals. Initially, it emphasizes the purification of materials, particularly mercury, through multiple sublimations. Then, when enough sublimated mercury is obtained, it is fixed through repeated processes until it ceases to ascend and becomes a 'hard mass'. Following this, mercury is dissolved in a concoction such as 'Lac Virginis'. The latter stages involve projecting the resultant Elixir in specific proportions onto purified metals like quicksilver, lead, or tin to instigate their transformation into gold or silver. The steps underscore alchemical principles of purification, fixation, and projection to attain transmutation, reflecting an intricate balance of chemical practices and philosophical beliefs integral to alchemy .
Key philosophical concepts in the described alchemical processes include the unity of opposites, transformation, and perfection. The process often involves the symbolic marriage of male and female principles, embodied in the merging of spirit (volatile) and body (fixed), or the unification of mercury with its earth. This symbolizes the alchemist's quest to reconcile and integrate dualities within and outside themselves. Such union aims to transcend ordinariness into the extraordinary, reflecting alchemy's goal of transmutation both materially and spiritually. The detailed symbolic stages echo the alchemical journey toward achieving the Elixir and, consequently, perfection in life and matter, rooted in transforming base into noble, impurity into purity, through rigorous procedural faith and practice .
The document portrays the Elixir as both a catalyst and converter for the metals it is projected onto, highlighting its transformative power. The Elixir is applied to molten gold or silver to initiate their transformation processes and extend its effects to quicksilver and other base metals, ultimately converting them into noble forms like gold or silver. It is depicted as imposing its perfected qualities onto the metals, transmuting their nature through projection, thereby achieving the alchemical desire of perfection. This interaction underpins the Elixir's role as a universal medicine or 'tinging oil' capable of radically altering metallic substances .
The document illustrates timing and patience as crucial to conducting alchemical experiments by emphasizing prolonged and repetitive processes. For instance, procedures like the digestion of substances are described to occur over extended periods, some lasting up to 150 days, such as the putrefaction phase in which the 'Lac Virginis' is integrated with its Earth. Similarly, the iterative sublimation and drying cycles highlight the need for patience in carefully observing and controlling reactions over time. This focus on timing underscores the necessity for precision and deep understanding of temporal phases in achieving successful transmutation, echoing the broader philosophical view that transformation or perfection is a gradual process requiring steadfast dedication .
The allegorical references in the document suggest a profound intertwining of astrology and alchemy, where astrological terms and symbols are frequently used as metaphors for alchemical processes. References to celestial bodies, like the Moon (Luna) and Sun (Sol), are related to qualities of metals and their transformation. The text implies that stars and planetary influences govern the successes and failures of alchemical experiments. This relationship hints at the belief that the perfection of metals could mimic celestial perfection, indicating a microcosmic-macrocosmic connection, wherein earthly and celestial correspondences bind astrology and alchemy together .
Projection in alchemical texts refers to the process of transmuting base metals into noble ones, such as gold or silver, using the Elixir or stone. The text outlines that the Elixir should first be projected upon molten gold or silver, then upon purified mercury, and finally on lead or tin, depending on the properties of the Elixir. This projection is done in stages, considering the chemical affinity and relationships between the substances. Specifically, one part of the Elixir is projected onto 100 parts of mercury, resulting in a 'medicine', which then can be further projected onto additional mercury, finally transmuting it into gold or silver according to the desired outcome. The process requires careful consideration of the fortitude of the Elixir at each stage .
Purification is a crucial step in alchemical transformations as it eliminates impurities that could impede the desired transmutation process. The document describes thorough purification procedures for both mercury and lead, emphasizing the need to prepare these materials meticulously. Mercury is sublimed multiple times to reach a state of pure calx, while lead undergoes a specific treatment with salt Armoniack to remove external impurities, making it more 'fire' and suitable for projections with the Elixir. The meticulous preparation ensures that the materials are free from impurities, allowing the proper combination with the medicinal powers of the Elixir during projection. This cleanliness and readiness are essential to achieve the transmutation of metals into the intended noble forms .
The symbolic language and allegories are pivotal for grasping the profound meanings of the alchemical processes outlined in the document. This symbolic vocabulary serves multiple purposes: it encrypts the knowledge from the uninitiated, thereby protecting it, and it requires practitioners to deeply engage with the concepts, promoting an experiential understanding. By using allegories and metaphoric expressions, such as 'glue of the Eagle' or 'head of the Crow', the text hints at complex chemical operations and transformations of matter that demand both theoretical comprehension and practical mastery. The allegories also bridge the material and spiritual dimensions of alchemy, echoing its emphasis on achieving both physical and metaphysical transformation .
Lac Virginis is a significant substance in the alchemical process described as it represents a distilled and purified form of Mercury that can dissolve metals. It embodies the 'spirit of the stone', also referred to as the 'lingring spirit', and the 'white tincture of Mercury', which is utilized to achieve transformation. This purified form of Mercury is used to join with its own 'Earth' and undergoes various stages leading to the final transformation. It is essential for the purification and fixing processes that are key to the alchemical pursuit of perfecting metals into gold and is integral to merging the 'Man and the woman' or the spiritual essence with the physical .
The transformation of quicksilver, or mercury, into a red and fixed body involves multiple stages involving distillation, digestion, and precipitation processes. Initially, mercury is mixed and dissolved with gold in distilled vinegar and then subjected to multiple cycles of precipitation, drying, and re-dissolution until it achieves a red fixed body, known as the 'Mercury precipitate of Saturn'. This fixed state of mercury represents a significant step in alchemical work, embodying stability and permanence, which are essential qualities for further transforming into the 'stone'. This transformation process represents the culmination of purifying and mastering the mercurial essence, crucial for achieving the ultimate goal of alchemical transmutation .