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Types of Chemical Bonds Explained

This document discusses different types of chemical bonds: ionic, covalent, and metallic. Ionic bonds form when a metal transfers electrons to a non-metal, creating positive and negative ions. Covalent bonds form when two non-metals share a pair of electrons. Metallic bonds form when metal atoms are bonded together in a lattice structure, with positively charged metal ions held in a sea of delocalized electrons.

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15 views1 page

Types of Chemical Bonds Explained

This document discusses different types of chemical bonds: ionic, covalent, and metallic. Ionic bonds form when a metal transfers electrons to a non-metal, creating positive and negative ions. Covalent bonds form when two non-metals share a pair of electrons. Metallic bonds form when metal atoms are bonded together in a lattice structure, with positively charged metal ions held in a sea of delocalized electrons.

Uploaded by

duneraoreed
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Strong Forces act in

electrostatic all directions


forces
between ions Dot and cross
diagrams Lots of metal
Metal loses atoms bonded
Metal forms positive electron(s), non together
metal gains 2D and 3D Diagrams
ion, non metal forms
electron(s) diagrams
negative ion Positive metal ions held in a
Transfer of Metal and non Giant sea of delocalised electrons
electrons metal structure
Giant ionic
Lattice structure Strong electrostatic
Ionic bonding Metallic bonding attraction between
Ions formed by Groups 1, 2, 6, 7 have the positive ions and
electron configuration of a noble gas negative electrons

Diamond
2.1 CHEMICAL BONDS, IONIC, Atoms arranged
Silicon Metallic
dioxide COVALENT AND METALLIC in a regular
pattern bonds
Giant
structures
Repeating Covalent bonding E.g. Ball and
units Large Diagrams stick diagrams
molecules
Polymers
Small Covalent 2D and 3D E.g. Dot and
molecules bonds diagrams cross diagrams
Diagrams

Shared pair of Limitations of


E.g. H2, CH4 and H2O electrons Strong various diagrams
AQA
[Link]
[Link] [Link]

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