4. A block of mass ‘m’ is kept over a fixed | 50. When the value of Reynolds number ig smooth wedge. The block is attached toa less, the predominant forces are sphere of same mass as shown in figure, 1) viscous forces 2) inertial forces which is immersed in water. If specific 3) surface tension forces 4) gravitational forces gravity of material is 2, then the accelera- | 51. If the flow is streamlined, then Reynolds tion of sphere is number is less than 1) 2000 2)3000 3)1000 4) 4000 52. Choose the correct matching section-A section-B a) incompressible _ e) density constant ‘os = a 2 liquid eked b) turbulent flow _f) stream lines =, c) tube of flow g) constant : i 2 d) fluid flux rate —h) Reynold’s Dei aoe re in laminar flow number>2000 Equation of continuity and " 2) are; b+h; cf d-g Bernoulli’s theorem 4) a-e: b-f c-g: d-h 45. In turbulent flow, the velocity of the liquid | 53, Water's flowing in a pipe of uniform cross- molecules in contact with the walls of the section under constant pressure differe- tube nce. At some place the pipe becomes 1) is zero narrow. The pressure of water at this place 2)ismaximum 1) remains same 3) isequal to critical velocity 2) may increase or decrease 4) may have any value 3) increases 4) decreases _ 46. The liquid flow is most streamlined when | 54. The paint-gun works on the principle of I)liquid of high viscosity and high density VBoyle’slaw ___-2) Bernoulli's principle flowing through a tube of small radius. 3 eae Higa a ee ee 55, Three tubes A, B, C are connected to a flowing through atubeofsmallradius horizontal pipe in which liquid is flowing. 3) liquid oflow viscosity and low density flowing ‘The radii of the pipes at the joints of A, B through a tube of large radius i and C are2 cm, 1 cm and [Link] respectively. 4) liquid of low viscosity and high density ‘The height of the liquid flowing through a tube of large radius 47. The velocity distribution curve of the fla a fic stream line flow of a liquid advancing through a capillary tube is | 1) circular 2) elliptical J 3) parabolic 4) astraight line 1) inAismaximum — 2) inAand Cisequal 48. Along a streamline 3) is same inall the three 4) inAand B is same I) the velocity of a fluid particle remains | 56 Water stands at level A in the arrangement constant shown in figure . Ifa jet of air is gently 2) the velocity ofall fluid particles crossing a blown into the horizontal tube in the given position is constant direction shown in figure, then 3) the velocity ofall fluid particles at a given horizontal tube instant is constant 4) the speed ofa fluid particle remains constant 49. The equation of continuity leads to 1) lawof conservation: ofmoment of liquid flow 2) law of conservation of energy 3) law of equipartition of energy 4) law of ‘conservation of mass57. 59. 61. 2, 2) water will rise above A in the capillary tube 3) there will be no effect on the level of water in the capillary tube 4) air will emerge from end B in the form of bubbles Ifair is blown with a straw under a pan of a physical balance present in equilibrium position, then that pan 1) rises up 2) remains in the same position 3) lowers down 4) rises or lowers depending upon the velocity ofair blown. If air is blown through the space between acalendar suspended from a nail on wall and the wall, then 1) the calendar moves close to the wall. 2) the calendar moves farther from the wall. 3) the position of the calendar does not change. 4) the position of the calendar may or may change. A spinning ball is moving in a direction opposite to the direction of the wind. The ball moves in a curved path as 1)the pressure at the top and the bottom of the ball are equal. 2)the pressure at the top > the pressure at the bottom 3) the pressure at the top < the pressure at the bottom 4) there is no relation between the pressures. ). A gale is on a house. The force on the roof due to the gale is 1) directed downward 2) zero 3) directed upward 4) information insuflicient A train goes past a person standing at the edge of a platform at high speed. Then the person will be 1) attracted towardsthe train 2)unaffected by the train 3)pushed away by the train 4)affected only if its speed is greater than critical velocity. Vertical sections of a wing of a fan are shown in the following figures. The maximum upthrust will be in figure 1S 9 1) water will fall below A in the capillary tube | 63, Choose the correct matching O Section-A 65. 66. 67. a) kinematic viscosity ae ai b) dynamic lift a5 ©) Bernoulli's g) av= constant theorem | Seer d) equation of h) p+ 30m + pgh= continuity constant ce; d-g 2) afi beg: ch; dee 4) af beg: c-g; d-e la 3) af bre; c-h; d-g |. Water flows through a horizontal pipe of radius 'r' at a speed V. If the radius of the pipe is doubled, then the speed of flow of water under similar conditions is Vv feed asi nY a> HZ HDA A pipe having an internal diameter D is connected to another pipe of same size. Water flows into the second pipe through ‘n’ holes, each of diameter d. If the water in the first pipe has speed v, then the speed of water leaving the second pipe is y nDy . ndy | dy 2)—=- 3) —— —_ De DF Dp Oe Water flows through a non-uniform tube of area of cross sections A, B and C whose values are 25, 15 and 35 em? respectively. The ratio of the velocities of water at the sections A, B and Cis 1)[Link] 3) [Link] : An incompressible liquid flows through a horizontal tube L, M, N as shown in the figure. Then the velocity 'V" of the liquid through the tube N is L Quins Now 1) Ims* 2)2 ms" 3) 4.5 ms? 4) 6ms"69. 71. 73. 14. At the mouth of the tap, the area of cross- section is 2.0 cm? and the speed of water is 3m/s. The area of cross-section of the water column 80cm below the tap is (g=10 ws) 1) 0.6 cnx 2)L.2em® 3)1.S em 4)2.0 cm? The flow rate froma tap of diameter 1.2Sem is Mit/min. The coefficient of viscosity of water is 10"Pas. The nature of flow is D)yturbulent 2) laminar 3) neither laminar nor turbulent 4) data inadequate The reading of a pressure meter attached with a closed water pipe is 3.5 10° Nm? On opening the valve of the pipe, the read- ing of pressure meter is reduced to 310° Nmn*. The speed of water in the pipe is 2)10 m/s_ 3) 0.1 ms 4) 0.1 cms y of the wind over the surface of the wing of an aeroplane is 80 ms" and under the wing 60 ms". If the area of the wing is 4m’, the dynamic lift experienced by the wing is [ density of air= 1.3 kg. m°] 1) 3640N 2) 7280N 3)14560N 4)72800N An aeroplane of mass 5000 kg is flying at an altitude of 3 km. If the area of the wings is 50m* and pressure at the lower surface of wings is 0.6x10°Pa, then the pressure on the upper surface of wings is ( in pascal) (g= 10 ms*) 1) 59x10* 2) 2x10* 3) 6x10" 4) 59 Water from a tap emerges vertically downwards with initial velocity 4 ms". The cross-sectional area of the tap is A. The flow is steady and pressure is constant throughout the stream of water. The distance h vertically below the tap, where the cross-sectional area of the stream 2 becomes (2}a is (g = 10 m/s?) 105m 2)im 315m 4)2.2m Water flows through a frictionless duct with 4 cross-section varying as shown in figure. Pressure p at points along the axis is rep- resented by 75. 76. TZ. 78. 71, - Pe » [\ 2» 7. — Py Py a We 3) 4) x Torricelli’s theorem ‘The volume of liquid flowing per second out of an orifice at the bottom of the tank does not depend upon 1) the density of the liquid 2) acceleration due to gravity 3) the height of the liquid above orifice 4) the area of the orifice The level of water in a tank is Sm high. 4 hole of area of cross section 1 cm* is made at the bottom of the tank. The rate of leakage of water from the hole in m’s" is (g=10ms*) 110° 2) 10 3)10 4) 10" Water is maintained at a constant level of 4.9m in a big tank. The tank has a small hole to the wall near the bottom. The bottom of the tank is 2.5m above the ground level. The horizontal distance at which water touches the ground is 1)19.6m 2)7.m —3)35m_— 4) 784m A cylindrical tank of | meter radius rests on a platform Sm high. Lnitially the tankis filled with water to a height of Sm. A plug whose area is (0° is removed from a0 orifice on the side of the tank at the bottom. The initial speed with which water flows out from the orifice in ms" is (g=10ms") Hw 2s 3) 82 4) 102 A hole is made at the bottom ofa tank fille with water (density = 10°kg/m'). If the total pressure at the bottom of the tank 3 atm (1 atm = 10°N/m*) , then the velocity of efflux is 1)V400 m/s 3) J600 m/s 2)J200 m/s 4) VS00 m/s81. 82. 83, upto the brim. The first jar has a small hole on the side wall at a depth of b/3 and the second jar hasa small hole on the side wall ata depth of 2h/3, where ‘h’ is the height of the jar. The water issuing out from the first jar falls at a distance R, from the base and the water issuing out from the second jar falls at a distance R, from the base. ‘The correct relation between R, and R, is DR>R, DR hpg=h, 2 =hp.g>hp, =hp, By Pega , 1D; = hep, Ps E_E, 10) === » 44, W R-R=* Pe, ce ae: 12) F=pxgx2xxA : i fies panes; 13) mr 14) Farum = (Pgh)(2R*) Fred ~(re 2) (onan)