Comprehensive Online Trading Program
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS
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Candle Construction
High
Close Open
Open Close
Low
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Candle Stick Components
Wick
Real Body
Tail
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Candlestick : Hammer
Hammer
Candle body is small
Single candle pattern
Body is at the top
The wick is usually two times the size of the body
Body colour can be green or red
Upper shadow may or may not be there
Spot it in a downtrend for reversal
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Candlestick : Inverted Hammer
Inverted Hammer ( Shooting Star )
Candle body is small
Single candle pattern
Body is at the bottom
The wick is usually two times the size of the body
Body colour can be green or red
Lower shadow may or may not be there
Spot it in a Uptrend for reversal
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Candlestick : Bullish Engulfing
Bullish Engulfing
Body of second candle completely engulfs
Second candle body is green colour
It’s a double candle pattern
Should spot after a downtrend
Entire body should engulf previous candle
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Candlestick : Bearish Engulfing
Bearish Engulfing
Body of second candle completely engulfs
Second candle body should be red colour
It’s a double candle pattern
Should spot after an uptrend
Entire body should engulf previous candle
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Candlestick : Piercing Line
Piercing Line
50% body should engulf previous red candle
Second candle body should be green colour
It’s a double candle pattern
Should spot after a downtrend
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Candlestick : Dark Cloud
Piercing Line
50% body should engulf previous green candle
Second candle body should be red colour
It’s a double candle pattern
Should spot after an uptrend
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Candlestick : Bullish Harami
Bullish Harami
Green body should be inside previous red candle
Second candle body should be green colour ( small body )
It’s a double candle pattern
Should spot after an downtrend
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Candlestick : Bearish Harami
Bearish Harami
Red body should be inside previous green candle
Second candle body should be red colour ( small body )
It’s a double candle pattern
Should spot after an uptrend
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Candlestick : Morning Star
Morning Star Pattern
Morning star is a bottom reversal
Three candle comprise this pattern
First candle is red
Second candle is a small body candle
Third candle is a bullish green candle
Pattern completion gives bullish reversal
Spot it after a downtrend
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Candlestick : Evening Star
Evening Star Pattern
Evening star is a top reversal pattern
First candle is a green candle
Second candle is a small body candle
Third candle is a bearish red candle
It’s a three candle pattern
Pattern completion gives bearish indication
Spot it after an uptrend
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Candlestick : Doji
AFTER UPTREND AFTER DOWNTREND
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Candlestick : Doji
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Gap Theory
GAP DOWN GAP UP
Open Gap Open Gap
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Open = High & Open = Low
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