Course name: Complex Variables and Linear Algebra

Course code: BMAT201L

Name of the contributed faculty: Dr. Kalyan Manna

S. Ques�on CO Key/Hint Difficulty

No. level
1 Determine and draw the images of the 2 The region bounded by Easy
(a) region bounded by 𝑥𝑥 = 0, 𝑦𝑦 = 0, 𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢𝑢 = 2, 𝑢𝑢 = 3, 𝑣𝑣 = −1
1 and 𝑦𝑦 = 2 under the map and 𝑣𝑣 = 1. (Part a)
𝑤𝑤 = 𝑧𝑧 + 2 − 𝑖𝑖; The circle |𝑤𝑤 − 2 − 2𝑖𝑖| =
(b) circle |𝑧𝑧| = 1 under the map 1. (Part b)
𝑤𝑤 = 𝑧𝑧 + 2 + 2𝑖𝑖.
2 Find the fixed points of the bilinear map 2 The fixed points are 𝑖𝑖 and Easy
2𝑖𝑖−6𝑧𝑧 2𝑖𝑖.
𝑤𝑤 = .
𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖−3
3 Find and draw the image of the circle 2 The image is the Easy
1 horizontal straight line
|𝑧𝑧 − 3𝑖𝑖| = 3 under the mapping 𝑤𝑤 = .
𝑧𝑧
6𝑣𝑣 + 1 = 0.
4 Find where the following mappings are 2 The mapping 𝑤𝑤 = 𝑧𝑧 3 is Easy
conformal and also find the cri�cal points (if conformal at every 𝑧𝑧 ≠ 0
any): (a) 𝑤𝑤 = 𝑧𝑧 3 , (b) 𝑤𝑤 = cos 𝑧𝑧 and (c) and 0 is the only cri�cal
𝑤𝑤 = sinh 𝑧𝑧. point.
The mapping 𝑤𝑤 = cos 𝑧𝑧
is conformal at every
𝑧𝑧 ≠ 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 (𝑛𝑛 ∈ ℤ) and
𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 (𝑛𝑛 ∈ ℤ) are the
cri�cal points.
The mapping 𝑤𝑤 = sinh 𝑧𝑧
is conformal at every
𝑧𝑧 ∈ ℂ and does not
possess any cri�cal point.
5 Determine the bilinear transforma�ons 2 𝑤𝑤−𝑖𝑖
= 𝑘𝑘 �
𝑧𝑧−𝑖𝑖
�. Easy
𝑤𝑤+𝑖𝑖 𝑧𝑧+𝑖𝑖
whose fixed points are −𝑖𝑖 and 𝑖𝑖.
6 Find and draw the image of the region 𝑟𝑟 ≤ 2, 2 The image is given by Moderate
𝜋𝜋
0 ≤ 𝜃𝜃 ≤ under the transforma�on 𝑤𝑤 = 𝑧𝑧 2 |𝑤𝑤| ≤ 4, 0 ≤ arg(𝑤𝑤) ≤
4 𝜋𝜋
where 𝑧𝑧 = 𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑒 𝑖𝑖𝜃𝜃 . .
2
7 Determine and draw the images of the 2 The images are: Moderate
following regions under the transforma�on 1
(a) ≤ |𝑤𝑤| ≤ 𝑒𝑒 3 ;
𝑒𝑒
𝑤𝑤 = 𝑒𝑒 𝑧𝑧 : (b) The upper-half of
(a) −1 ≤ 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 3, −𝜋𝜋 ≤ 𝑦𝑦 ≤ 𝜋𝜋; the 𝑤𝑤-plane.
(b) The region between the line 𝑦𝑦 = 𝜋𝜋
and the real axis.
8 Find the bilinear transforma�on that maps 2 1 Moderate
𝑤𝑤 = − .
𝑧𝑧
𝑧𝑧1 = ∞, 𝑧𝑧2 = 𝑖𝑖, 𝑧𝑧3 = 0 onto 𝑤𝑤1 = 0, 𝑤𝑤2 =
𝑖𝑖, 𝑤𝑤3 = ∞, respec�vely.
9 Find the bilinear transforma�on whose fixed 2 1 (7−3𝑖𝑖)𝑧𝑧−8
𝑤𝑤 = � �. Moderate
1 5+3𝑖𝑖 2 4𝑧𝑧−5−3𝑖𝑖
points are and 2, and maps to ∞.
2 4
10 What is the form of a bilinear transforma�on 2 𝑤𝑤 − 𝑎𝑎 = 𝑘𝑘(𝑧𝑧 − 𝑎𝑎). Moderate
which has one fixed point 𝑎𝑎 and other fixed
point ∞.
11 1 2 The images are Hard
Under the transforma�on 𝑤𝑤 = , determine
𝑧𝑧 1 1
and draw the images of the regions (a) 𝑥𝑥 > 𝑐𝑐 (a) �𝑤𝑤 − �< ,
2𝑐𝑐 2𝑐𝑐
where 𝑐𝑐 > 0, and (b) 𝑦𝑦 > 𝑐𝑐 where 𝑐𝑐 < 0. (b) �𝑤𝑤 +
𝑖𝑖
�>− .
1
2𝑐𝑐 2𝑐𝑐
12 Determine and draw the regions in the 𝑤𝑤- 2 The images are: Hard
plane for the following regions in the 𝑧𝑧-plane (a) Upper-half of the
under the mapping 𝑤𝑤 = 𝑧𝑧 2 : 𝑤𝑤-plane;
(a) First quadrant of the 𝑧𝑧-plane; (b) The region
(b) Region bounded by 𝑥𝑥 = 1, 𝑦𝑦 = 1 bounded by
and 𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 = 1; 𝑣𝑣 2
1
𝑢𝑢 = 1 − ,
4
(c) < |𝑧𝑧| < 2, Re(𝑧𝑧) ≥ 0. 𝑣𝑣 2
2 𝑢𝑢 = − 1and
4
1
𝑣𝑣 = (1 − 𝑢𝑢2 );
2
1
(c) < |𝑤𝑤| < 4.
4
13 Find the bilinear transforma�on which maps 2 The bilinear Hard
the points −1,0,1 onto the points −1, −𝑖𝑖, 1. transforma�on is given
Then, show that this transforma�on maps by 𝑤𝑤 =
𝑖𝑖−𝑧𝑧
.
𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖−1
the upper-half of the 𝑧𝑧-plane onto the
interior of the unit circle |𝑤𝑤| = 1.
14 Find the bilinear transforma�on which maps 2 The bilinear Hard
the points 1, 𝑖𝑖, −1 onto the points 0,1, ∞. transforma�on is given
Then, show that this transforma�on maps by 𝑤𝑤 =
𝑖𝑖(1−𝑧𝑧)
.
𝑧𝑧+1
the interior of the unit circle |𝑧𝑧| = 1 onto
the upper-half plane 𝑣𝑣 > 0.
15 Find the bilinear transforma�on which maps 2 The bilinear Hard
𝑧𝑧 = 1, 𝑖𝑖, −1 onto 𝑤𝑤 = 𝑖𝑖, 0, −𝑖𝑖. Then, transforma�on is given
determine and draw the image of |𝑧𝑧| < 1. by 𝑤𝑤 = −
𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖+1
. The
𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖−1
image is the right-half
plane 𝑢𝑢 > 0.