Turkish verbs with english translation pdf

Turkish verbs list pdf. Turkish verbs with examples.

All verbs are shown in the infinitive, i.e. to go, to say. Turkish infinitives end with the suffix -mak or -mek, in accordance with the principles of vowel harmony (see Vowel Classifications and Harmony) A to answer : cevaplamak to applaud : alkışlamak to ask : sormakTo arrange : organize etmek B to blame : suçlamak to borrow : ödünç almak to bury :
gömmek to buy : satın almak C to close : kapamak to comb : taramak to come : gelmek to congratulate : kutlamak to congratulate : tebrik etmek to cook : pişirmek to count : saymak to create: yaratmak to cry : ağlamak or bağırmak to cut : kesmek D to die : ölmek to dive : dalmak to divide : bölmek to do : yapmak to draw : çizmek to drink : içmek
E to eat : yemek to erase : silmek F to fight : savaşmak to fight : kavga etmek to fly : uçmak to fry : kızartmak G to gather : toplamak to get : almak to give : vermek to go : gitmek H to hurry : acele etmek I to invite : davet etmek J K to knot : ōrmek to know : bilmek L to learn : öğrenmek to listen : dinlemek M to make peace : barışmak to meet :
tanışmak to multiply : çarpmak N O to occupy : işgal etmek to open : açmak P to put on : giymek Q There is no Q in Turkish R to read : okumak to remove : çıkarmak to respect : saymak to run : koşmak S to say : söylemek to say : demek to see : görmek to sell : satmak to send : göndermek to sit : oturmak to smile : gülmek to stand up : kalkmak to
study : öğrenmek to stutter : pepelemek to swim : yüzmek T to take : almak to talk : konuşmak to teach : öğretmek to translate : çevirmek to try : denemek to turn : dönmek U to understand : bilmek to use : kullanmak V W to walk : yürümek to want : istemek to watch : bakmak to watch : seyretmek to work : çalışmak to write : yazmak X There is
no X in Turkish.
Y Z A[edit | edit source] abart-: exaggerate acı-: to hurt (intransative) acıt-: to hurt (transative)acık-: get hungry aç-: open (Present Tense: açar-) açıkla-: explain ada-: dedicate affet-: forgive (Present Tense: affeder-) ağar-: bleach, whiten ağırla-: entertain, host ağla-: cry ağrı-: ache ak-: flow, drain (Present Tense: akar-) aksa-: to hinder (intransative)
aksat-: to hinder (transative)aktar-: transfer, cite, pass on al-: take; buy (Present Tense: alır-) aldat-: cheat, mislead aldır-: to care (about something) alış-: to get used toan-: mention, remember (Present Tense: anar-) anır-: to make donkey noisesanımsa-: recall, remember anla-: understand anlat-: tell, explain anlaş-: to agreeara-: look for, search, to
phone araştır-: look into, research, seek, study arıt-: to sanitize art-: increase atla-: hop, jump, leap as-: to hang (transative) asıl-: to hang (intransative) aş-: get over aşın-: to erode (intransative) at-: throw ata-: to appoint avla-: to hunt ayır-: to separate az-: get furious, get horny azal-: to decrease azlet-: to impeach B[edit | edit source] bağır-: to shout
bağlan-: to connect bak-: look; look after (Present Tense: bakar-) bakın-: to look around ban-: to dip into something bandır-: to dip into something (synonym with ban-) barın-: to take shelter barış-: to make peace bas-: to stepbaşla-: begin, start başar-: to succeed (after a more difficult task with a longer-lasting effect compared to becermek) başvurmak-:
to apply (send an application), to consult, to resort bat-: to sink (intransative) batır-: to sink (transative) bayıl-: to faint becer-: to succeed (after a more trivial job compared to başarmak) beğen-: to like bekle-: to wait belir-: to appear belirt-: to state (something) benze-: to be similar to something besle-: to feed, to harbour bez-: to have enough (not
wanting any more) bırak-: to let gobil-: know (Present Tense: bilir-) bildir-: declare, report bin-: get on; mount (Present Tense: biner-) bindir-: (slang) to crash, to fuck birik-: to accumulate biriktir-: to save (money), to collect (make a collection) birleş-: to unitebit-: finish; culminate (Present Tense: biter-) bitir-: to end (transative) boğ-: to drown
(someone) boğul-: to drown (intransative) boz-: to disrupt, to spoil (something) boşal-: to empty (intransative), to cum boşalt-: to empty (transative) boya-: to paint bozdur-: to exchange cash into smaller units bozul-: to break down, to spoil böğür-: to make cow noises böl-: to divide bölüş-: to split (something between people) buda-: to trim (a tree's
branches)bul-: find (Present Tense: bulur-) bulun-: to be, to stay on (similar to German sich befinden)buluş-: come together, meet bunal-: to get very bored buna-: to get dementia burk-: to sprain, to twist buyur-: to decree, to order bük-: to bend büyü-: to grow büz-: to contract, to shir Ç[edit | edit source] çağır-: to call, to summon çak-: to high-five,
(slang) to understand çakıl-: to crash into ground çaktır-: (slang) to get noticed (while doing a thing secretly)çal-: steal; ring; play (an instrument)çalış-: work çarp-: to crash, to collide, to smite, to electrocute, (mathematically) to multiply çatış-: to clash çatla-: to crack çek-: to pull çeliş-: to contradict çevir-: to rotate, to translateçık-: get out; come up;
go out (Present Tense: çıkar-) çıkar-: to subtract, to remove çıkart-: synonymous with çıkarmak çıldır-: to become crazy, to get very angry (used more often for the latter compared to delirmek) çırp-: to stir, to shake çiftleş-: to mate çimlen-: (slang) to munch on çoğal-: to multiply (intransative) çoğalt-: to multiply (transative) çiz-: to draw çök-: to
collapse çömel-: to squat çöz-: to solve çözün-: to dissolve (in a liquid) çürü-: to decay, to rot (intransative) çürüt-: to decay, to rot (transative), to debunk D[edit | edit source] dağıl-: to disperse dağıt-: to distribute dal-: dive danış-: to consult davran-: to behave daya-: to lean on (transative), (slang) to fuck dayan-: to lean on (intransative), (slang) to fuck
dayat-: to impose de-: say değ-: to touch (unintentionally) değin-: mention değiş-: to change del-: to penetrate delir-: to become crazy, to get very angry (used more often for the former compared to çıldırmak) demle-: to brew dene-: to try derle-: to compile deş-: to make a large amount of holes devir-: to knock down dik-: to erect (something), to sew
dilen-: to beg din-: to calm down (for events) dinle-: to listen dinlen-: to rest diren-: to resist diril-: to get resurrected diz-: to lay (something)doğ-: be born; arise (Present Tense: doğar-) doğrul-: to straighten doğur-: to give birth doku-: to weavedokun-: touch; affect dol-: fill up, to be filled, charge (Present Tense: dolar-) dolaş-: walk around; roam; stray
dolan-: to take a longer road (opposite of taking a shortcut) domal-: to bend over don-: to freeze donat-: to equip doy-: to get saturated dök-: to pour dön-: to turn, to rotate, to spin dönüş-: to transformdöv-: beat, whip (Present Tense: döver-) dövüş-: to fight dur-: to stop (intransative) durdur-: to stop (transativeduy-: hear; feel, sense (Present Tense:
duyar-) duyur-: to announce dürt-: to pokedüş-: fall off, drop, come down (Present Tense: düşer-) düşün-: think, consider düzel-: (from a bad position) to improve, to get better E[edit | edit source] edin-: to acquire eğ-: to bend eğil-: to bend over eğit-: to educate ek-: to plant ekle-: to add ekşi-: to become sour ele-: to eliminate elle-: to tamper, to touch,
to grope em-: to suck (something) emzir-: to breastfeed eri-: to melt eriş-: to reach eski-: to wear down es-: (for a wind) to blow esne-: to stretch (intransative), to yawn esnet-: to strech (transative) et-: (auxillary verb) etkile-: to affect evlen-: to marry ez-: to crush F[edit | edit source] fışkır-: to squirt frenle-: to break (stop a vehicle) G[edit | edit source]
geber-: (rude) to die gecik-: to delay geç-: to pass geçir-: to go through (an event) geğir-: to burp gel-: to come geliş-: to develop ger-: to strech geril-: to get tense genleş-: to expand (chemistry) gerek-: to be required, to be necessary getir-: to bring gevşe-: to relax gez-: to wander gider-: to satisfy (a need) gir-: to enter giriş-: to undertake git-: to go giy-:
to wear gizle-: to hide göm-: to bury gönder-: to send, (slang) to roast implicitly gör-: to see görüş-: to meet göster-: to show götür-: to take away gözle-: to observe gözük-: to be seen, to be visible gül-: to laugh güven-: to trust H[edit | edit source] hapşır-: to sneeze harca-: to spend haşla-: to boil (a food) havla-: to bark haykır-: to shout I[edit | edit
source] ısın-: to heat up (intransative) ısır-: to bite ısıt-: to heat up (transative) İ[edit | edit source] iç-: to drink içer-: to contain iğren-: to be disgusted ilet-: to transmit in-: to step out, to disembark inan-: to beleive indir-: to lower iste-: to want işe-: (slang) to pee işit-: synonymous with duymak it-: to push izle-: to watch K[edit | edit source] kabar-: to
swell kaç-: to run away kaçın-: to avoid kaçır-: to kidnap kal-: to stay kalk-: to stand up kaldır-: to lift kalkın-: to develop (for a region or a country) kalkış-: to undertake, to attempt kan-: to be tricked into something kana-: to bleed kandır-: to trick kanırt-: to use a lot of force kap-: to catch kapa-: to close kapat-: synonymous with kapamak kapla-: to cover
kapsa-: to contain karış-: to mix kas-: to contract, (slang) to tryhard something kaşı-: to scratch kat-: to add (a matter into another) katıl-: to join katla-: to fold katlan-: to endure kavra-: to grip kavrul-: to be roasted (literally) kavur-: to roast (literally) kavuş-: to come together after a long time kay-: to slip kayna-: to boil, (slang) to cut a queue/line kaz-:
to dig kazan-: to win kemir-: to nibble kes-: to cut kırp-: to trim, göz kırp-: to wink kına-: to condemn kır-: to break kıs-: to turn down kıy-: to sacrifice, to let go kız-: to get angry kızar-: to fry kok-: to smell (intransative) kokla-: to smell (transative) konuş-: to speak kop-: break off kork-: to get scared koru-: to protect koş-: to run kov-: to fire (someone)
koy-: to put köpür-: to bubble kudur-: to get angry/triggered, (slang) to get horny kur-: to set up kurtar-: to save (something from something) kurtul-: to get rid of (something) kuru-: to dry up kus-: to throw up kutla-: to celebrate kükre-: to roar küs-: to get offended M[edit | edit source] mayış-: to get sleepy O[edit | edit source] okşa-: to pet oku-: to read
ol-: to be, to become oluş-: to be made out of onar-: to fix osur-: to fart otur-: to sit ov-: to rub oy-: to bore (a hole) oyalan-: to idle oyna-: to play (a game) Ö[edit | edit source] öde-: to pay ödeş-: to square off öğrenmek-: to learn öğretmek-: to teach öksür-: to cough ölç-: to measure öl-: to die öldür-: to kill öner-: to suggest önle-: to prevent öp-: to kiss ör-:
to weave ört-: to cover öt-: to ring öv-: to praise övün-: to brag özle-: to miss, to yearn P[edit | edit source] patla-: to explode piş-: to cook (intransative) pişir-: to cook (transative) püskür-: to spray (intransative) püskürt-: to spray (transative) S[edit | edit source] saç-: to scatter (something) sağ-: to milk sağla-: to ensure sal-: to let go, (slang) to fart
saldır-: to attack salla-: to shake san-: to beleive (mistakenly or doubtfully) sap-: to deviate sar-: to wrap, (slang) to enjoy sarıl-: to hug sark-: to hang out sars-: to shake, to tremble sat-: to sell savaş-: to battle savun-: to defend say-: to count seç-: to choose sek-: to bounce, (slang) to get cancelled ser-: to lay down serp-: sprinkle sev-: to like sez-: to
deduce through a feeling sıç-: to shit sıçra-: to jump sığ-: to fit (inside something) sık-: to squeeze, to bore (someone) sıkıl-: to be bored sıkış-: to be squeezed sına-: to test (someone) sırıt-: to grin sıvış-: (slang) to get away sıyır-: to scrape, (slang) to get away with (something) sız-: to leak sızla-: to hurt sik-: to fuck silk-: to shake off sil-: to delete, to erase
sindir-: to digest soğu-: to cool down (intransative) soğut-: to cool down (transative) sok-: to insert sol-: to fade, to wither sor-: to ask soy-: to peel, to undress (someone else), to rob sök-: to disassemble, to rip off (literal meaning) sömür-: to exploit someone else's resources sön-: to blow out söv-: to swear, to insult söyle-: to say suçla-: to accuse sun-: to
present sus-: to shut up susa-: to be thirsty sümkür-: to clean one's nose süpür-: to brush sür-: to drive, to go on, to spread (like nutella on bread) sürt-: to rub sürün-: to crawl süz-: to filter, to strain Ş[edit | edit source] şaş-: to get surprized şaşır-: synonymous with şaşmak şımar-: to become spoiled (for people) şiş-: to swell şişir-: to inflate T[edit | edit
source] tak-: to affix, (slang) to pick on (someone) takıl-: to be attached, (slang) to mess around tanı-: to know (of a person) tanış-: to meet (new people) tanıt-: to introduce (transative) tap-: to worship tara-: to scan, to machine gun tart-: to weigh (something) taş-: to spill out taşı-: to carry tat-: to taste tep-: to kick (for animals), to recoil, to backfire tık-:
to shove tıka-: clog up tırs-: to chicken out tiksin-: to be disgusted topla-: to gather, (mathematically) to add toplan-: to meet up toz-: (slang) to flee tut-: to hold tutun-: to hold on (to something) tuzla-: to salt tüken-: to run out tüket-: to consume tükür-: to spit türe-: to derive tüt-: to generate smoke tüy-: (slang) to flee U[edit | edit source] uç-: to fly uğra-
: to stop by uğraş-: to work (on something) ulaş-: to reach um-: to hope unut-: to forget utan-: to be embarassed uy-: to fit (with something, into something) uyan-: to wake up uyar-: to warn uydur-: to make up uyu-: to sleep Ü[edit | edit source] üre-: to produce offspring üret-: to produce üşen-: to feel lazy üşü-: to feel cold üşüt-: to catch cold ürk-: to
startle (intransative) üz-: to upset (someone) üzül-: to be upset V[edit | edit source] var-: to arrive varsay-: to assume vazgeç-: to give up ver-: to give vur-: to hit Y[edit | edit source] yağ-: to rain yak-: to burn (something) yakın-: to complain yaklaş-: to approach yalvar-: to beg yalıt-: to isolate yan-: to burn (intransative) yanaş-: to approach (used mostly
for ships) yanıl-: to be mistaken yansı-: to reflect yap-: to make yapış-: to stick (be stuck to) yar-: to split yara-: to be useful yarat-: to create yardır-: (slang) to start a long job, to fuck yarış-: to race yaslan-: to lean on yaşa-: to live yaşar-: to become wet yaşlan-: to get old yat-: to lie down yatır-: to lie (something) down, to deposit money in a bank yatış-:
to calm down yay-: to spread (transative) yayıl-: to spread (intransative) yaz-: to write yazdır-: to print yazış-: to text with someone ye-: to eat yeğelemek-: to prefer yellen-: (slang) to fuck off yen-: to win, to defeat (someone) yenil-: to lose, to be defeated yerleş-: to settle yet-: to be enough yetin-: to be content with something yetiş-: to catch up yığ-: to
lump together yık-: to bring down (a building) yıka-: to wash yıkan-: to bath yıl-: (archaic) to get tired yıpran-: to wear off yırt-: to rip (something) yitir-: to lose (possession of something) yoğur-: to knead yol-: to pluck yolla-: to send yont-: to sculpt yor-: to tire (someone) yorul-: to be tired yönel-: to head towards yut-: to swallow yükle-: to load yüksel-: to
raise yürü-: to walk yüz-: to swim yüzleş-: to face (with something) You can give your feedback about this page on the talk page.