ature

o Radiation and Matter

B125
1eloily
nitrogen
at A00 K,
molecule
is moving with
the de-Broglie wavelength Y.,
molcculeis close to: of (a)
(b) y, ,
nirogen moleule weight::4.64 x10 kg, Boltznan (c) Y,-Y,
K, Planck constant
:6.63 x10 Js) (d) Y, 7,
38. Two particles move al
|Sep. 06,2020 (11)| right angleto cach other. Thcir de
0244(b) 0.20 A (c) 0.34 A
(d) 0.44 Å Broglic wavclengths are ., and2, respetively Theparticles
o) sulfer perfectly inclastic collision. The de
ParticleAofmass m,=moving along the x-axis with wavelength , of thefinal particle, is given by : Broglie
ielocityY,collidess clastically with another particle Bat |8 April 2019 I|
(b) 2.-2,y
haying mass mp 1 both particles move along 2
the.x:-xis the collision, the change A in
after (d)
wavelength of particle A, in terms of
de-Broglic 2
its
de-Broglie 39. Aparticle Aofmass 'm' and charge 'q' is accclerated by a
wavelength( )before collision is: (Sep. 04, 2020 (1)| potential diference of 50vAnother particle Bofmass '4m
5 and charge'q' is accelerated by a potential differnce of
[Link] ratio of de-Broglie wavelength
(d) A =4
Aparticle is moving 5times as fast as an electron. The [12 Jan. 2019 I]
atio of the de-Broglie wavelength of the particle to that of (a) 10.00 (b) 007 (c) 14.14 (d) 447
the electron is 1.878 x 104, The mass of the particle is 40. Ifthe deBroglie wavelength of an electron is equal to 10
closeto: [Sep. 02,2020 (I)) times the wavelength of aphoton of frequency 6 x 10*
(a) 4.8 x 1o-2 kg (b) 9.1x 103 kg Hz,then the speed ofelectron is equal to :
(c) 1.2 x 10-25 kg (a) 9.7 x10- kg (Speed of light=3 x10° m/s)
Aparticle moving with kinetic energy E has de Broglie Planck's constant = 6.63 x 104J.s
Mass of electron =9.1l x 10-3! kg) [11 Jan. 2019 I)
vavelength . If energy AE is added to its energy, the
(a) 1.1 x 10 m/s (b) 1.7x10° m/s
wavelength become .Value of AE, is: 9 Jan. 2020 I| (c) 1.8 x10° m/s (d) 1.45 x10 m/s
(a) E (b) 4Æ (c) 3E (d) 2E 41. In an electron microscope. the resolution that can be
achieved is of the order of the wavelength of electrons
15. An electron of mass mand magnitude of charge le initially used. To resolve a width of 7.5 x 10-12 m, the minimum
at rest gets accelerated by a constant electric field E. The
rate of changeof de-Broglie wavelength of this electron at electron energy required is close to: [10 Jan. 2019 I]
time tignoring relativistic effects is: [9 Jan. 2020 IM (a) s00 keV (b) 100 keV (c) lkeV (d) 25 keV
42. Ifthe de Broglie wavelengths associated with a proton and
|e| Et an d-particle are equal, then the ratio of velocities of the
(a) le|EV? (b) proton andthe a-particle will be: [Online April 15, 2018]
-h (a) 1:4 (b) 1:2 (c) 4:1 (d) 2:1
(c) (d) 43. Aparticle A of mass m and initial velocity v collides with
lel Et le|Et
36. An electron (mass m) with initial velocity ù = vi + Voj is a particle B of mass which is at [Link] collision is
in an electric field E=-Enk. If o is initial de-Broglie head on, and elastic. The ratio of the de-Broglie
wavelength of electron, its de-Broglie wave length at time wavelengths 2, to after the collision is [2017|
[8 Jan. 2020 II]
t is given by:
(a) (b)
h 3 hg 2
(a)
(C (d)
+
2 m vó B 3
m´vó 44. de-Broglie wavelength of anelectron accelerated by avoltage
(C (d) of 50V is close to(el=1.6 x 10C, m, = 9.1 x 1031 kg.
h=6.6 x 10-34 Js): [Online April 10, 2015]
+ (a) 2.4 Å (6) 0.5¢ (c) 1.7Å (d) 1.2 Å
2m vo mvó 45. For which of the following particles will it be most dificult
collision
1. Aparticle p' is formed due to a completely inelastic to experimentally verify the de-Broglie relationship?
wavelengths 'y,
of particles 'r' and 'y' having de-Broglie
moving in opposite
[Online April 9, 2014|
were
and "y,'respectively. Ifx and ywavelength (a) an electron (b) aproton
directions,then the de-Broglie of P' is: (c) an a-particle (d) adust particle
19Apr. 2019 II)